< Ester 1 >
1 Ahaşveroş Hoddu'dan Kûş'a uzanan bölgedeki yüz yirmi yedi ilin kralıydı.
In the days of Artaxerxes, who reigned from India to Ethiopia over one hundred twenty-seven provinces,
2 O sırada ülkeyi Sus Kalesi'ndeki tahtından yönetiyordu.
when he sat on the throne of his kingdom, the city of Susa was the root of his kingdom.
3 Krallığının üçüncü yılında bütün önderlerinin ve görevlilerinin onuruna bir şölen verdi. Pers ve Med ordu komutanları, ileri gelenler ve il valileri de oradaydı.
And so, in the third year of his reign, he made a great feast for all the leaders and his servants, for the most powerful among the Persians and the distinguished among the Medes, and for the rulers of the provinces before him,
4 Ahaşveroş tam yüz seksen gün süren şenliklerle krallığının sonsuz zenginliğini, büyüklüğünün görkemini ve yüceliğini gösterdi.
so that he might show the glorious riches of his kingdom, as well as its greatness, and so boast of his power, for a long time, namely, one hundred and eighty days.
5 Bunun ardından, sarayının avlusunda küçük büyük ayırmadan, Sus Kalesi'nde bulunan bütün halka yedi gün süren bir şölen verdi.
And when the days of the feast were nearly completed, he invited all the people, who had been found in Susa, from the greatest even to the least, and he commanded a feast to be prepared, for seven days, in the court of the garden and the arboretum, which had been planted by the care and by the hand of the king.
6 Mermer sütunlar üzerindeki gümüş çemberlere mor ve beyaz renkli iplikten yapılmış sicimlerle bağlanmış beyaz ve lacivert kumaşlar asılmıştı. Somaki, mermer, sedef ve pahalı taşlar döşenmiş avluya altın ve gümüş sedirler yerleştirilmişti.
And, in every direction, tents the color of the sky and of flax as well as hyacinth were hung up, suspended by cords of linen and even purple, which had been placed through rings of ivory and were held up with marble columns. The couches also, of gold and silver, had been arranged over a pavement of emerald-green, bearing scattered jewels, which was decorated with a wonderful variety of images.
7 Sarayın en iyi şarabı kralın cömertliğine yaraşır biçimde bol bol ve her biri değişik altın kupalar içinde sunuluyordu.
Moreover, those who had been invited drank from golden cups, and dishes of foods were brought in one after another. Likewise, choice wine was presented in abundance, as was worthy of royal magnificence.
8 Kralın buyruğu uyarınca, konuklar içki içmeye zorlanmadı. Kral saray hizmetkârlarına konukların dileklerini yerine getirmeleri için buyruk vermişti.
Nor was anyone compelled to drink who was unwilling, but, just as the king had appointed, one of his nobles was set over each table, so that each one might select what he wanted.
9 O sırada Kraliçe Vaşti de Kral Ahaşveroş'un sarayındaki kadınlara bir şölen veriyordu.
Likewise, Vashti the queen made a feast for the women, in the palace where king Artaxerxes was accustomed to stay the night.
10 Yedinci gün, şarabın etkisiyle keyiflenen Kral Ahaşveroş, hizmetindeki yedi haremağasına –Mehuman, Bizta, Harvona, Bigta, Avagta, Zetar ve Karkas'a– Kraliçe Vaşti'yi başında tacıyla huzuruna getirmelerini buyurdu. Kraliçe Vaşti güzeldi. Kral halka ve önderlere onun ne kadar güzel olduğunu göstermek istiyordu.
And so, on the seventh day, when the king was more cheerful, and, after excessive drinking, had become warmed with wine, he ordered Mehuman, and Biztha, and Harbona, and Bigtha, and Abagtha, and Zethar, and Charkas, seven eunuchs who served in his presence,
to bring in queen Vashti before the king, with the crown set upon her head, to show her beauty to the whole people and to the leaders, for she was very beautiful.
12 Ama Kraliçe Vaşti haremağalarının kraldan getirdiği buyruğu reddedip gitmedi. Bunun üzerine kral çok kızdı, öfkesinden küplere bindi.
She refused, and she showed contempt towards the king’s command, which he had delivered to her by the eunuchs. Whereupon the king, being angry and inflamed with a very great fury,
13 Kral yasaları bilen bilge kişilerle görüştü. Çünkü kralın, yasaları ve adaleti bilen kişilere danışması gelenektendi.
questioned the wise men, who, according to royal custom were always near him and all he did was by their counsel, who knew the laws as well as the judgments of their ancestors,
14 Kendisine en yakın olan Karşena, Şetar, Admata, Tarşiş, Meres, Marsena ve Memukan onunla yüzyüze görüşebiliyorlardı. Pers ve Med İmparatorluğu'nun bu yedi önderi krallığın en üst yöneticileriydi.
(but first and foremost were Carshena, and Shethar, and Admatha, and Tarshish, and Meres, and Marsena, and Memucan, seven rulers of the Persians as well as the Medes, who saw the face of the king and who were accustomed to sitting down first after him, )
15 Kral Ahaşveroş onlara, “Kralın haremağaları aracılığıyla gönderdiği buyruğa uymayan Kraliçe Vaşti'ye yasaya göre ne yapmalı?” diye sordu.
as to what sentence should fall upon Vashti the queen, who had refused to do the commandment of king Artaxerxes, which he had delivered to her by the eunuchs.
16 Memukan, kralın ve önderlerin önünde şu yanıtı verdi: “Kraliçe Vaşti yalnız krala karşı değil, bütün önderlere ve kralın bütün illerindeki halklara karşı suç işledi.
And Memucan answered, in the hearing of the king as well as the rulers, “Queen Vashti has wounded not only the king, but also all the people and the leaders, who are in all the provinces of king Artaxerxes.
17 Bütün kadınlar, kraliçenin davranışıyla ilgili haberi duyunca, ‘Kral Ahaşveroş Kraliçe Vaşti'nin huzuruna getirilmesini buyurdu, ama kraliçe gitmedi’ diyerek kocalarını küçümsemeye başlayacaklar.
For word about the queen will go out to all the women, so that they will show contempt for their husbands, and they will say, ‘King Artaxerxes ordered that queen Vashti should enter before him, and she would not.’
18 Bugün kraliçenin davranışını öğrenen Pers ve Medli soylu kadınlar da kralın soylu adamlarına aynı biçimde davranacak. Bu da alabildiğine kadınların küçümsemesine, erkeklerin de öfkelenmesine yol açacak.
And so, by this example all the wives of the leaders of the Persians and the Medes will belittle the authority of their husbands; therefore, the indignation of the king is just.
19 Kral uygun görüyorsa ferman çıkarsın; bu ferman Persler'le Medler'in değişmeyen yasalarına eklensin. Buna göre Vaşti bir daha Kral Ahaşveroş'un huzuruna çıkmasın ve kral ondan daha iyi birini kraliçeliğe seçsin.
If it pleases you, let an edict be sent out from your presence, and let it be written according to the law of the Persians and the Medes, which it is forbidden to disregard, that Vashti shall no longer enter before the king, but let another, who is better than her, receive her queenship.
20 Kralın fermanı büyük krallığının dört bir yanına ulaşınca, ister soylu ister halktan olsun, bütün kadınlar kocalarına saygı gösterecektir.”
And let this be published in all the provinces of your empire, (which is very wide, ) and let all wives, the greater as much as the lesser, give honor to their husbands.”
21 Bu sözler kralın ve önderlerinin hoşuna gitti. Kral, Memukan'ın önerisine uyarak,
His counsel pleased the king and the rulers, and the king acted according to the counsel of Memucan,
22 krallığın bütün illerine yazılı buyruklar gönderdi. Her ile kendi işaretleriyle ve her halka kendi diliyle yazıldı. Her erkeğin kendi evinin egemeni olduğu her dilde vurgulandı.
and he sent letters to all the provinces of his kingdom, so that every nation was able to hear and to read, in various languages and letters, that husbands are to be the greater rulers in their own houses, and that this should be published to every people.