κῆρυξ, ῡκος, ὁ,
Aeolic dialect κᾶρυξ [ᾱ] [
Refs 7th c.BC+]:—but
κήρῡκος, ου, ὁ, [
Refs]: (κηρύσσω):—
herald, pursuivant: generally,
public messenger, envoy, κ. λιγύφθογγοι [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; θεῶν κ, of Hermes, [
Refs 8th c.BC+], as being
messengers between nations at war, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: as
proper name of a family at Athens, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
b) as
feminine, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
2)
crier, who made proclamation and kept order in assemblies, etc, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὁ τῶν μυστῶν κ, at Eleusis, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
3)
auctioneer, ὑπὸ κήρυκος πωλεῖν [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἀποδίδοσθαι ὑπὸ κήρυκι [
Refs 1st c.AD+]
4) generally,
messenger, herald, θεοὶ κήρυκες ἀγγέλλουσι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of the cock, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of writing, [
Refs]; of Homer, ἡρώων κάρυκ᾽ ἀρετᾶς [
NT]
II)
trumpet-shell, e.g.
Triton nodiferum, and smaller species, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]. [ῡ except
accusative plural κήρῠκας [
Refs 5th c.BC+], etc.] (Cf. Sanskrit
kārús 'poet',
kīrtis 'fame'.)