ヨハネの福音書 18
1 第一款 イエズスの御受難 イエズス斯く曰ひて、弟子等と共にセドロンの渓流の彼方に出で給ひしが、其處に園の在りけるに、弟子等を伴ひて入り給へり。
After speaking these things, Jesus went forth with his disciples on the other side of the brook Kidron, where there was a garden into which he entered, he and his disciples.
2 イエズス屡弟子と共に此處に集り給ひければ、彼を売れるユダも處を知り居たり。
Now Judas, the man betraying him, had also known the place, because Jesus also often gathered there with his disciples.
3 然ればユダは、一隊の兵卒及び下役等を大司祭ファリザイ人より受けて、提燈と炬火と武器とを持ちて此處に來れり。
Judas therefore having received the band and subordinates from the chief priests and the Pharisees, comes there with lanterns and torches and weapons.
4 イエズス我が身に來るべき事を悉く知り給ひて、進出でて彼等に向ひ、誰を尋ぬるぞ、と曰ひしかば彼等、ナザレトのイエズスを、と答へしに、
Jesus therefore knowing all the things that were coming upon him, after going forth, he says to them, Whom seek ye?
5 イエズス、其は我なり、と曰ひしが、彼を付せるユダも彼等と共に立ち居たり。
They answered him, Jesus the Nazarene. Jesus says to them, I am he. And Judas, the man betraying him had also stood with them.
6 然てイエズスが我なりと曰ふや、彼等後退して地に倒れたり。
When therefore he said to them, I am he, they went backward and fell to the ground.
7 イエズス乃ち復、汝等誰を尋ぬるぞ、と問ひ給ひしに彼等、ナザレトのイエズスを、云ひたれば、
Again therefore he questioned them, Whom seek ye? And they said, Jesus the Nazarene.
8 イエズス答へ給ひけるは、我既に我なりと汝等に告げたり、我を尋ぬるならば、此人々を容して去らしめよ、と。
Jesus answered, I told you that I am. If therefore ye seek me, allow these men to go,
9 是曾て、我に賜ひたる人々を我一人も失はざりき、と曰ひし御言の成就せん為なり。
so that the word that he spoke might be fulfilled, Of whom thou have given me, I lost, no, not one of them.
10 時にシモン、ペトロ剣を持ちたりしかば、抜きて大司祭の僕を撃ち、其右の耳を切落ししが、其僕の名をマルクスと云へり。
Simon Peter therefore, having a sword, drew it and struck the high priest's bondman, and cut off his right ear. Now the servant's name was Malchus.
11 然てイエズスペトロに曰ひけるは、汝の剣を鞘に収めよ、父の我に賜ひたる杯は我之を飲まざらんや、と。
Jesus therefore said to Peter, Put up thy sword into the sheath. The cup that the Father has given me, shall I, no, not drink it?
12 斯て兵隊、千夫長、及びユデア人の下役等、イエズスを捕へて之を縛り、
So the band, and the chief captain, and the subordinates of the Jews, arrested Jesus and bound him,
13 先アンナの許に引行けり、是其年の大司祭たるカイファの舅なるが故にして。
and led him away first to Annas. For he was father-in-law of Caiaphas, who was high priest that year.
14 カイファは曾てユデア人に向ひて、一人が人民の為に死するは利なり、との忠告を與へたりし人なり。
Now Caiaphas was the man who counseled the Jews that it was expedient for one man to die on behalf of the people.
15 然るにシモン、ペトロ及び他の一人の弟子、イエズスの後に從ひたりしが、彼弟子は曾て大司祭に知られたりければ、イエズスと共に大司祭の庭に入りしも、
And Simon Peter followed Jesus, also the other disciple. But that disciple was known to the high priest, and he went in with Jesus into the courtyard of the high priest.
16 ペトロは門の外に立ちてありしに、彼大司祭に知られたりし弟子出でて門番の婦に語らいしかば、ペトロを内に入れたり。
But Peter had stood near the door outside. So the other disciple, who was known to the high priest, went out and spoke to the doorkeeper and brought in Peter.
17 斯て門番の婦ペトロに向ひ、汝も彼人の弟子の一人ならずや、と云ひしに彼、然らずと云へり。
Therefore the servant girl (the doorkeeper) says to Peter, Are thou not also of this man's disciples? That man says, I am not.
18 時しも寒かりければ、僕及び下役等、炭火の傍に立ちて煬り居るに、ペトロも立交りて煬り居れり。
Now the bondmen and the subordinates had stood, having made a fire of coals because it was cold, and they were warming themselves. And Peter was also standing with them warming himself.
19 然て大司祭は其弟子と教とに就きてイエズスに問ひしかば、
The high priest therefore asked Jesus about his disciples, and about his doctrine.
20 イエズス之に答へ給ひけるは、我は白地に世に語り、何時も凡てのユデア人の相集まる會堂及び[神]殿にて教へ、何事をも密に語りし事なし、
Jesus answered him, I spoke in public to the world. I always taught in a synagogue, and in the temple where the Jews always gather together, and I spoke nothing in secret.
21 汝何ぞ我に問ふや、我が語りし所を聴聞したる人々に問へ、彼等こそ我が言ひし所を知るなれ、と。
Why question thou me? Question those who have heard what I said to them. Behold, these know the things that I said.
22 斯く曰ひしかば、立合へる一人の下役、手にてイエズスの頬を打ち、汝大司祭に答ふるに斯の如きか、と云ひしを、
And when he said these things, one of the subordinates standing by gave a slap to Jesus, saying, Answer thou the high priest this way?
23 イエズス答へ給ひけるは、我が言ひし事惡くば其惡き所以を證せよ、若善くば何為ぞ我を打つや、と。
Jesus answered him, If I spoke wrongly, testify about the wrong, but if correctly, why strike me?
24 斯てアンナはイエズスを縛りたる儘に、大司祭カイファの許に送りたりき。
Annas sent him bound to Caiaphas the high priest.
25 然てシモン、ペトロ火に煬りつつ立てるに、人々、汝も彼が弟子の一人ならずや、と云ひしかばペトロ否みて、然らずと云へり。
Now Simon Peter was standing and warming himself. Therefore they said to him, Are thou not also of his disciples? That man therefore denied, and said, I am not.
26 又一人、大司祭の僕にしてペトロに耳を切落とされし人の親族なる者、我汝が園にて彼に伴へるを見たるに非ずや、と云ふを、
One of the bondmen of the high priest, being a kinsman of him whose ear Peter cut off, says, Did I not see thee in the garden with him?
27 ペトロ又否みたるに、鶏忽ち鳴へり。
Peter therefore denied again, and straightaway a cock sounded.
28 斯て人々、イエズスをカイファの許より官廰に引きしが、時は天明なりき。彼等は汚れずして過越の犠牲を食し得ん為に、其身は官廰に入らざりしかば、
They lead Jesus therefore from Caiaphas to the Praetorium. And it was early, and they did not enter into the Praetorium, so that they would not be defiled, but that they might eat the Passover.
29 ピラト彼等の居る所に出でて、汝等彼人に對して如何なる事を告訴するぞ、と云ひしに、
Pilate therefore went out to them, and said, What accusation do ye bring against this man?
30 彼等答へて、彼若惡人ならずば我等之を汝に付さざりしならん、と云ひければ、
They answered and said to him, If this man were not an evildoer, we would not have delivered him up to thee.
31 ピラト彼等に向ひ、汝等之を引受けて汝等が律法の儘に審け、と云ひしにユデア人、我等は人を殺す事を允されず、と云へり。
Pilate therefore said to them, Take ye him, and judge him according to your law. The Jews therefore said to him, It is not permitted for us to kill any man,
32 是イエズスが曾て、如何なる死状を以て死すべきかを、示して曰ひし御言の成就せん為なりき。
so that the word of Jesus might be fulfilled that he spoke, signifying what kind of death he was going to die.
33 是に於てピラト再び官廰に入り、イエズスを呼出して、汝はユデア人の王なるか、と云ひしに、
Pilate therefore again entered into the Praetorium, and called Jesus, and said to him, Are thou the king of the Jews?
34 イエズス答へ給ひけるは、汝之を己より云へるか、又人我に就きて汝に告げたるか。
Jesus answered, Do thou say this of thyself, or did others tell thee about me?
35 ピラト答へけるは、我豈ユデア人ならんや、汝の國民と大司祭等と汝を我に付したるが、汝何を為したるぞ。
Pilate answered, Am I a Jew? Thine own nation and the chief priests delivered thee to me. What have thou done?
36 イエズス答へ給ひけるは、我國は此世のものに非ず、若我國此世のものならば、我をユデア人に付されじとて、我臣僕は必ず戰ふならん、然れど今我國は茲のものならず、と。
Jesus answered, My kingdom is not of this world. If my kingdom were of this world my subordinates would have fought so that I would not be delivered to the Jews, but now my kingdom is not from here.
37 斯てピラトイエズスに向ひ、然らば汝は王なるか、と云ひしにイエズス答へたまいけるは、汝の云へる[が如し、]我は王なり、我之が為に生れ、之が為に世に來れり。即ち眞理に證明を與へん為なり、総て眞理に據れる人は我聲を聴く、と。
Pilate therefore said to him, Then thou are a king? Jesus answered, Thou say that I am a king. For this I have been born, and for this I have come into the world, that I would testify to the truth. Every man who is of the truth hears my voice.
38 ピラトイエズスに謂ひけるは、眞理とは何ぞや、と。斯く云ひて再びユデア人の所に出行き、彼等に云ひけるは、我彼人に何の罪をも見出さず、
Pilate says to him, What is truth? And having said this, he went out again to the Jews, and says to them, I find not one cause in him.
39 但し過越祭に當りて、我汝等に一人を赦すは汝等の慣例なるが、然らばユデア人の王を我より赦されん事を欲するか、と。
But there is a custom for you that I should release to you one man at the Passover. Do ye wish therefore I would release to you the king of the Jews?
40 是に於て彼等復一同に叫びて、其人ならでバラバを、と云へり、バラバは即ち強盗なりき。
They all cried out again therefore, saying, Not this man, but Barabbas. But Barabbas was a robber.
