παρέχω,
future παρέξω [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
perfect παρέσχηκα:
aorist παρέσχον,
Epic dialect infinitive παρασχέμεν [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
poetry παρέσχεθον [
Refs 8th c.BC+],
infinitive παρασχεθεῖν [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
Aeolic dialect παρέσκεθον [
Refs 7th c.BC+] ii 11; παρεχέσκετο is
falsa lectio for{παρεκέσκετο} in [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
A)
active,
hand over, [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
furnish, supply, φάος πάντεσσι παρέξω [
Refs 8th c.BC+] I
will provide for all,[
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀργύριον, ποίμνια, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; πληρώμαθ᾽ ἡ πόλις παρέχει the state
finds men to man the ships, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
2) of natural objects,
yield, produce, θάλασσα π. ἰχθῦς [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; [σίδηρον] παρέξει (i.e. σόλος) [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
3) of incorporeal things,
afford, cause, φιλότητα, ἀρετήν, γέλω τε καὶ εὐφροσύνην,[
Refs 8th c.BC+]; τύχην, φρίκην, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; χάριν, εὔνοιαν, [
Refs]; ὄχλον, πρήγματα π, [
Refs 7th c.BC+]; αἴσθησιν παρέχει τινός
enables one to observe a thing, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; but αἴσθησιν π,
absolutely, it
causes remark, is perceived, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; πενία ἀνάγκῃ τὴν τόλμαν π. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὑφειμένου δόξαν π, ={ὑφειμένῳ ἐοικέναι}, [
Refs 1st c.AD+]
II)
present or
offer for a purpose,
II.1) with
infinitive, [ὄϊες] παρέχουσι. γάλα θῆσθαι [
Refs 8th c.BC+](without
infinitive, πτήξας δέμας παρεῖχε [
Refs 4th c.BC+]. I
give myself
up to you to practise upon, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: rarely with a
participle, π. ἑαυτὸν δεδησόμενον [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II.2)
give oneself up, submit oneself, ἑαυτόν being omitted, π. [ἑωυτοὺς] διαφθαρῆναι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; πατεῖν παρεῖχετῷ θέλοντι [ἑαυτόν] [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῷ λόγῳ ὥσπερ ἰατρῷ παρέχων ἀποκρίνου[
Refs]; especially of a woman, obscene meaning, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.3) with
reflexive pronoun and a predicative,
show, exhibit oneself so and so, π. ἐμαυτὸν ὅσιον καὶ δίκαιον [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; σπάνιον σεαυτὸν π. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; σαυτὸν σοφιστὴν π. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; μέτριον ἐμαυτὸν π. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III)
allow, grant, σιγὴν παρασχὼν κλῦθί μου [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
infinitive, ἐπεὶ παρέσχες ἀντιφωνῆσαι
did'st allow me to,[
Refs 5th c.BC+]
make way, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.2)
impersonal, παρέχει τινί with
infinitive,
it is allowed, in one's power to do so and so, παρεῖχε ἄν σφι εὐδαιμονέειν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
participle used
absolutely, παρέχον
it being in one's power, since one can, like{ἐξόν, παρόν, παρέχον [ὑμῖν] ἄρχειν} [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; also εὖ, καλῶς παρασχόν, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
IV)
produce a person
on demand, ἐς τὸ κοινόν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; εἰς τὴν βουλήν, εἰς ἀγοράν (to be read αὔριον), εἰς κρίσιν, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
V) with a
predicate added,
make so and so, τὴν διέξοδόν οἱ ἀσφαλέα π. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: with
participle, π. ξυμμάχους τὰς σπονδὰς δεχομένους [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; κοινὴν τὴν πόλιν π.
offer it as a common resort, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; γῆν ἄσυλον καὶ δόμους ἐχεγγύους π. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B)
middle παρέχομαι,
future -έξομαι[
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
aorist 2 παρεσχόμην [
Refs 4th c.BC+]:
perfect passive (in
middle sense) παρέσχημαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: frequently used much like
active, without any
reflexive sense:
B.1)
supply of oneself or
from one's own means, νέας [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; π. ὅπλα
furnish a suit of armour, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οἱ τὰ τιμήματα παρεχόμενοι the tax-
paying citizens, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; μηδεμίαν δύναμιν π. εἰς τὴν στρατιάν
supply no contingent
of one's own to, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.2) of natural objects,
furnish, present, exhibit, [ποταμὸς] κροκοδείλους π. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.3) of works, ἓν ἔργον πολλὸν μέγιστον π. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.4) of incorporeal things,
display on one's own part, πᾶσαν προθυμίην [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; χρείας Decrees cited in [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
B.II) in Law, παρέχεσθαί τινας μάρτυρας, π. τεκμήρια,
bring forward witnesses or proofs, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; π. ἐκμαρτυρίαν, μαρτυρίαν, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
B.III)
produce as one's own, ἄρχοντα παρέχεσθαί τινα
acknowledge as one's general, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; Ἀθηναῖοι ἀρχαιότατον ἔθνος παρεχόμενοι
presenting themselves as, [
Refs]; π.πόλιν μεγίστην, of an ambassador,
represent a city
in one's own person, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.IV)
offer, promise, ἀψευδέα μαντήϊα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἔστιν ἃ π. [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
put forward, τὸ εὐπρεπὲς τῆς δίκης [
Refs]
B.V)
render so and so
for or
towards oneself, θεὸν παρασχέσθαι εὐμενῆ [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; see above [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
B.VI) Arith,
make up, amount to, ἐνιαυτοὶ. παρέχονται ἡμέρας. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]