Isaia 37
1 Quando il re Ezechia ebbe udito questo, si stracciò le vesti, si coprì di un sacco, ed entrò nella casa dell’Eterno.
When King Hezekiah heard what they reported, he tore his clothes and put on clothes made of rough sackcloth [because he was very distressed]. Then he went into the temple of Yahweh [and prayed].
2 E mandò Eliakim, prefetto del palazzo, Scebna, il segretario, e i più anziani dei sacerdoti, coperti dei sacchi, al profeta Isaia, figliuolo di Amots, i quali gli dissero:
Then he sent Eliakim, Shebna, and the (older/most important) priests, who were also wearing clothes made of rough sackcloth, to talk to me.
3 “Così parla Ezechia: Questo giorno è giorno d’angoscia, di castigo e d’onta; poiché i figliuoli sono giunti al punto d’uscir dal seno materno, e manca la forza per partorire.
He said to them, “Tell this to Isaiah: ‘King Hezekiah says that this is a day when we are greatly distressed. Other nations are causing us to be insulted and disgraced. We are like [SIM] a woman who is about to give birth to a baby, but she does not have the strength that she needs to do it.
4 Forse, l’Eterno, il tuo Dio, ha udite le parole di Rabshake, il quale il re d’Assiria, suo signore, ha mandato a oltraggiare l’Iddio vivente; e forse l’Eterno, il tuo Dio, punirà le parole che ha udite. Fa’ dunque salire a Dio una preghiera per il residuo del popolo che sussiste ancora”.
[But] perhaps Yahweh our God has heard what the official from Assyria said. Perhaps he knows that his boss, the King of Assyria, sent him to insult the all-powerful God, and that Yahweh will punish the King of Assyria for what he said. And the king requests that you pray for the few of us who are still alive [here in Jerusalem].’”
5 I servi del re Ezechia si recaron dunque da Isaia.
After those men gave me that message,
6 E Isaia disse loro: “Dite al vostro signore: Così parla l’Eterno: Non temere per le parole che hai udite, con le quali i servi del re d’Assiria m’hanno oltraggiato.
I replied, “Tell the King, ‘This is what Yahweh says: “Those messengers from the King of Assyria have said evil things about me. But do not be disturbed by what they said.
7 Ecco, io stesso metterò in lui un tale spirito che, all’udire una certa notizia, egli tornerà nel suo paese; e io lo farò cader di spada nel suo paese”.
Listen to this: I will cause Sennacherib to hear a rumor [that the armies of Babylon are about to attack his country], and that will worry him. So he will return to his own country, and there I will cause him to be assassinated by [men using] swords.”’”
8 Or Rabshake se ne tornò, e trovò il re d’Assiria che assediava Libna; poiché avea saputo che il suo signore era partito da Lakis.
The official from Assyria found out that the King of Assyria [and his army] had captured Lachish [city] and that they were attacking Libnah, [which is a nearby city]. So the official left Jerusalem and went to Libnah [to report to the king what had happened in Jerusalem].
9 Allora il re d’Assiria ricevette questa notizia, concernente Tirhaka, re d’Etiopia: “Egli s’è messo in marcia per farti guerra”. E com’ebbe udito questo, inviò de’ messi ad Ezechia, con questo messaggio:
Soon after that, King [Sennacherib] received a report that King Tirhakah of Ethiopia was leading his army to attack them. So before King Sennacherib left Libnah [with his army to fight against the army from Ethiopia], he sent other messengers to Hezekiah in Jerusalem with a letter. [In the letter he wrote this] to Hezekiah:
10 “Dite così a Ezechia, re di Giuda: il tuo Dio, nel quale confidi, non t’inganni dicendo: Gerusalemme non sarà data nelle mani del re d’Assiria.
“Do not allow your god, on whom you are relying, to deceive you by promising you that Jerusalem will not be captured by my army.
11 Ecco, tu hai udito quello che i re d’Assiria hanno fatto a tutti gli altri paesi, votandoli allo sterminio; e tu ne scamperesti?
You have certainly heard what the armies of the kings of Assyria have done to all the other countries; our armies have destroyed them completely. So, (do you think that you will escape?/do not think that your god will save you!) [RHQ]
12 Gli dèi delle nazioni che i miei padri distrussero, gli dèi di Gozan, di Charan, di Retsef, e de’ figliuoli di Eden che sono a Telassar, valsero essi a liberarle?
Did the gods of the nations that were about to be destroyed by the armies of the previous kings of Assyria rescue them? Did those gods rescue Gozan [region], and Haran and Rezeph [cities in northern Syria], and the people of Eden [region] who were forced to go to Tel-Assar [city]?
13 Dove sono il re di Hamath, il re d’Arpad, e il re della città di Sefarvaim, e quelli di Hena e d’Ivva?”
What happened to the King of Hamath and the King of Arpad? What happened to the kings of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah [cities]? [Did their gods rescue them] [RHQ]?”
14 Ezechia presa la lettera dalla mani de’ messi, e la lesse; poi salì dinanzi alla casa dell’Eterno, e la spiegò dinanzi all’Eterno.
Hezekiah received the letter that the messengers gave him, and he read it. Then he went up to the temple and spread out the letter in front of Yahweh.
15 Ed Ezechia pregò l’Eterno, dicendo:
And [then] Hezekiah prayed this:
16 “O Eterno degli eserciti, Dio d’Israele, che siedi sopra i cherubini! Tu solo sei l’Iddio di tutti i regni della terra; tu hai fatto il cielo e la terra.
“O Yahweh, Commander of the armies of angels, the God to whom [we] Israelis belong, you are seated on your throne above the statues of the creatures with wings, [above the Sacred Chest]. Only you are [truly] God. You rule all the kingdoms on this earth. You are the one who created everything on the earth and in the sky.
17 O Eterno, inclina il tuo orecchio, ed ascolta! O Eterno, apri i tuoi occhi, e vedi! Ascolta tutte le parole che Sennacherib ha mandate a dire per oltraggiare l’Iddio vivente!
[So], Yahweh, [please] listen to what I am saying, and look at [what is happening]! And listen to what Sennacherib has said to insult you, the all-powerful God!
18 E’ vero, o Eterno; i re d’Assiria hanno devastato tutte quelle nazioni e le loro terre,
Yahweh, it is true that [the armies of] the kings of Assyria have completely destroyed many nations and ruined their land.
19 e hanno date alle fiamme i loro dèi; perché quelli non erano dèi; ma erano opera di man d’uomo, legno e pietra, e li hanno distrutti.
And they have thrown all the idols of those nations into fires and burned them. But they were not [really] gods. They were only idols made of wood and stone, [and that is why they were destroyed easily].
20 Ma ora, o Eterno, o Dio nostro, liberaci dalle mani di Sennacherib, affinché tutti i regni della terra conoscano che tu solo sei l’Eterno!”
So now, Yahweh our God, [please] rescue us from the power [MTY] of [the King of Assyria], in order that [the people in] all the kingdoms of the world will know that you, Yahweh, are the only one who is [truly] God.”
21 Allora Isaia, figliuolo di Amots, mandò a dire ad Ezechia: “Così dice l’Eterno, l’Iddio d’Israele: La preghiera che tu m’hai rivolta riguardo a Sennacherib, re d’Assiria, io l’ho udita;
Then I sent this message to Hezekiah: “This is what Yahweh, the God to whom [we] Israelis belong, says: Because you prayed about what King Sennacherib of Assyria [said],
22 e questa è la parola che l’Eterno ha pronunziata contro di lui: La vergine, figliuola di Sion, ti disprezza e si fa beffe di te; la figliuola di Gerusalemme scuote la testa dietro a te.
this is what I say to him: ‘The people of Jerusalem despise you and make fun of you. They will wag/shake their heads to mock you while you flee from here.
23 Chi hai tu insultato e oltraggiato? Contro di chi tu hai alzata la voce e levati in alto gli occhi tuoi? Contro il Santo d’Israele.
Whom do you think you have been despising and ridiculing? Whom do you think you were shouting at? Whom do you think you were looking at [very] proudly/arrogantly? [It was I], the Holy One whom the Israelis worship!
24 Per mezzo dei tuoi servi tu hai insultato il Signore, e hai detto: “Con la moltitudine de’ miei carri io son salito in vetta ai monti, nei recessi del Libano; io taglierò i suoi cedri più alti, i suoi cipressi più belli; io giungerò alla più alta sua cima, alla sua foresta più magnifica.
The messengers whom you sent made fun of me. You said, “With my many chariots I have gone to the highest mountains, [even] to the highest mountains in Lebanon. We have cut down its tallest cedar [trees] and its nicest pine/cypress [trees]. We have been to the most distant/remote peaks and to its densest forests.
25 Io ho scavato, e bevuto dell’acqua; con la pianta dei mie piedi prosciugherò tutti i fiumi d’Egitto”.
We have dug wells [in many countries] and drunk water [from them]. And by marching through [MTY] the streams of Egypt, we dried them all up [HYP]!”
26 Non hai tu udito? Già da lungo tempo io ho preparato queste cose, da tempi antichi ne ho formato il disegno. Ed ora le faccio accadere, e tu sei là per ridurre città forti in monti di rovine.
[But I, Yahweh, reply], “Have you never heard that long ago I determined [those things]; I planned them long ago, and now I have been causing those things to occur. I planned that your army would destroy cities and cause them to become piles of rubble.
27 I loro abitanti, ridotti all’impotenza, sono smarriti e confusi; sono come l’erba de’ campi, come la tenera verdura, come l’erba dei tetti, come grano riarso prima di spigare.
The people in those cities have no power, and as a result they are dismayed and discouraged. They are [as frail as] [MET] grass and plants in the fields, as frail as grass that grows on the roofs of houses and is scorched by the hot east wind.
28 Ma io so quando ti siedi, quand’esci, quand’entri, e quando t’infuri contro di me.
[But] I know [everything about you]; I know when you are [in your house and] when you go outside; I also know that you are (raging/speaking very angrily) against me.
29 E per codesto tuo infuriare contro di me, e perché la tua insolenza è giunta ai miei orecchi, io ti metterò nel naso il mio anello, e fra le lebbra il mio freno, e ti farò tornare per la via donde sei venuto.
[So], because you have raged against me and because I have heard you speak very proudly/arrogantly, [it will be as though] I will put a hook in your nose and I will put an iron (bit/metal bar) in your mouth [in order that I can lead you where I want you to go], and I will force you to return [to your own country], on the same road on which you came [here, without conquering Jerusalem].”’
30 E questo, o Ezechia, te ne sarà il segno: quest’anno si mangerà il frutto del grano caduto; il secondo anno, quello che cresce da sé; ma il terzo anno seminerete, mieterete, pianterete vigne, e ne mangerete il frutto.
[Then I said to Hezekiah], ‘This will prove to you [that what I said will happen]: “This year, you(pl) will eat [only the crops] that grow by themselves, and next year the same thing will happen. But in the third year you will plant [crops] and harvest them; you will take care of your vineyards and eat the grapes.
31 E il residuo della casa di Giuda che sarà scampato metterà ancora radici in basso, e porterà frutto in alto.
And [you] people who are still [here] in Judah, will be strong and prosper again [MET].
32 Poiché da Gerusalemme uscirà un residuo, e dal monte di Sion usciranno degli scampati. Lo zelo dell’Eterno degli eserciti farà questo.
A small number of my people will survive, and they will spread out from Jerusalem [DOU].” That will happen because [I], the Commander of the armies of angels, am desiring very much to accomplish it.’
33 Perciò così parla l’Eterno circa il re d’Assiria: Egli non entrerà in questa città, e non vi tirerà dentro alcuna freccia; non verrà davanti ad essa con scudi, e non eleverà trincee contro di lei.
And this is what [I], Yahweh, say about the King of Assyria: ‘His [armies] will not enter Jerusalem; they will not [even] shoot arrows into it. His soldiers will not [march outside] the city gates holding their shields, and they will not build high mounds of dirt against the walls of the city [to enable them to attack the city].
34 Ei se ne tornerà per la via donde è venuto, e non entrerà in questa città, dice l’Eterno.
And their king will return [to his own country] on the same road on which he came [here]. He will not enter this city!’ [That will happen because I], Yahweh, have said it!
35 Poiché io proteggerò questa città per salvarla, per amor di me stesso e per amor di Davide, mio servo.
For the sake of my own reputation and because of what I promised King David, who served me [well], I will defend this city and prevent it from being destroyed.”
36 E l’angelo dell’Eterno uscì e colpì, nel campo degli Assiri, cento ottantacinquemila uomini; e quando la gente si levò la mattina, ecco ch’eran tanti cadaveri.
[That night], an angel from Yahweh went out to where the army of Assyria had set up their tents and killed 185,000 of their soldiers. When [the rest of the soldiers] woke up the next morning, they saw that there were corpses everywhere.
37 Allora Sennacherib, re d’Assiria, levò il suo campo, partì e tornò a Ninive, dove rimase.
Then King Sennacherib left and returned home to Nineveh [in Assyria], and stayed there.
38 E avvenne che, com’egli stava prostrato nella casa di Nisroc, suo dio, Adrammelec e Saretser, suoi figliuoli, l’uccisero a colpi di spada, e si rifugiarono nel paese d’Ararat. Ed Esarhaddon, suo figliuolo, regnò in luogo suo.
[One day], when he was worshiping in the temple of his god Nisroch, his two sons, Adrammelech and Sharezer, killed him with their swords. Then they escaped and went to the Ararat [region northwest of Nineveh]. And another of Sennacherib’s sons, Esarhaddon, became the King of Assyria.
