δημόσιος,
Doric dialect δᾱμ-, α, ον (ος, ον [
Refs 5th c.BC+],
belonging to the people or
state, κτέανα [
Refs 6th c.BC+]; χώρα, opposed to ἱερά, ἰδία, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; τὰ ἱερὰ τὰ δ, opposed to ἰδιωτικά, [
Refs]; ἀγῶνες, δίκαι, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; δ. λόγος, = Latin
fiscus, [
Refs]; δημόσιον εἶναι, γίγνεσθαι, to be, become
state-property, be
confiscated, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
b)
used by the public, βαλανεῖα, λουτρόν, [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]
2)
common, δημοσιώτατος τρόπος, τόπος, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
epidemic, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II) as
substantive:
II.a) δημόσιος (i.e. δοῦλος), ὁ,
any public slave or
servant, as,
the public crier, [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
policeman, [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
public notary, ={γραμματεύς}, [
Refs 4th c.BC+];
public executioner, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]: generally,
public official, τὸν ἀρχέφοδον καὶ τοὺς ἄλλους δημοσίους [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II.b)
public victim, ={φάρμακος}, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.c)
harlot, prostitute, [
Refs 7th c.BC+]
III)
neuter, δημόσιον, τό,
the state, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
public officials, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.b)
public building, hall, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.c)
treasury, ={τὸ κοινόν, ἀργύριον ὀφείλοντες τῷ δ}. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.d)
the public prison, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.2) τὰ δ.
public archives, [
Refs]
III.2.b)
public dues, taxes, in
plural, [
Refs 3rd c.AD+]
IV)
feminine, δαμοσία (i.e. σκηνή), ἡ,
tent of the Spartan kings: hence οἱ περὶ δαμοσίαν the
king's council, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
V) as
adverb:
V.1)
dative δημοσία,
Ionic dialect -ίῃ,
at the public expense, [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
by public consent, [
Refs 4th c.BC+];
on public service, δ. ἀποδημεῖν [
Refs]; δ. κρίνειν try
in the public courts, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; δ. τεθνάναι to die
by the hands of the public executioner, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
V.2)
as a community, opposed to ἰδίᾳ, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
V.3)
commonly, popularly, τὰ δ. νομιζόμενα ἀγαθά [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
V.4) regular
adverb -ίως[
Refs 2nd c.AD+];
on public business, καταπλεῦσαι [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]