βρᾰχύς, εῖα (
Ionic dialect έα [
Refs 5th c.BC+], ύ,
dative plural βραχέοις [
Refs]:—
short,
1) of Space and Time, β. οἶμος, ὁδός, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; [αἰών] probably in [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; μῦθος, λόγος, [
Refs]; ἐν βραχεῖ (
Ionic dialect βραχέϊ) in
a short time, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; βραχὺ τῃδὶ μεταστῶμεν
for a moment, [
Refs]; of distance, β. ἀπόδοσις
short return in ballplay, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; πρὸ βραχέος lamb.[
Refs]:
comparative, ἡ φάλαγξ -υτέρα ἐγένετο ἀναδιπλουμένη [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
adverb βραχέως, [πολέμους] ἐπ᾽ ἀλλήλους ἐπιφέρειν
scantily, seldom, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
2) of Size,
short, small, μορφάν β. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; βραχὺς ἐξικέσθαι θεῶν ἕδραν too
puny to reach,[
Refs 5th c.BC+]; β. τεῖχος a
low wall, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; βραχύ μοι στόμα πάντ᾽ ἀναγήσασθαι my mouth is
too small to, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; κατὰ β. προϊών
little by little, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; παρὰ βραχύ
scarcely, hardly, φυγεῖν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἁλὸς βραχύ
a small quantity of salt, Bilabel Ὀψαρτ.[
Refs]
3) of Number,
few, ἐν βραχεῖ in
few words, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; so διὰ βραχέων in
few words, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
adverb βραχέως, ἀπολογεῖσθαι
briefly, in few words, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
4) of Value or Importance, of persons,
humble, insignificant, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of things,
petty, trifling, ἀρχὴ β. ἐλπίδος [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; β. τις ἀσάφεια a
slight obscurity, [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]; λυπεῖν τινὰ βραχύ, opposed to μέγ᾽ εὑρεῖν κέρδος, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
adverb, βραχὺ φροντίζειν τινός think
lightly of, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
5)
short, of vowels or syllables, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἡ β. προσῳδία the sign?~X, [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]. (Cf. Avest.
m[schwa]r[schwa]zu- 'short', Gothic
gamaurgjan 'shorten', Latin
brevis.)