ποῖος, α, ον,
Ionic dialect κοῖος, η, ον,
of what kind? in [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
what manner of speech hast thou spoken! [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; ποῖοί κ᾽ εἶτ᾽ Ὀδυσῆϊ ἀμυνέμεν
what sort would ye be to! [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; in simple questions, ποίῃ. νηΐ σε ναῦται ἤγαγο; [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ποῖος οὐ
interrogative, equivalent to
every affirmative, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
2) frequently in Comedy texts and Prose dialogue, used in repeating a word used by the former speaker, to express scornful surprise, Πρωτέως τάδ᾽ ἐστὶ μέλαθρα. Answ. ποίου Πρωτέω; [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
3) with the
Article, when the question implies a Noun which is defined by the
Article or the context, τὸ π. εὑρὼν. φάρμακο; [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; λέγεις δὲ τὴν π. κατάστασιν ὀλιγαρχία; Answ. τὴν ἀπὸ τιμημάτων πολιτείαν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: frequently with the
demonstrative, ὁ ποῖος οὗτος Λάμαχο; Answ. ὁ δεινός, ὁ ταλαύρινος. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: sometimes the answer is given more generally, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: so also without the
Article, κοῖα ταῦτα λέγει; [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; π. Ἐρινὺν τήνδε;
what sort of Fury is this that? [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; π. ἐρεῖς τόδ᾽ ἔπο;
what sort of word is this that thou wilt speak? [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
4) ποῖός τι; making the question less definite, κοῖόν μέ τινα νομίζουσι Πέρσαι εἶνα; [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II) like{ὁποῖος}, in indirect questions, διδάξω. ποῖα χρὴ λέγειν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὐκ οἶδα ὁποίᾳ τόλμῃ ἢ ποίοις λόγοις χρώμενος ἐρῶ[
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III) ={ποδαπός}; ποῖος οὑτοσὶ [ὁ] Τιμόθεο;—Μιλήσιός τις. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.2)
whose? ἐν π. δυνάμει ἢ ἐν π. ὀνόματ; [
NT]
IV) simply,
what, which? especially of place or time, ποίης ἐξ εὔχεται εἶναι γαίη; [
NT+8th c.BC+]; ποίᾳ ἄλλῃ (i.e. ὁδῷ); by
what other way? [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
metaphorically,
how? [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ποίου χρόνο; since
what time? [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀπὸ ποίου ἔτους [
Refs 1st c.AD+]; ποίᾳ ἡμέρ; [
NT+4th c.BC+]; φυλᾶς ἑλομένοις ἑκάστου (={-ῳ}) ποίας κε βέλλειτει (ἧστινος ἂν βούληται, i.e. εἶναι) [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]; ποίας φυλῆς ἐστι [
LXX]; π, =
quis, [
Refs]
V) ={πότερος}, [
Refs]
VI)
adverb ποίως Hdn.Gr.2.925, [
Refs]. [The first syllable is sometimes short in Trag. and Comedy texts, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]