ἥσσων,
ἧσσον,
genitive ονος;
Attic dialect ἥττων,
Ionic dialect ἥσσων (not ἕσσων) [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
I) with
genitive person,
inferior; especially in force,
weaker, αἴθ᾽ ὅσον ἥ. εἰμὶ τόσον σέο φέρτερος εἴην [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; of horses, [
Refs]; ῥώμῃ ἥσσονες τῶν Περσέων [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἔς τι in a thing, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
infinitive modi, ἥσς. τινὸς θέειν
not so good at running, [
Refs]; οὐδενὸς ἥσς. γνῶναι
second to none in judging, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἱππεύειν ἥττ. τῶν ἡλίκων
inferior to them in riding, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
I.2)
absolutely, οἱ ἥσς.
the weaker party, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; οὐχ ἥσσους γενέσθαι to have the best of it, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ λαμβάνειν τὰ τῶν ἡττ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of things, τὸν ἥττω λόγον κρείττω ποιεῖν 'to make
the worse appear the better cause', [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
I.2.b)
less, fewer, ἵνα πλείω μὲν ἀκούωμεν, ἥττονα δὲ λέγωμεν [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
II) with
genitive of things,
giving way or
yielding to a thing,
a slave to. , τοῦ τῆσδ᾽ ἔρωτος εἰς ἅπανθ᾽ ἥσς. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: generally,
unable to resist, τοῦ πεπρωμένου [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οἱ ἥττους τῶν πόνων [ἵπποι] [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III)
neuter ἧσσον, ἧττον, as
adverb,
less, ὀλίγον δέ τί μ᾽ ἧσς. ἐτίμα [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; ὁμοίως τε τρωθεὶς καὶ ἧσς. Hp.[same place]: mostly with Verbs, but also with
adjectives, ἀριστοκρατίαι. αἱ μὲν ἧττ, αἱ δὲ μᾶλλον μόνιμοι [
Refs 4th c.BC+]: with a
comparative, ἧττ. ἀκριβέστερον [
Refs 1st c.BC+], not a whit
less, just as much, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὐδὲν ἧσς, μηδὲν ἧσς, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; for τὸ μᾶλλον καὶ ἧττ, see at {μάλα}.