2 Mojzes 21
1 Torej to so sodbe, ki jih boš postavil prednje.
And these are the judgments which thou shalt set before them.
2 Če kupiš hebrejskega služabnika, naj ti služi šest let. V sedmem letu pa naj odide prost, brez plačila.
If thou buy a Hebrew bondman, six years shall he serve; and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
3 Če je sam prišel, naj sam odide. Če je bil poročen, potem naj njegova žena odide z njim.
If he came in alone, he shall go out alone: if he had a wife, then his wife shall go out with him.
4 Če mu je njegov gospodar dal ženo in mu je rodila sinove ali hčere, naj bodo žena in njeni otroci [od] njegovega gospodarja, on pa naj odide sam.
If his master have given him a wife, and she have borne him sons or daughters, the wife and her children shall be her master's, and he shall go out alone.
5 Če mu bo služabnik jasno rekel: ›Ljubim svojega gospodarja, svojo ženo in svoje otroke; ne bom odšel svoboden, ‹
But if the bondman shall say distinctly, I love my master, my wife, and my children, I will not go free;
6 potem naj ga njegov gospodar privede k sodnikom. Prav tako naj ga privede k vratom ali k podboju in njegov gospodar naj njegovo uho prebode s šilom, on pa naj mu za vedno služi.
then his master shall bring him before the judges, and shall bring him to the door, or to the door-post; and his master shall bore his ear through with an awl; and he shall be his bondman for ever.
7 Če človek proda svojo hčer, da postane dekla, naj ona ne odide, kakor storijo služabniki.
And if a man shall sell his daughter as a handmaid, she shall not go out as the bondmen go out.
8 Če ne ugaja svojemu gospodarju, ki si jo je zaročil, tedaj naj bo odkupljena. Ne bo imel oblasti, da jo proda v tuj narod, glede na to, da je z njo ravnal varljivo.
If she is unacceptable in the eyes of her master, who had taken her for himself, then shall he let her be ransomed: to sell her unto a foreign people he hath no power, after having dealt unfaithfully with her.
9 Če jo je zaročil svojemu sinu, naj z njo postopa po načinu hčera.
And if he have appointed her unto his son, he shall deal with her after the law of daughters.
10 Če si vzame drugo ženo, naj njene hrane, njenega oblačila in njene zakonske dolžnosti ne zmanjša.
If he take himself another, her food, her clothing, and her conjugal rights he shall not diminish.
11 Če ji ne stori teh treh stvari, potem naj ta odide ven prosta, brez denarja.
And if he do not these three things unto her, then shall she go out free without money.
12 Kdor udarja človeka, tako da umre, naj bo zagotovo usmrčen.
He that striketh a man, so that he die, shall certainly be put to death.
13 Če človek ne preži nanj, temveč ga Bog izroči v njegovo roko, potem bom določil kraj, kamor naj zbeži.
But if he have not lain in wait, and God have delivered [him] into his hand, I will appoint thee a place to which he shall flee.
14 Toda če pride človek prepotentno nad svojega bližnjega, da ga z zvijačo ubije, ga odvedi od mojega oltarja, da lahko umre.
But if a man act wantonly toward his neighbour, and slay him with guile, thou shalt take him from mine altar, that he may die.
15 Kdor udarja svojega očeta ali svojo mater, naj bo zagotovo usmrčen.
And he that striketh his father, or his mother, shall certainly be put to death.
16 Kdor ugrabi človeka in ga prodaja ali če je le-ta najden v njegovi roki, naj bo zagotovo usmrčen.
And he that stealeth a man, and selleth him, or if he be found in his hand, he shall certainly be put to death.
17 Kdor preklinja svojega očeta ali svojo mater, naj bo zagotovo usmrčen.
And he that curseth his father, or his mother, shall certainly be put to death.
18 Če se moža skupaj prepirata in je eden udaril drugega s kamnom ali s svojo pestjo, pa ta ne umre, temveč se drži svoje postelje;
And if men dispute, and one strike the other with a stone, or with the fist, and he die not, but take to [his] bed,
19 če ta ponovno vstane in hodi okoli na svoji palici, potem naj bo tisti, ki ga je udaril, oproščen. Samo plačal mu bo za izgubo njegovega časa in poskrbel bo, da bo temeljito ozdravljen.
— if he rise, and walk abroad upon his staff, then shall he that struck [him] be guiltless; only he shall pay [for] the loss of his time, and shall cause [him] to be thoroughly healed.
20 Če človek udari svojega služabnika ali svojo služabnico s palico in le-ta pod njegovo roko umre, naj bo zagotovo kaznovan.
And if a man strike his bondman or his handmaid with a staff, and he die under his hand, he shall certainly be avenged.
21 Vendar če preživi dan ali dva, naj ne bo kaznovan, kajti on je njegov denar.
Only, if he continue [to live] a day or two days, he shall not be avenged; for he is his money.
22 Če se moža prepirata in poškodujeta nosečnico, tako da njen sad odide od nje in ne sledi nobena škoda, naj bo ta zagotovo kaznovan glede na to, kakor mu naloži ženin soprog. Plača naj, kakor mu bodo določili sodniki.
And if men strive together, and strike a woman with child, so that she be delivered, and no mischief happen, he shall in any case be fined, according as the woman's husband shall impose on him, and shall give it as the judges estimate.
23 Če sledi katerakoli nesreča, potem boš dal življenje za življenje,
But if mischief happen, then thou shalt give life for life,
24 oko za oko, zob za zob, roko za roko, stopalo za stopalo,
eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
25 opeklino za opeklino, rano za rano, udarec z bičem za udarec z bičem.
branding for branding, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.
26 Če človek udari oko svojega služabnika ali oko svoje služabnice, da le-ta propade, naj ga pusti oditi svobodnega zaradi njegovega očesa.
And if a man strike the eye of his bondman or the eye of his handmaid, and it be marred, he shall let him go for his eye.
27 Če svojemu slugi izbije zob ali zob svoji dekli, naj ga pusti oditi prostega zaradi njegovega zoba.
And if he knock out his bondman's tooth or his handmaid's tooth, he shall let him go free for his tooth.
28 Če vol zabode moškega ali žensko, da umreta, potem naj bo vol zagotovo kamnan in njegovo meso naj se ne jé, toda lastnik vola naj bo oproščen.
And if an ox gore a man or a woman, so that they die, then the ox shall certainly be stoned, and its flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall be guiltless.
29 Toda če je imel vol navado, da je s svojim rogom bodel v preteklem času in je bilo to pričevano njegovemu lastniku, pa ga ta ni držal zaprtega, temveč da je usmrtil moškega ali žensko, naj bo vol kamnan in tudi njegov lastnik naj bo usmrčen.
But if the ox have gored heretofore, and it have been testified to its owner, and he have not kept it in, and it kill a man or a woman, — the ox shall be stoned, and its owner also shall be put to death.
30 Če mu bo naložena vsota denarja, potem naj da za odkupnino svojega življenja, karkoli mu bo naloženo.
If there be imposed on him a satisfaction, then he shall give the ransom of his life, according to what is imposed on him.
31 Če je nabodel sina ali nabodel hčer, naj mu bo storjeno glede na to sodbo.
Whether it gore a son or gore a daughter, according to this judgment shall it be done to him.
32 Če bo vol pobodel sluga ali deklo, naj njihovemu gospodarju da trideset šeklov srebra, vol pa naj bo kamnan.
If the ox gore a bondman or a handmaid, he shall give to their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.
33 Če bo človek odprl jamo ali če bo človek izkopal jamo in je ne bo pokril in vanjo pade vol ali osel,
— And if a man open a pit, or if a man dig a pit, and do not cover it, and an ox or an ass fall into it,
34 naj lastnik jame to dobro naredi in da denar lastniku le-teh; mrtva žival pa naj bo njegova.
the owner of the pit shall make it good, shall give money to the owner of them; and the dead [ox] shall be his.
35 Če pa vol nekega človeka poškoduje drugega, da ta umre, potem naj prodajo živega vola in razdelijo denar od njega; in prav tako naj razdelijo mrtvega vola.
— And if one man's ox gore his neighbour's ox, and it die, then they shall sell the live ox, and divide the money thereof, and divide the dead also.
36 Ali če je bilo znano, da je imel vol navado v preteklem času bosti, pa ga njegov lastnik ni imel zaprtega, naj zagotovo plača vola za vola, mrtvi pa naj bo njegov.
Or if it be known that the ox have gored heretofore, and its owner have not kept him in, he shall in any case restore ox for ox; and the dead shall be his.
