Éxodo 34
1 Y Jehová dijo a Moisés: Alísate dos tablas de piedra como las primeras, y yo escribiré sobre aquellas tablas las palabras que estaban sobre las tablas primeras que quebraste.
Yahweh said to Moses/me, “Cut two slabs of stone that will be like the first slabs, the ones that you broke. Then I will engrave on them the words that were on the first slabs.
2 Apercíbete pues para mañana, y sube por la mañana en el monte de Sinaí, y estáme allí sobre la cumbre del monte.
Get ready tomorrow morning, and come up to the top of Sinai Mountain again to talk with me there.
3 Y no suba hombre contigo, ni parezca alguno en todo el monte: ni oveja ni buey pazcan delante del monte.
Do not allow anyone to come up with you. I do not want anyone [else] to be anywhere on the mountain. Do not allow any sheep or cattle to graze (at the base of/near) the mountain.”
4 Y él alisó dos tablas de piedra como las primeras, y levantóse por la mañana, y subió al monte de Sinaí, como Jehová le mandó, y tomó en su mano las dos tablas de piedra.
So Moses/I cut two slabs of stone that were like the first ones. He/I arose early the next morning. He/I took the slabs and carried them in his/my hands up to the top of Sinai Mountain, as Yahweh had commanded.
5 Y Jehová descendió en una nube, y estuvo allí con él, y llamó en el nombre de Jehová.
Then Yahweh descended in the [tall] cloud and stood with Moses/me there. He proclaimed that it was he, Yahweh, [who was going to speak to Moses/me].
6 Y pasando Jehová por delante de él, clamó: Jehová, Jehová, fuerte, misericordioso, y piadoso; luengo de iras, y grande en misericordia y verdad:
Then Yahweh passed in front of him/me and proclaimed, “I am Yahweh God. I always act mercifully and kindly [toward people]. I do not get angry quickly. I [truly] love [people] and I do what I promise to do for them, without changing.
7 Que guarda la misericordia en millares; que suelta la iniquidad, la rebelión, y el pecado: y que absolviendo no absolverá; que visita la iniquidad de los padres sobre los hijos, y sobre los hijos de los hijos, sobre los terceros y sobre los cuartos.
I love people for thousands of generations. I forgive people for all kinds of sins [TRI]. But I will certainly punish [LIT] those who are guilty. I will punish not only them, but I will punish (their descendants, down to the third and fourth generation/their children and grandchildren and great-grandchildren).”
8 Entonces Moisés apresurándose abajó la cabeza en tierra y encorvóse:
Moses/I quickly prostrated himself/myself on the ground and worshiped [Yahweh].
9 Y dijo: Si ahora he hallado gracia en tus ojos, Señor, vaya ahora el Señor en medio de nosotros, porque este es pueblo de dura cerviz; y perdona nuestra iniquidad, y nuestro pecado, y poséenos.
He/I said, “Yahweh, if you are now pleased with me, I ask that you go with us. These people are very stubborn [IDM], but forgive us for all our sins [DOU], and accept us to be people who belong to you [forever].”
10 Y él dijo: He aquí, yo hago concierto delante de todo tu pueblo: haré maravillas, que no han sido hechas en toda la tierra, ni en todas las gentes, y verá todo el pueblo, en medio del cual tú estás, la obra de Jehová; porque ha de ser cosa terrible, la que yo hago contigo.
Yahweh replied, “Note this: I am going to make a solemn agreement [with the Israeli people]. As they are watching, I will perform great miracles. They will be miracles that no one has ever done on the earth in any nation. All the people who are near you will see the great things that I, Yahweh, will do. I will do awesome things for you [all].
11 Guárdate de lo que yo te mando hoy: he aquí que yo echo de delante de tu presencia al Amorreo, y al Cananeo, y al Jetteo, y al Ferezeo, y al Heveo, y al Jebuseo.
[Each Israeli] person must obey what I am commanding you this day. Do not forget that [if you obey me], I will expel the Amor, Canaan, Heth, Periz, Hiv, and Jebus people-groups [from the land]. But be careful that you do not make any [peace] agreements with any of the people who live in the land into which you are going, because if you do that, [you will begin to do the evil things that they do]. It will be [like] falling into a trap.
12 Guárdate que no hagas alianza con los moradores de la tierra donde has de entrar, porque no sean por tropezadero en medio de ti.
13 Mas derribaréis sus altares, y quebraréis sus estatuas, y talaréis sus bosques.
You must tear down their altars, destroy their sacred pillars, and cut down [the poles that they use to worship their female goddess] Asherah.
14 Porque no te inclinarás a dios ajeno, que Jehová, cuyo nombre es Zeloso, Dios zeloso es.
You must worship only me, [and] not worship any other god, because I, Yahweh, cannot endure any rivals.
15 Por tanto no harás alianza con los moradores de aquella tierra; porque ellos fornicarán en pos de sus dioses, y sacrificarán a sus dioses, y llamarte han y comerás de sus sacrificios:
Do not make peace agreements with [any group] that lives in that land. When they worship their gods and offer sacrifices to their gods, and they invite you to join them, do not join them. If [you join them], you will eat the food that they sacrifice to their gods, and [you will not be faithful to me. You will be like people who] commit adultery, [who are not being faithful to their spouses] [MET].
16 O tomando de sus hijas para tus hijos, y fornicando sus hijas en pos de sus dioses, harán también fornicar tus hijos en pos de los dioses de ellas.
If you take some of their women to be wives for your sons, and these women worship their own gods, they will persuade your sons also to worship their gods.
17 No harás dioses de fundición para ti.
Do not pour melted metal into molds to make statues for you to worship.
18 La fiesta de las cenceñas guardarás: siete días comerás por leudar, como te he mandado, en el tiempo del mes de Abib, porque en el mes de Abib saliste de Egipto.
[Each year], during the month [of/named] Abib, celebrate the Festival of Eating Bread Made Without Yeast. [During that festival], for seven days you must not eat bread made with yeast, as I commanded you, because it was in that month that you left Egypt.
19 Toda abertura de matriz mía es; y todo tu ganado que será macho, abertura de la vaca, y de la oveja, será mío.
Your firstborn sons and the firstborn [male] animals of your cattle and sheep [and goats] belong to me.
20 Empero el primogénito del asno redimirás con cordero; y si no lo redimieres, cortarle has la cabeza. Todo primogénito de tus hijos redimirás; y no serán vistos vacíos delante de mí.
The firstborn of your [male] donkeys [also belong to me]. But you may buy them back by [offering to me] lambs [in their place]. If you do not do that, you must [kill these animals by] breaking their necks. You must also buy back your firstborn sons. You must bring an offering to me [LIT] each time you come to [worship] me.
21 Seis días trabajarás, mas en el séptimo día cesarás: en la arada y en la siega cesarás.
[Each week] you may work for six days, but on the seventh day you must rest. [Even] during the times when you plow [the ground] and harvest [your crops], you must rest [on the seventh day].
22 Y la fiesta de las semanas te harás a los principios de la siega del trigo; y la fiesta de la cosecha a la vuelta del año.
[Each year] celebrate the Harvest Festival, when you begin to harvest the first crop of wheat, and also celebrate the Festival of Living in Temporary Shelters, when you finish harvesting [the grain and fruit].
23 Tres veces en el año será visto todo varón tuyo delante del Señoreador Jehová, Dios de Israel.
Three times each year all the men must come to worship me, Yahweh, the God of the Israeli people.
24 Porque yo echaré las gentes de delante tu faz, y ensancharé tu término: y ninguno codiciará tu tierra, cuando tú subieres para ser visto delante de Jehová tu Dios tres veces en el año.
I will expel the people-groups that live in the land [where you will be], and I will cause your territory to become very large. As a result, no group will try to conquer your country if you come to worship me each year during those three festivals.
25 No sacrificarás sobre leudo la sangre de mi sacrificio: ni quedará de la noche para la mañana el sacrificio de la fiesta de la pascua.
When you sacrifice an animal [MTY] to me, do not offer with it bread that is made with yeast. And during the Passover Festival, when you sacrifice lambs, do not keep any of the meat until the next morning.
26 El principio de los primeros frutos de tu tierra meterás en la casa de Jehová tu Dios. No cocerás el cabrito en la leche de su madre.
I am Yahweh God. You must bring to my Sacred Tent the first part of the grain that you harvest each year. When you kill a young animal/kid [either a lamb or a calf], do not [prepare to eat it by] boiling it in its mother’s milk.”
27 Y Jehová dijo a Moisés: Escríbete estas palabras, porque conforme a estas palabras he hecho la alianza contigo, y con Israel.
Yahweh also said to Moses/me, “Write down the words that I have told you. By giving you these commands, I have made a solemn agreement with you and with the [other] Israeli people.”
28 Y él estuvo allí con Jehová cuarenta días, y cuarenta noches: no comió pan, ni bebió agua: y escribió en tablas las palabras de la alianza, las diez palabras.
Moses/I was there [on the top of the mountain] with Yahweh for 40 days and nights. During that time he/I did not eat or drink anything [SYN]. He/I engraved on the stone slabs the words of the Ten Commandments, [which were part of Yahweh’s] solemn agreement.
29 Y aconteció, que descendiendo Moisés del monte de Sinaí con las dos tablas del testimonio en su mano, como descendió del monte, él no sabía que la tez de su rostro resplandecía, después que hubo hablado con él.
When Moses/I came back down the mountain, carrying in his/my hand the two stone slabs on which were written the Ten Commandments, his/my face was shining because he/I had been talking with Yahweh, but he/I did not know that his/my face was shining.
30 Y miró Aarón y todos los hijos de Israel a Moisés, y he aquí que la tez de su rostro era resplandeciente, y hubieron miedo de llegarse a él.
When Aaron and the [other] Israeli people saw Moses/me, they were amazed/surprised that his/my face was shining. So they were afraid to come near him/me.
31 Y llamólos Moisés, y tornaron a él Aarón y todos los príncipes de la congregación: y Moisés les habló.
But Moses/I called to them. Then Aaron and the other Israeli leaders came to him/me, and he/I talked with them.
32 Y después se llegaron todos los hijos de Israel, a los cuales mandó todas las cosas que Jehová le había dicho en el monte de Sinaí.
Afterwards, all the other Israeli people came near, and he/I told them all the laws that Yahweh had given to him/me on Sinai Mountain.
33 Y cuando hubo acabado Moisés de hablar con ellos, puso un velo sobre su rostro.
When Moses/I finished talking to the people, he/I put a veil over his/my face.
34 Y cuando venía Moisés delante de Jehová para hablar con él, quitaba el velo, hasta que salía; y salido hablaba con los hijos de Israel, lo que le era mandado.
But whenever Moses/I entered the Sacred Tent to talk with Yahweh, he/I removed the veil. When he/I came back out, he/I would always tell to the Israeli people everything that Yahweh had commanded him/me [to tell them].
35 Y veían los hijos de Israel el rostro de Moisés que la tez de su rostro era resplandeciente, y volvía Moisés a poner el velo sobre su rostro, hasta que entraba a hablar con él.
The Israeli people would see that Moses’/my face was [still] shining. Then he/I would put the veil back on his/my face again until the next time that he/I went into [the Sacred Tent] to talk with Yahweh.
