κεράνν-ῡμι, also
κεραννύω [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
Epic dialect κεραίω and
κεράω (which see);
subjunctive κεραννύω [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
imperfect ἐκεράννυν [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
future κεράσω [ᾰ] [
Refs 4th c.AD+].340D:
aorist ἐκέρᾰσα [
Refs 5th c.BC+],
Epic dialect κέρασσα [
Refs 8th c.BC+],
Ionic dialect ἔκρησα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
middle,
aorist ἐκερᾰσάμην [
Refs 5th c.BC+],
Epic dialect κεράσσατο [
Refs 8th c.BC+] —
passive,
future κραθήσομαι [ᾱ] [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
aorist ἐκράθην [ᾱ] [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
Ionic dialect ἐκρήθην [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
perfect κέκρᾱμαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
Ionic dialect κέκρημαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
pluperfect ἐκέκρᾱτο [
Refs 7th c.BC+]:—
mix, mingle (different from μείγνυμι, see at {κρᾶσις}):
1) mostly of diluting wine with water, κερῶντάς τ᾽ αἴθοπα οἶνον [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
let us mix a cup of wine, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: with
dative person,
give to drink, ἐν τῷ ποτηρίῳ ᾧ ἐκέρασε κεράσατε αὐτῇ διπλοῦν [
NT+8th c.BC+]
middle, ὅτε περ. οἶνον. ἐνὶ κρητῆρι κέρωνται
mix their wine in the bowl, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; κρητῆρα κεράσσατο he
mixed a bowl, [
Refs]:—
passive, πῶς οὖν κέκραται [σκύφος]; [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; κύλιξ ἴσον ἴσῳ κεκραμένη a cup
mixed half and half, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; κεκρ. τρία καὶ δύο [
Refs 1st c.AD+]
2)
temper, cool by mixing, θυμῆρες κεράσασα
having mixed (the water)
to an agreeable
temperature, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
3) generally,
mix, blend, ἡδονὴν φθόνῳ [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of metals, ἀργυρίῳ πρὸς χαλκὸν κεκραμένῳ χρῆσθαι [
Refs 4th c.BC+]:
metaphorically,
temper, regulate, of climates, ὧραι κάλλιστα κεκρημέναι most
temperate, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὐ γῆρας κέκραται γενεᾷ no old age
is mingled with the race, i.e.it knows no old age,[
Refs 4th c.BC+]; of tempers of mind, ἤθει γεννικωτέρῳ κεκρᾶσθαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of Music, ἁρμονίας ῥυθμοῖς κραθείσας [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II)
compound, ἐκ τῶν ἐπιτηδευμάτων τὸ ἀνδρείκελον [
Refs]; θεόσυτος ἢ βρότειος ἢ κεκραμέν; [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III) Grammars, in
passive,
coalesce by crasis, τὸ ῥῆμα καὶ ὁ σύνδεσμος συναλοιφῇ κερασθέντα [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
IV)
multiply into, ὅταν ὁ τῆς δεκάδος λόγος τῷ τῆς ἑβδομάδος κερασθῇ [
Refs]