2 Mojzes 12
1 Gospod je spregovoril Mojzesu in Aronu v egiptovski deželi, rekoč:
And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt:
2 »Ta mesec vam bo začetek mesecev. Ta vam bo prvi mesec v letu.
This month shall be to you the beginning of months: it shall be the first in the months of the year.
3 Govorita vsej Izraelovi skupnosti, rekoč: ›V desetem dnevu tega meseca si bo vsakdo vzel jagnje, glede na hišo svojih očetov, jagnje za hišo‹
Speak ye to the whole assembly of the children of Israel, and say to them: On the tenth day of this month let every man take a lamb by their families and houses.
4 in če bo družina premajhna za jagnje, naj ga on in njegov sosed, poleg njegove hiše, vzameta glede na število duš. Vsak človek bo glede na svoje prehranjevanje preštet na jagnje.
But if the number be less than may suffice to eat the lamb, he shall take unto him his neighbour that joineth to his house, according to the number of souls which may be enough to eat the lamb.
5 Vaše jagnje bo brez pomanjkljivosti, samec prvega leta. Vzeli ga boste izmed ovc ali izmed koz.
And it shall be a lamb without blemish, a male, of one year: according to which rite also you shall take a kid.
6 Varovali ga boste do štirinajstega dne istega meseca in celoten zbor Izraelove skupnosti ga bo zvečer zaklal.
And you shall keep it until the fourteenth day of this month: and the whole multitude of the children of Israel shall sacrifice it in the evening.
7 Vzeli bodo od krvi in le-to potegnili s črto na dva podboja in na naddurje hiš, v katerih ga bodo jedli.
And they shall take of the blood thereof, and put it upon both the side posts, and on the upper door posts of the houses, wherein they shall eat it.
8 In v tej noči bodo jedli meso, pečeno na ognju in nekvašen kruh, in z grenkimi zelišči ga bodo jedli.
And they shall eat the flesh that night roasted at the fire, and unleavened bread with wild lettuce.
9 Ne jejte od njega surovega niti vsega skuhanega z vodo, temveč pečenega na ognju. Njegovo glavo z njegovimi nogami in z njegovo drobovino.
You shall not eat thereof any thing raw, nor boiled in water, but only roasted at the fire: you shall eat the head with the feet and entrails thereof.
10 In ničesar od njega ne boste pustili do jutra. To, kar od njega ostane do jutra, boste sežgali z ognjem.
Neither shall there remain any thing of it until morning. If there be any thing left, you shall burn it with fire.
11 Tako ga boste jedli: z vašimi ledji opasanimi, vašimi čevlji na vaših stopalih in vašo palico v vaši roki. Jedli ga boste v naglici. To je Gospodova pasha.
And thus you shall eat it: you shall gird your reins, and you shall have shoes on your feet, holding staves in your hands, and you shall eat in haste: for it is the Phase (that is the Passage) of the Lord.
12 Kajti to noč pojdem skozi egiptovsko deželo in udaril bom vse prvorojeno v egiptovski deželi, tako človeka kakor žival in zoper vse egiptovske bogove bom izvršil sodbo. Jaz sem Gospod.
And I will pass through the land of Egypt that night, and will kill every firstborn in the land of Egypt both man and beast: and against all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgments: I am the Lord.
13 Kri vam bo za simbol na hišah, kjer ste. Ko zagledam kri, bom šel mimo vas in nadloga ne bo na vas, da vas uniči, ko udarim egiptovsko deželo.
And the blood shall be unto you for a sign in the houses where you shall be: and I shall see the blood, and shall pass over you: and the plague shall not be upon you to destroy you, when I shall strike the land of Egypt.
14 Ta dan vam bo v spomin, in vi ga boste ohranjali kot praznik Gospodu skozi svoje rodove. To praznovanje boste ohranjali kot odredbo na veke.
And this day shall be for a memorial to you: and you shall keep it a feast to the Lord in your generations with an everlasting observance.
15 Sedem dni boste jedli nekvašeni kruh; celo prvi dan boste iz svojih hiš odstranili kvas, kajti kdorkoli jé kvašeni kruh od prvega dne do sedmega dne, bo ta duša iztrebljena iz Izraela.
Seven days shall you eat unleavened bread: in the first day there shall be no leaven in your houses: whosoever shall eat any thing leavened, from the first day until the seventh day, that soul shall perish out of Israel.
16 Na prvi dan bo sveti sklic in na sedmi dan vam bo sveti sklic. V teh ne bo opravljena nobena vrsta dela, razen tega, kar mora vsak človek jesti, samo to lahko delate.
The first day shall be holy and solemn, and the seventh day shall be kept with the like solemnity: you shall do no work in them, except those things that belong to eating.
17 Obeležili boste praznik nekvašenega kruha, kajti na prav isti dan sem vaše vojske privedel iz egiptovske dežele. Zato boste ta dan v svojih rodovih obeleževali kot odredbo na veke.
And you shall observe the feast of the unleavened bread: for in this same day I will bring forth your army out of the land of Egypt, and you shall keep this day in your generations by a perpetual observance.
18 V prvem mesecu, na štirinajsti dan meseca zvečer, boste jedli nekvašeni kruh do enaindvajsetega dne meseca zvečer.
The first month, the fourteenth day of the month in the evening, you shall eat unleavened bread, until the one and twentieth day of the same month in the evening.
19 Sedem dni naj v vaših hišah ne bo najti kvasa, kajti kdorkoli jé to, kar je kvašeno, celo ta duša bo iztrebljena iz Izraelove skupnosti, bodisi da je tujec ali rojen v deželi.
Seven days there shall not be found any leaven in your houses: he that shall eat leavened bread, his soul shall perish out of the assembly of Israel, whether he be a stranger or born in the land.
20 Ničesar kvašenega ne boste jedli. V vseh svojih prebivališčih boste jedli nekvašeni kruh.«
You shall not eat any thing leavened: in all your habitations you shall eat unleavened bread.
21 Potem je Mojzes dal poklicati vse Izraelove starešine in jim rekel: »Izberite in vzemite si jagnje glede na svoje družine in zakoljite pashalno jagnje.
And Moses called all the ancients of the children of Israel, and said to them: Go take a lamb by your families, and sacrifice the Phase.
22 Vzeli boste šop izopa in ga pomočili v kri, ki je v umivalniku in vratno preklado ter dva podboja premazali s krvjo, ki je v umivalniku; in nihče izmed vas do jutra ne bo šel ven pri vratih svoje hiše.
And dip a bunch of hyssop in the blood that is at the door, and sprinkle the transom of the door therewith, and both the door cheeks: let none of you go out of the door of his house till morning.
23 Kajti Gospod bo šel skozi, da udari Egipčane in ko na vratni prekladi in dveh stranskih podbojih zagleda kri, bo Gospod šel mimo vrat in ne bo dopustil, da bi pokončevalec vstopil v vaše hiše, da vas udari.
For the Lord will pass through striking the Egyptians: and when he shall see the blood on the transom, and on both the posts, he will pass over the door of the house, and not suffer the destroyer to come into your houses and to hurt you.
24 Vi pa boste to stvar obeležili kot odredbo sebi in svojim sinovom na veke.
Thou shalt keep this thing as a law for thee and thy children for ever.
25 In zgodilo se bo, ko boste prišli v deželo, ki vam jo bo dal Gospod, glede [na to], kar je obljubil, da boste ohranjali to službo.
And when you have entered into the land which the Lord will give you as he hath promised, you shall observe these ceremonies.
26 Zgodilo se bo, ko vam bodo vaši otroci rekli: ›Kaj nameravate s tem služenjem?‹
And when your children shall say to you: What is the meaning of this service?
27 da boste rekli: ›To je klavna daritev pashe Gospodu, ki je v Egiptu šel mimo hiš Izraelovih otrok, ko je udaril Egipčane in rešil naše hiše.‹« In ljudstvo je sklonilo glavo ter oboževalo.
You shall say to them: It is the victim of the passage of the Lord, when he passed over the houses of the children of Israel in Egypt, striking the Egyptians, and saving our houses. And the people bowing themselves, adored.
28 Izraelovi otroci so odšli in storili, kakor je Gospod zapovedal Mojzesu in Aronu, tako so storili.
And the children of Israel going forth did as the Lord had commanded Moses and Aaron.
29 Pripetilo se je, da je ob polnoči Gospod udaril vse prvorojeno v egiptovski deželi, od faraonovega prvorojenca, ki je sedel na njegovem prestolu, do ujetnikovega prvorojenca, ki je bil v grajski ječi in vse prvorojeno od živine.
And it came to pass at midnight, the Lord slew every firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharao, who sat on his throne, unto the firstborn of the captive woman that was in the prison, and all the firstborn of cattle.
30 Faraon je ponoči vstal, on in vsi njegovi služabniki in vsi Egipčani in v Egiptu je bilo veliko vpitje, kajti ni bilo hiše, kjer ni bi bilo enega mrtvega.
And Pharao arose in the night, and all his servants, and all Egypt: for there was not a house wherein there lay not one dead.
31 Ponoči je dal poklicati Mojzesa in Arona ter rekel: »Vstanite in odpravite se proč izmed mojega ljudstva, tako vidva kakor Izraelovi otroci in pojdite, služite Gospodu, kakor sta rekla.
And Pharao calling Moses and Aaron, in the night, said: Arise and go forth from among my people, you and the children of Israel: go, sacrifice to the Lord as you say.
32 Prav tako vzemite vaše trope in vaše črede, kakor sta rekla in izginite; in tudi mene blagoslovita.«
Your sheep and herds take along with you, as you demanded, and departing, bless me.
33 Egipčani so pritiskali na ljudstvo, da bi jih lahko v naglici odposlali iz dežele, kajti rekli so: »Mi vsi bomo mrtvi ljudje.«
And the Egyptians pressed the people to go forth out of the land speedily, saying: We shall all die.
34 Ljudstvo je vzelo svoje testo, preden je bilo to vzhajano in svoje nečke, ki so bile povezane v njihovih oblačilih, na svoje rame.
The people therefore took dough before it was leavened: and tying it in their cloaks, put it on their shoulders.
35 Izraelovi otroci so storili glede na Mojzesovo besedo in od Egipčanov so si izposodili dragocenosti iz srebra in dragocenosti iz zlata in oblačil.
And the children of Israel did as Moses had commanded: and they asked of the Egyptians vessels of silver and gold, and very much raiment.
36 In Gospod je dal ljudstvu naklonjenost v očeh Egipčanov, tako da so jim posodili takšne stvari, kot so jih zahtevali. In oplenili so Egipčane.
And the Lord gave favour to the people in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they lent unto them: and they stripped the Egyptians.
37 Izraelovi otroci so potovali od Ramesésa do Sukóta, okoli šeststo tisoč pešcev, ki so bili možje, poleg otrok.
And the children of Israel set forward from Ramesse to Socoth, being about six hundred thousand men on foot, beside children.
38 Z njimi je odšla gor tudi mešana množica, tropi in črede, zelo veliko živine.
And a mixed multitude without number went up also with them, sheep and herds and beasts of divers kinds, exceeding many.
39 Iz testa, ki so ga prinesli iz Egipta, so spekli nekvašeni kruh, kajti ni bil še vzhajan, ker so bili sunjeni iz Egipta in niso mogli ostati niti si zase niso pripravili nobenega živeža.
And they baked the meal, which a little before they had brought out of Egypt, in dough: and they made earth cakes unleavened: for it could not be leavened, the Egyptians pressing them to depart, and not suffering them to make any stay: neither did they think of preparing any meat.
40 Torej začasno bivanje Izraelovih otrok, ki so prebivali v Egiptu, je bilo štiristo trideset let.
And the abode of the children of Israel that they made in Egypt, was four hundred and thirty years.
41 Ob koncu štiristo tridesetih let se je pripetilo, celo prav na isti dan se je pripetilo, da so vse Gospodove vojske odšle iz egiptovske dežele.
Which being expired, the same day all the army of the Lord went forth out of the land of Egypt.
42 To je noč, ki bo zelo obeleževana Gospodu, ker jih je privedel iz egiptovske dežele. To je tista Gospodova noč, ki jo bodo obeleževali vsi Izraelovi otroci v svojih rodovih.
This is the observable night of the Lord, when he brought them forth out of the land of Egypt: this night all the children of Israel must observe in their generations.
43 Gospod je rekel Mojzesu in Aronu: »To je odredba pashe: ›Naj noben tujec od tega ne jé,
And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron: This is the service of the Phase: No foreigner shall eat of it.
44 toda vsakogar služabnik, ki je kupljen za denar, ko si ga obrezal, potem bo jedel od tega.
But every bought servant shall be circumcised, and so shall eat.
45 Tuj človek in najeti služabnik ne bosta jedla od tega.
The stranger and the hireling shall not eat thereof.
46 Jedlo se ga bo v eni hiši. Nič od mesa ne boš nosil ven iz hiše niti ne boste prelomili njegove kosti.
In one house shall it be eaten, neither shall you carry forth of the flesh thereof out of the house, neither shall you break a bone thereof.
47 Vsa Izraelova skupnost se bo tega držala.
All the assembly of the children of Israel shall keep it.
48 Ko bo tujec začasno prebival s teboj in bo praznoval pasho Gospodu, naj bodo vsi njegovi moški obrezani in takrat pustite, da pride blizu in se tega drži, in on naj vam bo kakor nekdo, ki je rojen v deželi, kajti nobena neobrezana oseba ne bo jedla od tega.
And if any stranger be willing to dwell among you, and to keep the Phase of the Lord, all his males shall first be circumcised, and then shall he celebrate it according to the manner: and he shall be as he that is born in the land: but if any man be uncircumcised, he shall not eat thereof.
49 Ena postava bo tistemu, ki je rojen doma in tujcu, ki začasno biva med vami.‹«
The same law shall be to him that is born in the land, and to the proselyte that sojourneth with you.
50 Tako so storili vsi Izraelovi otroci; kakor je Gospod zapovedal Mojzesu in Aronu, tako so storili.
And all the children of Israel did as the Lord had commanded Moses and Aaron.
51 Na prav isti dan se je pripetilo, da je Gospod privedel Izraelove otroke po njihovih vojskah iz egiptovske dežele.
And the same day the Lord brought forth the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt by their companies.
