1 Samuel 28
1 Some time later, the people of Philistia gathered their army to attack the Israelis [again]. King Achish told David, “I am expecting that you and your men will join with my men to attack [the Israelis].”
En ce temps-là, les Philistins rassemblèrent leurs troupes en une seule armée pour aller combattre contre Israël. Et Achis dit à David: « Sache que tu viendras avec moi au camp, toi et tes hommes. »
2 David replied, “[We will go with you, and then] you will see for yourself what we can do!” Achish said, “Okay, I will appoint you to be my bodyguard permanently.”
David répondit à Achis: « Aussi tu verras ce que fera ton serviteur. » Et Achis dit à David: « Et moi je t’établirai pour toujours gardien de ma personne. »
3 [While Samuel was still alive, Saul did many things that pleased Yahweh. One of the good things that] Saul [did was to] expel from Israel all the people who were fortune-tellers or who talked to the spirits of dead people. But Samuel had died, and all the Israeli people had mourned for him. Then they had buried him in Ramah, his hometown. [After that, Saul did not try to please Yahweh any more].
Samuel était mort; tout Israël l’avait pleuré, et on l’avait enterré à Rama, dans sa ville. Et Saül avait fait disparaître du pays ceux qui évoquaient les morts et les devins.
4 The army of Philistia gathered and set up their tents at Shunem [city, in the north of Israel]. Saul gathered the Israeli army and set up their tents at Gilboa [in the eastern part of the same valley].
Les Philistins s’étant rassemblés, vinrent camper à Sunam; Saül rassembla tout Israël, et ils campèrent à Gelboé.
5 When Saul saw the army of Philistia, he became so afraid that his heart pounded/shook.
A la vue du camp des Philistins, Saül eut peur, et son cœur fut fort agité.
6 He prayed to Yahweh, but Yahweh did not answer him. Yahweh did not [tell Saul what he should do by] giving him a dream, or by [having the priest throw] the marked stones [that were in his sacred vest], or by [giving a message about Saul to] any prophet.
Saül consulta Yahweh, et Yahweh ne lui répondit point, ni par les songes, ni par l’Urim, ni par les prophètes.
7 Then Saul said to his servants, “Find for me a woman who talks to the spirits of dead people, in order that I can ask her [what will happen].” His servants replied, “There is a woman in Endor [town] who does that.”
Alors Saül dit à ses serviteurs: « Cherchez-moi une femme qui évoque les morts, et j’irai vers elle et je la consulterai. » Ses serviteurs lui dirent: « Il y a à Endor une femme qui évoque les morts. »
8 So Saul [took off the clothes that showed that he was the king, and he] put on ordinary clothes (to disguise himself/so that people would not recognize who he was). Then he and two of his men went during the night to talk to that woman. Saul said to her, “I want you to talk to a spirit [of someone who has died]. Cause to appear the person whose name I will [give to you].”
Saül se déguisa et mit d’autres vêtements, et il partit, accompagné de deux hommes. Ils arrivèrent de nuit chez la femme, et Saül lui dit: « Prédis-moi l’avenir en évoquant un mort, et fais-moi monter celui que je te dirai. »
9 But the woman replied, “You surely know what Saul has done. He expelled from this land all the people who talk to spirits of dead people and all fortune-tellers. I think that you are trying to trap me, in order that I will be executed [for doing something that is not permitted].”
La femme lui répondit: « Voici que tu sais ce qu’a fait Saül, comment il a retranché du pays ceux qui évoquent les morts et les devins; pourquoi me tends-tu un piège, pour me faire mourir? »
10 Saul replied, solemnly asking Yahweh to listen to what he was saying, “Just as surely as Yahweh lives, you will not be punished for doing this.”
Saül lui jura par Yahweh en disant: « Aussi vrai que Yahweh est vivant! il ne t’arrivera aucun mal à cause de cela. »
11 Then the woman said, “Whom do you want me to cause to appear?” Saul replied, “Cause Samuel to appear.”
Et la femme dit: « Qui te ferai-je monter? » Il répondit: « Fais-moi monter Samuel. »
12 [So] the woman [did that. But] when she saw Samuel, she screamed. She said, “You have tricked me [RHQ]! You are Saul! [You will execute me for doing this]!”
A la vue de Samuel, la femme poussa un grand cri; et la femme dit à Saül: « Pourquoi m’as-tu trompée? Tu es Saül! »
13 Saul said to her, “Do not be afraid. What do you see?” The woman said, “I see a god/spirit coming up out of the ground.”
Le roi lui dit: « Ne crains pas; mais qu’as-tu vu? » La femme dit à Saül: « Je vois un dieu qui monte de la terre. »
14 Saul said, “What does he look like?” The woman replied, “An old man wearing a robe is appearing.” Then Saul knew that it was Samuel. So he bowed down with his face touching the ground.
Il lui dit: « Quelle figure a-t-il? » Et elle répondit: « C’est un vieillard qui monte, et il est enveloppé d’un manteau. » Saül comprit que c’était Samuel, et il se jeta le visage contre terre et se prosterna.
15 Samuel said to Saul, “Why have you bothered/disturbed me by causing me to appear?” Saul said, “I am very worried. The army of Philistia is about to attack my army, and God has abandoned me. He does not answer my questions any more. He does not give me dreams [to tell me what to do] or give messages to prophets [to tell me what to do]. That is the reason that I came to see you. So you tell me what I should do!”
Samuel dit à Saül: « Pourquoi m’as-tu troublé, en me faisant monter? » Saül répondit: « Je suis dans une grande détresse: les Philistins me font la guerre, et Dieu s’est retiré de moi; il ne m’a répondu ni par les prophètes ni par les songes. Je t’ai évoqué pour que tu me fasses connaître ce que j’ai à faire. »
16 Samuel said, “Yahweh has abandoned you and has become your enemy. So why do you ask me [what you should do]? [RHQ]
Samuel dit: « Pourquoi me consultes-tu, puisque Yahweh s’est retiré de toi et qu’il est devenu ton adversaire?
17 He has done what he told me [previously] that he would do to you. He has torn the kingdom away from you, and he is giving it to someone who is another Israeli—David.
Yahweh a agi comme il l’avait annoncé par mon intermédiaire: Yahweh a arraché la royauté de ta main, et l’a donnée à ton compagnon, à David.
18 You did not obey Yahweh. Yahweh was very angry with the Amalek people-group. You did not [kill all of their animals], with the result that you did not show that he was very angry with them. That is the reason that he has done this to you today.
Parce que tu n’as pas obéi à la voix de Yahweh, et que tu n’as pas traité Amalec selon l’ardeur de sa colère, c’est pour cela que Yahweh a ainsi agi envers toi en ce jour.
19 Yahweh will enable the Philistia army to defeat you and all the other Israeli soldiers. And tomorrow you and your sons will be with me [in the place where spirits of dead people are]. Yahweh will cause the whole Israeli army to be defeated by the Philistia army.” [And after Samuel said that, he disappeared].
Et même Yahweh livrera Israël avec toi aux mains des Philistins. Demain, toi et tes fils, vous serez avec moi, et Yahweh livrera le camp d’Israël entre les mains des Philistins. »
20 Saul immediately fell flat on the ground. He was so afraid because of what Samuel had said that he became paralyzed. He was also very weak because he had not eaten anything all that day and night.
Aussitôt Saül tomba par terre de toute sa hauteur, car les paroles de Samuel l’avaient rempli d’effroi; de plus, les forces lui manquaient, car il n’avait pris aucune nourriture de tout le jour et de toute la nuit.
21 The woman saw that he was extremely worried/terrified. She said to him, “Listen to me! I have done what you requested me to do. I could be executed for doing that.
La femme vint vers Saül et, voyant son grand trouble, elle lui dit: « Ta servante a obéi à ta voix; j’ai exposé ma vie, en obéissant aux paroles que tu m’as dites.
22 So now please pay attention to what I say. Allow me to give you some food, in order that you will [eat it and] get enough strength to go back [to your army].”
Ecoute maintenant, toi aussi, la voix de ta servante, et que je t’offre un morceau de pain; manges-en, pour avoir de la force lorsque tu poursuivras ta route. »
23 But Saul refused. He said, “No, I will not eat anything.” Then Saul’s servants also urged him [to eat something], and finally he heeded what they said. He got up from the ground and sat on the bed.
Mais il refusa et dit: « Je ne mangerai point. » Ses serviteurs, ainsi que la femme, le pressèrent, et il se rendit à leurs instances. Il se leva de terre et s’assit sur le divan.
24 The woman had a fat calf close to her house. She quickly slaughtered it [and cooked it]. She took some flour and mixed it [with olive oil], and baked it without putting in any yeast.
La femme avait chez elle un veau gras, elle se hâta de le tuer et, prenant de la farine, elle la pétrit et en cuisit des pains sans levain.
25 She placed the food in front of Saul and his servants, and they ate some of it. Then that night they got up and left.
Elle les mit devant Saül et devant ses serviteurs, et ils mangèrent. Puis s’étant levés, ils partirent la nuit même.
