ὑπερέχω,
Epic dialect ὑπειρ- [
Refs 6th c.BC+]:
Epic dialect imperfect ὑπείρεχον [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
aorist ὑπερέσχον, and in
poetry form -έσχεθον, [
Refs]:
future -έξω[
Refs 3rd c.BC+]:—
hold over, σπλάγχνα. ὑπείρεχον Ἡφαίστοιο
held them
over the fire, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; ὑπερέχοντα τὸν αὐλὸν τῆς θαλάσσης
holding it
up out of the sea, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
2) ὑ. χεῖρά (χεῖράς) τινος
hold one's hand
over him,
so as to protect, μάλα γάρ ἑθεν εὐρύοπα Ζεὺς χεῖρα ἑὴν ὑπερέσχε [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
3)
hold above, ὑ. τὸ ῥύγχος, ὅπως ἀναπνέῃ, of the dolphin, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
elevate, [
Refs 6th c.AD+]
II)
intransitive,
to be above, rise above the horizon, εὖτ᾽ ἀστὴρ ὑπερέσχε φαάντατος [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; αὐτῆς [Αἰγύπτου] εἶναι οὐδὲν ὑπερέχον no part of it
was above water, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὕδωρ. ὃ μόλις ὑπερέχοντες ἐπεραιώθησαν which they crossed,
with their heads only just
above it, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἕψεται ἄχρι ἂν ὑπερέχῃ τὸ ὕδωρ till it
sticks out above the water, [
Refs 1st c.AD+]; but ἐπιχέας ὕδωρ ὥστε ὑπερέχειν till it
covers (i.e. the contents of the vessel), [
Refs]
projecting above the ground, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; γεῖσον. ὑπερέχον τρία ἡμιπόδια
projecting a foot and a half, [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]
rose above, overlooked the earth, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
II.2)
overtop, be prominent above, στάντων μὲν Μενέλαος ὑπείρεχεν εὐρέας ὤμους, i. e. stood (head and) shoulders above them, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; [ᾡ] ὁ πρῶτος ὅρος ὑ. τοῦ δευτέρου. μέρει by the fraction by which the first term
exceeds the second, [
Refs 4th c.BC+] the
excess, [
Refs 3rd c.AD+]
II.3) in military phrase,
outflank, τῶν πολεμίων ὑ. τῷ κέρατι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.4)
metaphorically, with
accusative,
overtop, excel, outdo, βροτῶν πάντων ὑπερσχὼν ὄλβον [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.4.b) with
genitive, πάντων ὑ. μεγέθει καὶ ἀρετῇ [
NT+5th c.BC+]
II.4.c)
absolutely,
prevail, θεῶν ὑπερέσχε νόος [
Refs 6th c.BC+]; οἱ ὑπερσχόντες the
more powerful, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οἱ ὑπερέχοντες
those in authority, [
Refs 2nd c.AD+] ἐπειδὰν ἡ θάλαττα ὑπέρσχῃ
has prevailed, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐν τοῖς πολεμίοις ὑ.
excel in, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐνδέχεται. μὴ τοσοῦτον ὑ. τῷ ποσῷ, ὅσον λείπεσθαι τῷ ποιῷ
exceed so much, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ὑπὲρ ὧν πλειονάκι ἐντετευχυιῶν ὑπερέχων ἡμᾶς ἀπράκτους καθίστησι
being too strong for us, [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]; πᾶν κρύφιον οὐχ ὑπερεῖχε σέ
was beyond thee (i. e. thy comprehension), [
LXX+2nd c.AD+]
II.4.d)
passive,
to be outdone, ὑπό τινος [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.5) in Logic,
have a wider extension, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
II.6) ἐπὶ τοῖς ὑπερέχουσι δανεῖσαι to lend on the security of
excess value, of a second mortgage, [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]
III) with
genitive of things,
rise above, be able to bear, τῆς ἀντλίας [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
IV)
have over, ὑπερέχει he
has in hand, [
Refs 3rd c.BC+] —Cf. ὑπερίσχω.