συντίθημι, used by [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
middle, see below:—
passive (see. below), but σύγκειμαι is more frequently as
passive:—
place or
put together, τὴν οὐρὴν καὶ τὸν σπλῆνα. συνθεὶς ὁμοῦ [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; σ. ἱμάτια, opposed to ἀνασείειν,
fold them
together, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; σ. σκέλη, opposed to ἐκτείνειν, [
Refs]; opposed to διαιρεῖσθαι, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; σ. ἄρθρα στόματος
close the lips, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; εἰς τὸ οὖλον (αυλον codex) σ. τὴν κόμην, =
calamistrat, [
Refs] —
passive, τὸ συντίθεσθαι καθ᾽ ὁντινοῦν τρόπον ῥῖγος οὐκ ἀγαθόν ἐστι any sort of
combination of shivering (with other symptoms), [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
2) technical uses,
2.a) in Mathematics texts,
add together, of numbers, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τό τε ἀρχαῖον καὶ τὸ ἔργον principal and interest, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]: Geometry texts, of lines and figures, [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]
2.b) in Mathematics texts also, of the transformation of a ratio
componendo, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
2.c) Logic,
combine the terms of a proposition, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; also,
use the fallacy of composition [
Refs]
2.d) Rhet,
accumulate, joined with ἐποικοδομεῖν (to form a
climax), [
Refs]
2.e) σ. λόγον
make up an account, [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]
II)
put together constructively, so as to make a whole, πεντηκοντέρους καὶ τριήρεας (as a bridge) [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; λίθους, of builders, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; πλίνθους, ξύλα, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰ κομισθέντα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2)
construct, frame, τὸ θνητὸν γένος [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὁ συνθείς the
creator, [
Refs]:—
passive,
to be constructed, of the material universe, opposed to διαλύεσθαι, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
II.2.b) σ. τι ἀπό τινος
compose or
make one thing
of or
from another, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; εἴδωλον οὐρανοῦ ξυνθεῖσ᾽ ἄπο (Reiske for ὕπο) [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; δυοῖν ἅμιλλαν ξ.
strive for two things
at once, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.3)
construct or
frame a story, συνθέντες λόγον [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
narrate in writing, τὰ Ἑλληνικά [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
compose, σ. μύθους, ποίησιν, μελῳδίαν, ὄρχησιν, [
Refs 5th c.BC+] —
passive,
perfect συντέθειται[
Refs]; περὶ ὀλίγας οἰκίας αἱ. τραγῳδίαι συντίθενται [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
II.4) in Mathematics texts, of the
synthesis of a geometrical problem, opposed to ἀναλύω, [
Refs 3rd c.AD+]; συντεθήσεται τὸ πρόβλημα οὕτως
the synthesis of the problem
will proceed thus, [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]
II.5)
frame, devise, contrive, ὁ συνθεὶς τάδε the
framer of this plot, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; rarely in good sense, εὖ πρᾶγμα συντεθὲν ὄψεσθε [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
II.6)
put together, take in, comprehend, παιδὸς μόρον [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
putting things shortly
together, speaking briefly, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III)
commit to a person'
s care, deliver to him for his own use or that of others, [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]; γνώριζε οὐχ ὑπάρχον παρ᾽ ἡμῖν ἀργύριον τοσοῦτο ὥστε ἱκανὸν συνθεῖναι Πυρρίχῳ [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]; τινὶ ὀστᾶ, ἐπιστολάς, πλῆθος χρυσίου, etc, [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]
III.2) αὐτοὶ δ᾽ ἔνοχοι εἴημεν τῷ ὅρκῳ ὁπηνίκ᾽ ἂν εὖ συνθῶμεν perhaps as soon as we have duly
delivered (or
executed) this declaration, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]; συνθεὶς τούτους μου τοὺς λιβέλλους ἐπιδίδωμι τῇ σῇ λαμπρότητι [
Refs 6th c.AD+]
IV)
collect, conclude, infer, [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]
B)
middle συντίθεμαι, used by [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
aorist 2 and in
signification [
Refs]
B.I)
put together for oneself, i.e.
observe, give heed to, σύνθετο θυμῷ βουλήν [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; and, simply,
perceive, hear, κλαιούσης ὄπα σύνθετο [
Refs 8th c.BC+] do thou
take heed, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
B.I.2)
set in order organize, δύναμιν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II)
agree on, conclude (compare συνθήκη), ἄνδρεσσι κακοῖς συνθέμενοι φιλίην [
Refs 6th c.BC+]; συντίθεσθαι συμμαχίην, ὁμαιχμίην τισί, [
Refs 5th c.BC+].
á; τὰς ξυνθήκας ἂς ξυνέθεντο [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; σ. ναῦλον
agree upon the fare, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ταῦτα συνθέμενοι
having agreed on these points, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
with [
Refs 5th c.BC+] —
passive, τοῦ συντεθέντος χρόνου
agreed upon, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II.2) with
infinitive,
covenant, agree to do, συνέθευ παρέχειν φωνάν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: with
infinitive future, ξυνέθεντο ἥξειν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; σ. τινί followed by
infinitive future, συνθέμενοι ἡμῖν. ἀντιώσεσθαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
infinitive must be supplied in the phrases, κατὰ (i.e. καθ᾽ ἃ) συνεθήκαντο, καθ᾽ ὅτι ἂν συνθῶνται, etc, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II.3)
absolutely,
make a covenant, ἔβαν συνθέμενος [
Refs 7th c.BC+]; αὐτὸς σαυτῷ συνέθου [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; συνθέσθαι πρός τινα
come to terms with him, Decrees cited in [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; περί τινος πρὸς ἀλλήλους [
Refs 1st c.BC+]; also,
bet, wager, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
B.II.4)
vote with, support, τούτοις [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
assent to, πᾶσι τοῖς προκειμένοις [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]; ἵνα μὴ δόξω συνθέσθαι τῇ τοῦ πραγματικοῦ ἀγνοίᾳ [
Refs 3rd c.AD+]
B.II.5)
conclude, infer [
Refs 4th c.BC+] —
passive, τὰ ὕστερον -τεθησόμενα[
Refs]