συντρίβω [ῑ]
rub together, σ. τὰ πυρεῖα
rub dry sticks
together to procure a light, [
Refs 2nd c.AD+];
grind, φάρμακα (for paints) [
Refs 1st c.AD+]; κολλύριον [
Refs]
II)
shatter, shiver to atoms, τοὺς χόας [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; σ. [τὰς ναῦς]
stave them
in, by running them aground, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰ δόρατα, τὴν ἀσπίδα, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰ ποτήρια [
Refs 4th c.BC+] —
passive, συντρῐβέντων τῶν σκευῶν, of a ship, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; [νῆες] συντετριμμέναι, opposed to τελέως διεφθαρμέναι, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
II.2) of persons,
beat to a jelly, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of parts of the body,
crush, shiver, λίθῳ σ. τὸ μέτωπον, etc, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
passive, τὰ. τοῦ σώματος μέρη συντετρῖφθαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2.b) with
genitive partis, συντρῖψαι τῆς κεφαλῆς [
Refs 5th c.BC+] —
passive, ξυντριβῆναι τῆς κεφαλῆς
to have one's head
broken (compare κατάγνυμι near the end), [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.3)
metaphorically,
shatter, crush, τὴν ἐπίνοιαν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὅταν πέσῃ, πλεῖστα συντρίβει καλά [
Refs 4th c.BC+]:—
passive, [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]; κινδυνεύσει συντριβῆναι τὰ πράγματα [
LXX+2nd c.BC+]; συνετρίβη ἡ καρδία[
LXX]