σεμνός, ή, όν, (σέβομαι)
revered, august, holy:
I) properly of gods, e.g. Demeter, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; at Athens the Erinyes were specially the σεμναὶ θεαί, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; or simply Σεμναί, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ σ. ὄνομα their name, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
I.2) of things divine, ὄργια σ. [
Refs 6th c.BC+]; σ. ἄντρον the cave of Cheiron, [
Refs]; σ. δόμος the temple of Apollo, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; σέλμα σ. ἡμένων, of the Olympian gods, [
Refs]; σ. ἔργα, of the gods, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; σ. βίος
devoted to the gods, [
Refs]; σεμνὰ φθέγγεσθαι, ={εὔφημα}, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἦ πού τι σ. ἔστιν ὃ ξυναμπέχει; [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; τὸ σ.
holiness, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
II) of human or half-human beings,
reverend, august, ἐν θρόνῳ σεμνῷ σεμνὸν θωκέοντα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; αἱ φαυλότεραι. παρὰ τὰς σεμνὰς καθεδοῦνται beside
the great ladies, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἄνθρωπος οὐ σ, i.e. a nobody, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to χαῦνος, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to κομψός, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: with
dative,
revered by. , σ. πόλει [
Refs]; also,
worthy of respect, honourable, [
NT]
II.2) of human things,
august, stately, majestic, θᾶκοι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ταφή [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; πράγματα, ἔργα, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of Tragedy, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of style, [
Refs 4th c.BC+] (
comparative); of certain metres, [
Refs]; ἐπὶ τὸ σ. μιμεῖσθαι to imitate it in its
noble qualities, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; σ. τι λέγειν, πράσσειν, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὐδὲν σ. nothing
very wonderful, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; so τί ἂν εἴη τὸ σ. (i.e. τοῦ νοῦ); [
Refs];
worthy of respect, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; σεμνόν ἐστι, with
infinitive, 'tis a
noble, fine thing to, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.3)
metaphorically, σ. βρῶμα a
noble dish, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
III) in bad sense,
proud, haughty, τὰ σέμν᾽ ἔπη [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ σ.
haughty reserve, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.2) in contempt or irony,
solemn, pompous, σ. καὶ ἅγιον [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τί σεμνὸν καὶ πεφροντικὸς βλέπει; look
grave and solemn, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὡς σ. οὑπίτριπτος how
grand the rascal is! [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; λόγοι σ. [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
IV)
adverb -νῶς[
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὥσπερ κοχλίας σεμνῶς ἐπηρκὼς τὰς ὀφρῦς, of Plato, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
comparative -ότερον[
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
superlative -ότατα[
Refs 2nd c.BC+]