εὐθῡν-ω, (εὐθύς) = the Homeric ἰθύνω (which is a frequently variant, as in [
Refs 4th c.BC+]: —
guide straight, direct, οἰωνὸν γνώμῃ στομίων ἄτερ εὐθύνων [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; [ἅρματα] [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; εὐ. δόρυ
steer the bark
straight, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
the helmsman, [
NT]; εὐ. ἀγέλας
lead or
drive them, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; εὐ. χερσί
manage, guide him, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
2)
metaphorically,
direct, govern, Κύρου δὲ παῖς. ηὔθυνε στρατόν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
3)
make straight, straighten, opposed to κάμπτειν, πτέρυγας [
Refs 4th c.BC+]:—
passive, [
Refs]
II)
make or
put straight, εὐ. δίκας σκολιάς
make crooked judgements
straight, [
Refs 6th c.BC+]; εὐ. οὖρον
send a straight fair wind, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III)
examine the conduct of an official, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]:—
passive, with
genitive, - όμενος τῆς ἐφορείας [
Refs]
III.2) with
genitive criminis,
call to account for, τινα κλοπῆς [
Refs 1st c.AD+] —
passive, τῶν ἀδικημάτων ηὐθύνθη [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οἱ -όμενοι
the culprits, Mitteis [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]: with
dative, εὐ. φόνῳ [
Refs 2nd c.BC+];
to be mulcted, punished, ἐπί τινι [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
III.3) generally,
refute or
censure, τοὺς λόγους τινός [
Refs 1st c.BC+]:—
passive,
to be refuted, δι᾽ αὐτῶν τῶν φαινομένων [
Refs 1st c.BC+]; but also,
to be critically examined, [
Refs]
III.4)
examine by torture, [
Refs 6th c.AD+]
IV)
intransitive,
serve as εὔθυνος, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]