πνίγ-ω [ῑ], [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
imperfect ἔπνῑγον [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
future πνίξω (ἀπο-) [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
Doric dialect 2nd pers. plural future πνιξεῖσθε [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
aorist ἔπνιξα,
imperative πνῖξον, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
passive,
future πνῐγήσομαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
aorist ἐπνίχθην (ἀπ-) [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]; but ἐπνίγην [ῐ] [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
perfect πέπνιγμαι, see #11.—The simple verb is less frequently than the
compound ἀποπνίγω:—
choke, throttle, strangle, Sophr.[same place], etc; of a doctor, πνίγων. πικρότατα πόματα διδούς [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἂν ὕλη πνίγῃ [τὸν σῖτον] [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
passive,
to be choked, stifled, ἐπνιγόμην τὰ σπλάγχνα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
2)
impersonal πνίγει, of great heat,
it is stifling, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
3)
metaphorically,
vex, torment, ἕνα χαλκοῦν ἀποβαλὼν αὑτὸν π. [
Refs 1st c.BC+]; ὃ δὲ μάλιστά με πνίγει variant in [
Refs 2nd c.AD+];
oppress by exactions, 'squeeze', [
Refs 4th c.AD+]
II)
cook in a close-covered vessel, bake, stew, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III)
drown [
Refs], in
passive, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]