εἶπον (
present ἔπω is used by [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]
present in use is φημί, λέγω, ἀγορεύω (see. infr. IV), the
future ἐρέω, ἐρῶ, the
perfect εἴρηκα),
Epic dialect and Lyric poetry ἔειπον [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
subjunctive εἴπω (
Epic dialect εἴπωμι [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
optative εἴποιμ;
infinitive εἰπεῖν,
Epic dialect -έμεναι, -έμεν, [
Refs];
participle εἰπών: also
aorist 1 εἶπα (ἔειπα [
Refs 5th c.BC+] as I
said, [
Refs 1st c.BC+] mostly in
Ionic dialect Prose, also [
Refs 4th c.BC+], and the
2nd pers. indicative and
imperative of this form are preferred in
Attic dialect,
2nd pers. singular indicative εἶπας [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
imperative εἶπον (on the accent see[
Refs 5th c.BC+], -ατον, -ατ;
3rd.pers. plural εἶπαν [
Refs 4th c.BC+];
participle εἴπας [
Refs 4th c.BC+],
Aeolic dialect εἴπαις [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; in compounds
middle ἀπείπασθαι (which see), διείπασθαι (which see), but never in good
Attic dialect: (
reduplicate aorist 2 from ϝεπ- 'say'; ϝείπην only conjecture in [
Refs 7th c.BC+]; with ἔ- (ϝ) ειπον cf. Sanskrit
avocam,
reduplicate aorist of
vac- 'say'; compare ἔπος):—
speak, say, ὣς εἰπών [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; εἰπεῖν ἔν τισιν or μετά τισιν
speak among a number, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; τινί τι [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; τι [
Refs 7th c.BC+] [same places], etc; τι ἔς or πρός τινα, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; εἰπεῖν περί τινος, ἀμφί τινι, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
of them, [
Refs]; εἰπεῖν ὅτι or ὡς
to say that, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]: but also with
infinitive, [
Refs 5th c.BC+] b.
recite, ἔπη [
Refs]
2) in parenthesis, ὡς ἔπος εἰπεῖν so
to say, limiting a general statement, [
Refs 4th c.BC+];
speaking loosely, opposed to ὄντως, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to ἀκριβεῖ λόγῳ, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ ξύμπαν εἶπαι, εἰπεῖν, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
3) εἴποι τις
as one
might say, uncertain reading in [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II) with
accusative person,
address, accost one, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
II.2)
name, mention, [
Refs]
II.3)
call one so and so, πολλοί τέ μιν ἐσθλὸν ἔειπον [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
II.4) with
double accusative person et
of things,
tell or
proclaim so
of one, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; εἰπεῖν τινα ὅτι. [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; εἰ. τεθνεῶτ᾽ Ὀρέστην
speak of him
as dead, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
II.5)
celebrate, of poets, Αἴαντος βίαν [
Refs]
III) with
dative person et
infinitive,
order or
command one to, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
infinitive, [
Refs]: with
accusative et
infinitive, εἶπον τὰς παῖδας δεῦρ᾽ ἄγειν τινά [
Refs 5th c.BC+], frequently in
NT, [
NT]
IV)
propose, move a measure in the assembly, εἰπὼν τὰ βέλτιστα [
Refs 4th c.BC+]: frequently as a formal prefix to decrees and laws, Λάχης εἶπε [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; compare ἀγορεύω.
V)
plead, δίκην [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
VI)
promise, offer, χρυσὸν εἶφ᾽ ὃς ἂν κτάνῃ [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
VII)
imperative εἰπέ sometimes used in addressing several persons, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
ἔπω,
A)
say, call, name, ἤν Πέρσειον ἔπουσιν [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]