< எஸ்றா 4:4 >

4 அப்பொழுது அவர்களைச் சுற்றி இருந்த மக்கள் யூதா மக்களை சோர்வடையப்பண்ணி, தொடர்ந்து கட்டாதபடி பயமுறுத்த எண்ணங்கொண்டார்கள்.
Et le peuple de la terre affaiblissait les mains de Juda, et il l'empêchait de bâtir.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יְהִי֙
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

it was
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָיָה
Hebrew:
וַ/יְהִי֙
Transliteration:
y.Hi
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
ha.yah
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Strongs
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
hâyâh
Pronounciation:
haw-yaw
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.; a primitive root (compare h1933 (הָוָא))

[the] people of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַם
Hebrew:
עַם\־
Transliteration:
'am-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
people
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
nation
Tyndale
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
am
Gloss:
people
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
people/nation nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
Strongs > h5971
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
ʻam
Pronounciation:
am
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.; from h6004 (עָמַם)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
עַם\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הָ/אָ֔רֶץ
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

land
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אֶ֫רֶץ
Hebrew:
הָ/אָ֔רֶץ
Transliteration:
'A.retz
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
country; planet
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
country, planet
Tyndale
Word:
אֶ֫רֶץ
Origin:
in Hebrew of h776H
Transliteration:
e.rets
Gloss:
land: country/planet
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
country/field land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
Strongs > h776
Word:
אֶרֶץ
Transliteration:
ʼerets
Pronounciation:
eh'-rets
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.; from an unused root probably meaning to be firm

[were] making slack
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רָפָה
Hebrew:
מְרַפִּ֖ים
Transliteration:
me.ra.Pim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to slacken
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Active) Participle (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רָפָה
Transliteration:
ra.phah
Gloss:
to slacken
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to sink, relax, sink down, let drop, be disheartened 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sink down 1a2) to sink, drop 1a3) to sink, relax, abate 1a4) to relax, withdraw 1b) (Niphal) idle (participle) 1c) (Piel) to let drop 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to let drop, abandon, relax, refrain, forsake 1d2) to let go 1d3) to refrain, let alone 1d4) to be quiet 1e) (Hithpael) to show oneself slack
Strongs
Word:
רָפָה
Transliteration:
râphâh
Pronounciation:
raw-faw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to slacken (in many applications, literal or figurative); abate, cease, consume, draw (toward evening), fail, (be) faint, be (wax) feeble, forsake, idle, leave, let alone (go, down), (be) slack, stay, be still, be slothful, (be) weak(-en). See h7495 (רָפָא).; a primitive root

[the] hands of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָד
Hebrew:
יְדֵ֣י
Transliteration:
ye.Dei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
hand
Morphhology:
Noun (Dual Either gender, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to two male or female PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
arm[anatomy]
Tyndale
Word:
יָד
Transliteration:
yad
Gloss:
hand
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
hand/arm[anatomy] hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
Strongs > h3027
Word:
יָד
Transliteration:
yâd
Pronounciation:
yawd
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.; a primitive word; in distinction from h3709 (כַּף), the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows)

[the] people of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַם
Hebrew:
עַם\־
Transliteration:
'am-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
people
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
nation
Tyndale
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
am
Gloss:
people
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
people/nation nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
Strongs > h5971
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
ʻam
Pronounciation:
am
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.; from h6004 (עָמַם)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
עַם\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

Judah
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יְהוּדָה
Hebrew:
יְהוּדָ֑ה
Transliteration:
ye.hu.Dah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Judah @ Gen.29.35-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
יְהוּדָה
Transliteration:
ye.hu.dah
Gloss:
Judah
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man of the tribe of Judah living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.29.35; son of: Israel (h3478) and Leah (h3812); brother of: Reuben (h7205), Simeon (h8095), Levi (h3878), Issachar (h3485), Zebulun (h2074) and Dinah (h1783); half-brother of: Dan (h1835H), Naphtali (h5321), Gad (h1410), Asher (h836), Joseph (h3130) and Benjamin (h1144); married to Bath-shua (h1323I) and Tamar (h8559); father of: Er (h6147), Onan (h209), Shelah (h7956), Perez (h6557) and Zerah (h2226I) § Judah = "praised" 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah
Strongs > h3063
Word:
יְהוּדָה
Transliteration:
Yᵉhûwdâh
Pronounciation:
yeh-hoo-daw'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory; Judah.; from h3034 (יָדָה); celebrated

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּֽ/מְבַהֲלִ֥ים
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=Q(K)] Qere 'spoken' corrections from margin and text pointing, with meaning variants: Ketiv 'written', Tyndale pointing
Variations:
Ketiv = u./me.va.la.him (וּ/מְבַלַהִים) "and/ [were] troubling" (h9002/h1089=HC/Vprmpa)
Other Spelling:
Leningrad = וּֽ/מְבַלֲהִ֥ים
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

[were] terrifying
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בָּהַל
Hebrew:
וּֽ/מְבַהֲלִ֥ים
Transliteration:
me.va.la.him
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to dismay
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Active) Participle (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by male people or things
Source:
[Tag=Q(K)] Qere 'spoken' corrections from margin and text pointing, with meaning variants: Ketiv 'written', Tyndale pointing
Variations:
Ketiv = u./me.va.la.him (וּ/מְבַלַהִים) "and/ [were] troubling" (h9002/h1089=HC/Vprmpa)
Other Spelling:
Leningrad = וּֽ/מְבַלֲהִ֥ים
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
בָּהַל
Transliteration:
ba.hal
Gloss:
to dismay
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to disturb, alarm, terrify, hurry, be disturbed, be anxious, be afraid, be hurried, be nervous 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to be disturbed, dismayed, terrified, anxious 1a2) to be in haste, be hasty 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to make haste, act hastily, be hurried, be hastened 1b2) to dismay, terrify 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to hasten 1c2) hastened, hastily gained (part.) 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to hasten, hurry, make haste 1d2) to dismay, terrify
Strongs
Word:
בָּהַל
Transliteration:
bâhal
Pronounciation:
baw-hal'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to tremble inwardly (or palpitate), i.e. (figuratively) be (causative, make) (suddenly) alarmed or agitated; by implication to hasten anxiously; be (make) affrighted (afraid, amazed, dismayed, rash), (be, get, make) haste(-n, -y, -ily), (give) speedy(-ily), thrust out, trouble, vex.; a primitive root

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אוֹתָ֖/ם
Transliteration:
'o.Ta
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

them
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Op3m
Hebrew:
אוֹתָ֖/ם
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
them
Morphhology:
Hebrew them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לִ/בְנֽוֹת\׃
Transliteration:
li
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

build
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בָּנָה
Hebrew:
לִ/בְנֽוֹת\׃
Transliteration:
v.Not
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to build
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בָּנָה
Transliteration:
ba.nah
Gloss:
to build
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to build, rebuild 1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be built 1b2) to be rebuilt 1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.) 1b4) established (made permanent) 1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine) Aramaic equivalent: be.nah (בְּנָה "to build" h1124)
Strongs
Word:
בָּנָה
Transliteration:
bânâh
Pronounciation:
baw-naw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to build (literally and figuratively); (begin to) build(-er), obtain children, make, repair, set (up), [idiom] surely.; a primitive root

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
לִ/בְנֽוֹת\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< எஸ்றா 4:4 >