ἐπι-σπάω,
draw or
drag after one, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἦγ᾽ ἐπισπάσας κόμης by the hair, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
middle, [
Refs 5th c.BC+] —
passive, ἐπισπασθῆναι τῇ χειρί with the hand, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
2).
metaphorically,
bring on, cause, τοσόνδε πλῆθος πημάτων [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
3).
pull to, τὴν θύραν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; compare ἐπισπαστήρ: ἐπισπασθέντος τοῦ βρόχου
being drawn tight, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
4).
attract,
gain, win, πέποιθα τοῦτ᾽ ἐπισπάσειν κλέος [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—frequently in
middle, ἐπισπᾶσθαι κέρδος [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἔχθραν [
Refs 6th c.AD+];
welcome, [
Refs 1st c.AD+]; ἐπισπᾶσθαι πώγωνα
get one a beard, [
Refs 2nd c.AD+];
induce, ὕπνον ἐκπώμασιν [
Refs 4th c.AD+];
attract, σίδηρον [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
5).
draw on,
allure, persuade, τὴν ψυχήν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
middle, ὁ λόγος. ἂν ἐπισπάσαιτο [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐ. ἡ πέρδιξ [τὸν θηρεύοντα] [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; θάτερον παρεμπῖπτον ἐπεσπάσατο. τὸ ἕτερον ἐπινόημα
induced, provoked, [
Refs 4th c.BC+] G: c.
infinitive,
induce to do, ἐπισπάσασθαι [ἂν] αὐτοὺς ἡγεῖτο προθυμήσεσθαι he thought it would
induce, invite them to make the venture, uncertain reading in [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐπισπᾶσθαί τινα ἐμπλησθῆναι δακρύων τὰ ὄμματα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; but τοὺς πολεμίους εἰς τόπους
allure, entice, [
Refs 2nd c.BC+] —
passive, ἐπισπώμενον εἰς τἀναντία πολλάκις ἅμα though often he
is being drawn in opposite directionsatonce, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; φοβοῦμαι μὴ πάντες. ἐπισπασθῶσιν πέρα τοῦ συμφέροντος [πολεμῆσαι] [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐπεσπάσθην φιλονεικεῖν [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]
6).
middle,
absorb, τὰ σιτία -σπᾶται τὴν ὑγρότητα [
Refs 4th c.BC+];
quaff, of a drinker, ἀπνευστὶ ἐ. [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]; of infants,
suck, γάλα [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]; of cupping instruments, [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
draw in, πνεῦμα [
Refs 1st c.BC+]:—
passive, of air,
to be sucked in, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
7).
middle,
draw in, call in, Πύρρον [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]; φυλακὴν καὶ βοήθειαν παρά τινος[
Refs 1st c.BC+]:—
passive,
to be called in, forced to work, εἴς τι [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]
8). in
passive, of the sea, ἐπισπωμένη βιαιότερον
returning with a rush after having retired, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II).
overturn: hence
proverbial, ὅλην τὴν ἅμαξαν ἐπεσπάσω you
have `upset the apple-cart', [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
III).
middle,
draw the prepuce forward, become as if uncircumcised, μὴ ἐπισπάσθω [
NT]; of the nurse, ἐπισπάσθω τὴν ἀκροποσθίαν [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]