ὀστέον, τό,
Attic dialect contraction ὀστοῦν,
poetry ὀστεῦν [
Refs 1st c.AD+];
Aeolic dialect perhaps
ὄστιον [
Refs 7th c.BC+] (
d)fragment 5:
plural ὀστέα,
Attic dialect contraction ὀστᾶ, late
Epic dialect ὀστά [ᾰ] [
Refs 3rd c.AD+];
Doric dialect ὀστία [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]; but Trag. and Comedy texts use
genitive plural ὀστέων, [
Refs 5th c.BC+], and it is so written in [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: and the un
contraction forms generally occur in later Prose, as in [
Refs 4th c.BC+];
dative plural ὀστέοις [
Refs 2nd c.AD+];
Epic dialect genitive plural ὀστεόφιν (see. below):—
bone, frequently in [
Refs 8th c.BC+] only in
plural, [
Refs]; λεύκ᾽ ὀστέα
the bleached bones of the dead, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; πολὺς δ᾽ ἀμφ᾽ ὀστεόφιν θίς a huge heap
of bones around,[
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὀστέων στέγαστρον, of the skin, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; especially of the cranium, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
II)
metaphorically, γῆς ὀστέοισιν ἐγχριμφθεὶς πόδα, i.e.
rocks, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III)
stone of fruit, ὀστῶν περσεΐνων [
Refs 8th c.BC+].] (Cf. Sanskrit
´sthi,
genitive asthn´s 'bone', etc.)