2 Mojzes 13

1 Gospod je spregovoril Mojzesu, rekoč:

Then Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying,

2 »Posvéti mi vse prvorojeno, karkoli odpre maternico med Izraelovimi otroki, tako od ljudi in od živali. To je moje.«

“Set apart to me all the firstborn, every firstborn male among the Israelites, both of people and animals. The firstborn belongs to me.”

3 Mojzes je rekel ljudstvu: »Spominjajte se tega dne, na katerega ste prišli iz Egipta, iz hiše sužnosti; kajti z močjo roke vas je Gospod privedel iz tega kraja. Tam se ne bo jedlo nič kvašenega kruha.

Moses said to the people, “Call this day to mind, the day on which you came out from Egypt, out of the house of slavery, for by Yahweh's strong hand he brought you out from this place. No bread with yeast may be eaten.

4 Ta dan ste prišli ven v mesecu abíbu.

You are going out of Egypt on this day, in the month of Aviv.

5 Zgodilo se bo, ko vas bo Gospod privedel v deželo Kánaancev, Hetejcev, Amoréjcev, Hivéjcev in Jebusejcev, ki jo je prisegel vašim očetom, da vam jo da, deželo, kjer tečeta mleko in med, da se boš v tem mesecu držal te službe.

When Yahweh brings you into the land of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Hivites, and the Jebusites, the land that he swore to your ancestors to give you, a land flowing with milk and honey—then you must observe this act of worship in this month.

6 Sedem dni boš jedel nekvašeni kruh in na sedmi dan bo praznik Gospodu.

For seven days you must eat bread without yeast; on the seventh day there will be a feast to honor Yahweh.

7 Nekvašeni kruh se bo jedel sedem dni in tam pri tebi naj ne bo videti nobenega kvašenega kruha niti ne bo kvasa s teboj v vseh tvojih četrtih.

Bread without yeast must be eaten throughout the seven days; no bread with yeast may be seen among you. No yeast may be seen with you within any of your borders.

8 Tistega dne boš svojemu sinu pokazal, rekoč: › To je storjeno zaradi tega, kar mi je storil Gospod, ko sem izšel iz Egipta.‹

On that day you are to say to your children, 'This is because of what Yahweh did for me when I came out of Egypt.'

9 To ti bo za znamenje na tvoji roki in za spomin med tvojimi očmi, da bo lahko Gospodova postava v tvojih ustih, kajti z močno roko te je Gospod privedel iz Egipta.

This will be a reminder for you on your hand, and a reminder on your forehead. This is so the law of Yahweh may be in your mouth, for with a strong hand Yahweh brought you out of Egypt.

10 Držal se boš torej te odredbe v njenem času iz leta v leto.

Therefore you must keep this law at its appointed time from year to year.

11 Zgodilo se bo, ko te bo Gospod pripeljal v deželo Kánaancev, kakor je prisegel tebi in tvojim očetom in ti jo bo dal,

When Yahweh brings you into the land of the Canaanites, as he swore to you and to your ancestors to do, and when he gives the land to you,

12 da boš oddvojil Gospodu vse, kar odpre maternico in vsak prvenec, ki pride iz živali, ki jo imaš; samci bodo Gospodovi.

you must set apart to Yahweh the first offspring of every womb. All the firstborn offspring of your animals that are males, will belong to Yahweh.

13 Vsakega prvenca osla pa boš odkupil z jagnjetom. Če pa ga ne boš odkupil, potem mu boš zlomil tilnik. Med svojimi otroki boš odkupil vsakega moškega prvorojenca.

Every firstborn of a donkey you must buy back with a lamb. If you do not buy it back, then you must break its neck. But each of your firstborn males among all your sons—you must buy them back.

14 Zgodilo se bo, ko te tvoj sin vpraša, v času, ki pride, rekoč: ›Kaj je to?‹ da mu boš rekel: ›Z močjo roke nas je Gospod privedel iz Egipta, iz hiše sužnosti.

When your son asks you later, 'What does this mean?' then you are to tell him, 'It was by a strong hand that Yahweh brought us out from Egypt, from the house of slavery.

15 Pripetilo se je, ko nas je faraon komajda odpustil, da je Gospod usmrtil vse prvorojene v egiptovski deželi, tako prvorojene od človeka, kakor prvorojene od živali.‹ Zato žrtvujem Gospodu vse, kar odpre maternico in so samci. Toda vse prvorojene izmed svojih otrok odkupim.

When Pharaoh stubbornly refused to let us go, Yahweh killed all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both the firstborn of people and the firstborn of animals. That is why I sacrifice to Yahweh the firstborn male of every animal, and why I buy back the firstborn of my sons.'

16 To bo za simbol na tvoji roki in za načelek med tvojimi očmi, kajti z močjo roke nas je Gospod privedel iz Egipta.«

This will become a reminder on your hands, and a reminder on your forehead, for it was by a strong hand Yahweh brought us out of Egypt.”

17 Pripetilo se je, ko je faraon ljudstvu pustil oditi, da jih Bog ni vodil po poti dežele Filistejcev, čeprav je bila ta blizu, kajti Bog je rekel: »Da se ne bi morda ljudstvo pokesalo, ko zagleda vojno in se vrnejo v Egipt, «

When Pharaoh let the people go, God did not lead them by way of the land of the Philistines, although that land was nearby. For God said, “Perhaps the people will change their minds when they experience war and will then return to Egypt.”

18 ampak je Bog ljudstvo vodil naokoli, po poti divjine Rdečega morja in Izraelovi otroci so se postrojeni dvignili iz egiptovske dežele.

So God led the people around through the wilderness to the Sea of Reeds. The Israelites went up out of the land of Egypt armed for battle.

19 Mojzes je s seboj vzel Jožefove kosti, kajti ta je strogo zaprisegel Izraelove otroke, rekoč: »Bog vas bo zagotovo obiskal; in vi boste s seboj odnesli moje kosti proč od tod.«

Moses took the bones of Joseph with him, for Joseph had made the Israelites solemnly swear and said, “God will surely rescue you, and you must carry away my bones with you.”

20 In napotili so se na svoje potovanje iz Sukóta in se utaborili v Etámu, na robu divjine.

The Israelites journeyed from Succoth and camped at Etham on the edge of the wilderness.

21 In Gospod je hodil podnevi pred njimi v oblačnem stebru, da jih vodi po poti, ponoči pa v ognjenem stebru, da jim daje svetlobo, da bi hodili podnevi in ponoči.

Yahweh went before them by day in a pillar of cloud to lead them on the way. By night he went in a pillar of fire to give them light. In this way they could travel by day and by night.

22 Izpred ljudstva ni vzel proč oblačnega stebra podnevi niti ognjenega stebra ponoči.

Yahweh did not take away from before the people the daytime pillar of cloud or the nighttime pillar of fire.