Ezra 7
1 Bu olaylardan sonra, Pers Kralı Artahşasta'nın krallığı döneminde, Başkâhin Harun oğlu Elazar oğlu Pinehas oğlu Avişua oğlu Bukki oğlu Uzzi oğlu Zerahya oğlu Merayot oğlu Azarya oğlu Amarya oğlu Ahituv oğlu Sadok oğlu Şallum oğlu Hilkiya oğlu Azarya oğlu Seraya oğlu Ezra adında biri Babil'den geldi. Ezra İsrail'in Tanrısı RAB'bin Musa'ya verdiği yasayı iyi bilen bir bilgindi. Tanrısı RAB'bin yardımıyla kral ona her istediğini verdi.
[Many/Fifty years] later, while Artaxerxes was the king of Persia, I, Ezra came from Babylon here to Jerusalem. I am the son of Seraiah and the grandson of Azariah, and the great-grandson of Hilkiah.
Hilkiah was the son of Shallum, who was the son of Zadok, who was the son of Ahitub,
who was the son of Amariah, who was the son of Azariah, who was the son of Meraioth,
who was the son of Zerahiah, who was the son of Uzzi, who was the son of Bukki,
who was the son of Abishua, who was the son of Phinehas, who was the son of Eleazar, who was the son of Aaron, the [first] Supreme Priest.
I am a man who knows very well the laws that Moses [wrote]. Those were the laws that Yahweh, the God whom we Israeli people ([worship/belong to]), had given to us Israeli people. When I arrived in Jerusalem, Yahweh my God was kind to me, and as a result the [people] gave me everything that I had requested the king to [tell them to] give to me.
7 Kral Artahşasta'nın krallığının yedinci yılında İsrail halkından, kâhinlerden, Levililer'den, ezgicilerden, tapınak görevlilerinden ve kapı nöbetçilerinden bazıları Yeruşalim'e gitti.
Some of the priests, some [other] descendants of Levi, [some] singers, [some] (gatekeepers/men who guarded the gates of the temple), and [some] men who worked in the temple, and some other [Israeli] people came up with me here to Jerusalem. That was during the seventh year that Artaxerxes was the king [of Persia].
8 Ezra, Artahşasta'nın krallığının yedinci yılının beşinci ayında Yeruşalim'e vardı.
We left Babylon on April 8, which was the first day of the Jewish year. Because God was very kind to us, we arrived [safely] in Jerusalem on August 4 of that year.
9 Birinci ayın birinci günü Babil'den ayrılmıştı. Tanrısı'nın koruyucu eli sayesinde beşinci ayın birinci günü Yeruşalim'e vardı.
10 Ezra kendini RAB'bin Yasası'nı inceleyip uygulamaya ve İsrail'de kuralları, ilkeleri öğretmeye adamıştı.
During my entire life, I devoted myself to studying the laws of Yahweh, and how to obey those laws. I had also taught those laws and all their regulations to the Israeli people [for many years].
11 Kral Artahşasta'nın RAB'bin buyruklarını, İsrail için koyduğu kuralları iyi bilen Kâhin ve Bilgin Ezra'ya verdiği mektubun bir örneği şudur:
King Artaxerxes [knew that] I am a priest who knows the Jewish laws very well. [He knew that for many years] I had studied those laws and had taught all the rules and regulations of those laws to the Israeli people. [So before I left Babylon to come to Jerusalem, ] he wrote a letter, and gave a copy to me. [This is what he wrote]:
12 “Kralların Kralı Artahşasta'dan Gökler Tanrısı'nın Yasası'nın bilgini Kâhin Ezra'ya selamlar!
[“This letter is] from me, Artaxerxes, the greatest of the kings. [I am giving it] to Ezra the priest, who has studied very well all the rules and regulations that the God [who is/rules] in heaven [gave to the Israeli people].
13 “Krallığımda yaşayan İsrail halkından, kâhinlerden ve Levililer'den Yeruşalim'e gitmek isteyen herkesin seninle gidebilmesi için buyruk veriyorum.
“Ezra, I command that when you return to Jerusalem, any of the Israeli people in my kingdom who want to are allowed to go with you. That includes any priests and [other] descendants of Levi [who will work in the temple] who want to go.
14 Elindeki Tanrın'ın Yasası'nın uygulanıp uygulanmadığı konusunda Yahuda ve Yeruşalim'de araştırma yapman için, ben ve yedi danışmanım seni görevlendirdik.
I, along with my seven counselors/advisors, am sending you to Jerusalem, in order that you can determine what is happening there and in [other towns in] Judah. You are taking with you [MTY] a copy of God’s laws; make sure that the people are doing everything that is written in those laws.
15 Benim ve danışmanlarımın Yeruşalim'de konut kuran İsrail'in Tanrısı'na gönülden verdiğimiz altını, gümüşü birlikte götürmelisin.
[We are also saying that] you should take with you the silver and gold that I and my advisors are wanting to give to you, in order that you will present it to be an offering to the God who [rules] the Israeli people and who lives in Jerusalem.
16 Babil İli'nden elde edeceğin altının, gümüşün tümünü, halkın ve kâhinlerin Tanrıları'nın Yeruşalim'deki Tapınağı'na gönülden verdikleri armağanları da alıp götürmelisin.
You should also take any silver and gold that the people in the entire Babylonia province give to you, and the money that the priests and [other] Israeli people have happily said that they would give to you to be offerings for building the temple of their God in Jerusalem.
17 “Bu parayla hemen boğalar, koçlar, kuzular, tahıl sunuları ve dökmelik sunular satın alacak ve hepsini Tanrın'ın Yeruşalim'deki Tapınağı'nın sunağı üzerinde sunacaksın.
With this money, you should buy the bulls, rams, lambs, and the grain and wine that the priests will burn on the altar [outside] the temple of your God in Jerusalem.
18 Sen ve kardeşlerin artan altını, gümüşü Tanrınız'ın isteği uyarınca dilediğiniz gibi kullanın.
“If there is any silver or gold that remains [you have bought all those things], you and your companions/colleagues are permitted to use it to [buy] whatever you desire, but buy only things that [you know that] God wants you to buy.
19 Tanrın'ın Tapınağı'nın hizmetinde kullanılmak üzere sana verilen kapların hepsini Yeruşalim'in Tanrısı'na sun.
We have given to you some valuable items to be used in the temple of your God. Take them also to Jerusalem.
20 Tanrın'ın Tapınağı için ödemen gereken başka bir şey varsa, giderleri kralın hazinesinden karşılarsın.
If you need any other things for the temple, you are permitted to get the money for those things from the building here where my government’s money is kept/stored.
21 “Ben, Kral Artahşasta, Fırat'ın batı yakasındaki bölgenin bütün hazine görevlilerine buyruk veriyorum: Gökler Tanrısı'nın Yasası'nın bilgini Kâhin Ezra'nın sizden her istediğini özenle yerine getirin.
“And I, King Artaxerxes, command this to all the treasurers in the province west of the [Euphrates] River: 'Give to Ezra, the priest who has studied very well the laws of the God [who is/rules] in heaven, everything that he requests, and give it to him quickly.
22 Kendisine gerektiğinde yüz talanta kadar gümüş, yüz kor buğday, yüz bat şarap, yüz bat zeytinyağı ve istediği kadar tuz sağlayın.
The most that you should give to him is (7,500 pounds/3,400 kg.) of silver, 500 bushels of wheat, 550 gallons of wine, and 550 gallons of [olive] oil, but give to him all the salt that they need.
23 Göklerin Tanrısı kendi tapınağı için ne buyurursa, özenle yerine getirin. Öyle ki, bana ve oğullarıma öfkelenmesin.
Be sure that you provide whatever their God requires for his temple, because we certainly do not [RHQ] want him to be angry with me or with my descendants who will later be kings.
24 Şunu da bilesiniz ki, kâhinlerden, Levililer'den, ezgicilerden, tapınak görevlilerinden ve kapı nöbetçilerinden, Tanrı'nın Tapınağı'nın öbür hizmetkârlarından vergi almaya yetkiniz yoktur.
We are also commanding that none of the priests, descendants of Levi, musicians, temple guards, or other men who work in the temple, will be required to pay any kind of taxes.'
25 “Sana gelince, Ezra, sendeki Tanrı bilgeliği uyarınca yargıçlar ata. Bunlar Fırat'ın batı yakasındaki bölgede yaşayan bütün halka, Tanrın'ın yasalarını bilenlerin hepsine adalet sağlasınlar. Yasayı bilmeyenlere de siz öğreteceksiniz.
“Ezra, your God has enabled you to become very wise. Using that wisdom, appoint men in the province west of the [Euphrates] River who will judge cases involving the people, and men who will judge cases involving the government. You must appoint men who know the laws of your God. All of you must teach God’s laws to others who do not know them.
26 Tanrın'ın Yasası'na ve kralın buyruklarına uymayanlar ya ölümle, ya sürgünle, ya mallarına el konarak, ya da hapsedilerek cezalandırılsın.”
Everyone who does not obey God’s laws or the laws of my government must be punished severely. Some of them will be executed, some will be put in prison, some will be sent out of the country or have all their property taken away from them.”
27 Atalarımızın Tanrısı RAB'be övgüler olsun! Kralın yüreğine Yeruşalim'deki tapınağını onurlandırma isteğini koydu.
[Because King Artaxerxes was very kind like that, I said], “Praise Yahweh, the God whom our ancestors [worshiped/belonged to]! He has caused the king to want to honor the temple of Yahweh in Jerusalem.
28 Kralın, danışmanlarının, güçlü komutanlarının bana iyi davranmalarını sağladı. Tanrım RAB'bin eli üzerimde olduğundan yüreklendim. İsrail ileri gelenlerinin bazılarını toplayıp benimle Yeruşalim'e dönmelerini sağladım.
Because God was very kind to me, the king and all his advisors and all his powerful officials have also been kind to me. So, because God has helped me, I have become encouraged, and I have [been able to] persuade some of the Israeli leaders to go up to Jerusalem with me.”
