ἐπιστᾰτ-ης, ου, ὁ, (ἐφίσταμαι)
one who stands near or
by: hence, like{ἱκέτης},
suppliant, οὐ σύ γ᾽ ἂν. σῷ ἐπιστάτῃ οὐδ᾽ ἅλα δοίης [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
2). in battle-order,
one's rear-rank man, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
2.b). also,
even numbers in a λόχος, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
II).
one who stands or
is mounted upon, ἁρμάτων ἐ, of a charioteer, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐλεφάντων ἐ, of the driver, [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]
II.2).
one who is set over, chief, commander, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ποιμνίων ἐ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐρετμῶν ἐ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; θύματος ἐ. [
Refs]; but ταύρων πυρπνόων ζεύγλῃσι
mastering them with, [
Refs]; ἐνόπτρων καὶ μύρων, of the Trojans, [
Refs]; ἐ. Κολωνοῦ, of a tutelary god, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; [καιρὸς] ἀνδράσιν μέγιστος ἔργου παντός ἐστ᾽ ἐ. [
Refs]; also in Prose, ἐ. γενέσθαι τῶν λόγων ἴσους καὶ κοινούς
judges, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ποίας ἐργασίας ἐ; Answ. ἐ. τοῦ ποιῆσαι δεινὸν λέγειν (where it ={ἐπιστήμων}) [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐπιστάται ἄθλων
stewards of games, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of a pilot, [
Refs];
supervisor of training, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῶν ἐφήβων [
NT+1st c.BC+]
III).
president of a board or assembly: at Athens, ἐ. τῶν πρυτάνεων
chairman of βουλή and ἐκκλησία in 5th C, [
Refs 4th c.BC+], later,
keeper of Treasury or Archives, [
Refs]; ἐ. τῶν προέδρων
chairman of βουλή and ἐκκλησία from 4th C [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
III.2).
overseer, superintendent, in charge of any public building or works, τοῦ νεὼ τοῦ ἐν πόλει, i.e. of the temple of Athena Polias, [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]; ἐ. τῶν ἔργων
clerk of the works, [
LXX+4th c.BC+]; τῶν κοπρώνων [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
III.3).
governor,
administrator, τῆς πόλεως [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]; κώμης local
magistrate, [
Refs]
III.4). ={προστάτης}, Latin
patronus, [
Refs]
IV). in [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; compare ἐπίστατον.