ὠνέομαι, [
Refs]:
future -ήσομαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—in
Attic dialect usually with the syllabic augment, ἐωνούμην [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
aorist 1 ἐωνησάμην [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
participle ὠνησάμενος [
Refs 2nd c.BC+] not in Attic
inscriptions earlier than [
Refs 1st c.BC+] being used in
Attic dialect; ὠνησάμην in the proverbial Χῖος δεσπότην ὠνήσατο [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
perfect ἐώνημαι in
active sense, [
Refs 5th c.BC+] (so
pluperfect ἐώνητο [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; also as
passive (see. below 11):
aorist in
passive sense (see. below 11) ἐωνήθη;
future in
passive sense ἀπ-ωνηθήσεται [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
buy, purchase, opposed to πωλέω, πιπράσκ; πῶ τις ὦν ὄνον ὠνασεῖτα; [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; but in
present and
imperfect (which are the tenses most in use),
offer to buy, bargain or
bid for a thing, ὄφρ᾽ ἄλλων ὠνῇ κλῆρον [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; ὠνέεσθαι τῶν φορτίων
wished to buy some of their wares,
began to bargain for them, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; Κροῖσός σφι ὠνεομένοισι ἔδωκε gave it them
when they offered to buy, [
Refs]; ὀκτὼ λάβοις ἄν (i.e. ὀβολούς); Answ. εἴπερ ὠνεῖ τὸν ἕτερον if
you are willing to buy the other fish, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: with
dative person,
buy from, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; also ὠ. ἐκ Κορίνθου
buy goods from Corinth, [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
metaphorically, καιρόν, σπονδάς ὠ, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; with
genitive pretii,
buy for so much, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ψυχῆς
at the price of life, [
Refs 1st c.AD+]: also with
dative,
buy with, τἄχθιστα τοῖσι φιλτάτοις ὠνούμεθα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
by purchase, [
Refs]; also ὁ ὠνούμενος the
buyer, purchaser, ὁρῶντος τοῦ ὠνουμένου [
Refs 1st c.AD+]; ὁ ἐωνημένος the
owner by purchase (of a slave), [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὁ ὠνησόμενος the
intending purchaser, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
2)
bid for, purchase the farming of public taxes or
properties, λ ταλάντων [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τέλη παρὰ τῆς πόλεως [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
3)
buy off, avert by giving hush-money, ὠ. τὸν κίνδυνον [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; τὰ ἐγκλήματα [
Refs]; ταλάντου τὸ πλημμέλημα (i.e. its penalty) παρά τινος [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
4) ὠ. τινα
to buy a person, of one who bribes, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
II) sometimes used as
passive, uncertain in
present since [ὠνούμενά τε καὶ πιπρασκόμενα] is interpolated in [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; occasionally in
perfect,
participle ἐωνημένος [
Refs 4th c.BC+] (but
indicative ἐώνηνται [
Refs 4th c.BC+]:
pluperfect ἐώνητο [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; also in
aorist ἐωνήθην [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
participle ὠνηθείς [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III)
active perfect participle ἐωνηκώς, ={ἐωνημένος}, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
aorist ὠνῆσαι· ἀγοράσαι, [
Refs]
present ὠνεῖν· πωλεῖν, ἀπολαύειν, [
Refs 5th c.AD+] they shall
sell the property, [
Refs]; αἰ δέ τις. τὸ νόμισμα μὴ λείοι δέκετθαι ἢ καρπῶ ὠνίοι if any one refuses the currency or
sells for produce, [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]