5 Mojzes 5
1 Mojzes je sklical ves Izrael in jim rekel: »Poslušaj, oh Izrael, zakone in sodbe, ki jih ta dan govorim v vaša ušesa, da se jih lahko naučite in jih ohranjate in jih izvršujete.
Moses/I summoned all the people of Israel and said to them, “You Israeli people, listen to all the rules and regulations that I am giving to you today. Learn them and be sure to obey them.
2 Gospod, naš Bog, je z nami sklenil zavezo na Horebu.
When we were at Sinai [Mountain], Yahweh our God made an agreement with us.
3 Gospod te zaveze ni sklenil z našimi očeti, temveč z nami, torej nami, ki smo, vsi izmed nas, ta dan tukaj živi.
But this agreement was not only for our ancestors. He made it also for us who are alive now.
4 Gospod je s teboj govoril iz obličja v obličje, na gori, iz srede ognja
Yahweh spoke with us face-to-face on that mountain, from the middle of the fire.
5 (ob tistem času sem stal med Gospodom in vami, da bi vam pokazal Gospodovo besedo, kajti vi ste se zaradi ognja bali in niste šli gor na goro), rekoč:
On that day, I stood between your ancestors and Yahweh to tell them what he said, because they were afraid of the fire, and they did not climb up the mountain. This is what Yahweh said:
6 ›Jaz sem Gospod, tvoj Bog, ki te je privedel iz egiptovske dežele, iz hiše sužnosti.
‘I am Yahweh your God, the one you [worship]. I am the one who brought you out of the land of Egypt. I am the one who freed you from being slaves [there].
7 Pred menoj ne boš imel nobenih drugih bogov.
[You must worship only] me; you must not worship any other god.
8 Sebi ne boš naredil nobene rezane podobe ali kakršnekoli podobnosti katerekoli stvari, ki je v nebesih zgoraj ali ki je na zemlji spodaj ali ki je v vodah pod zemljo.
You must not carve/make for yourselves any idol that represents anything in the sky or anything that is on the ground or anything that swims in the water.
9 Ne boš se jim priklanjal niti jim služil, kajti jaz, Gospod, tvoj Bog, sem ljubosumen Bog, ki obiskujem krivičnost očetov na otrocih do tretjega in četrtega rodu teh, ki me sovražijo
You must not bow down to any idol and worship it, because I am Yahweh God, and I (am very jealous/want you to worship me only). I punish those who sin and hate me. I punish not only them, but I will punish (their descendants, down to the third and fourth generation/their children and grandchildren and great-grandchildren).
10 in izkazujem usmiljenje tisočim tistih, ki me ljubijo in varujejo moje zapovedi.
But I will steadfastly love (thousands of generations/all the descendants) of those who love me and obey my commandments (OR, I will love for thousands of generations).
11 Ne boš v prazno vzel imena Gospoda, svojega Boga, kajti Gospod ne bo brez krivde držal tistega, ki v prazno jemlje njegovo ime.
Do not use/speak my name carelessly (OR, for wrong/evil purposes), because I am Yahweh God, the one whom you [should worship], and I will certainly punish those who use/speak my name for wrong/evil purposes [LIT].
12 Varuj šabatni dan, da ga posvečuješ, kakor ti je zapovedal Gospod, tvoj Bog.
Do not forget that the seventh day [of every week] is mine. Dedicate those days to me just like I, Yahweh your God, am commanding you.
13 Šest dni se boš trudil in opravljal vse svoje delo,
There are six days each week for you to do all your work,
14 toda sedmi dan je šabat Gospodu, tvojemu Bogu. Na [ta dan] ne boš opravljal nobenega dela, ne ti, niti tvoj sin, niti tvoja hči, niti tvoj sluga, niti tvoja dekla, niti tvoj vol, niti tvoj osel, niti nobena izmed tvoje živine, niti tvoj tujec, ki je znotraj tvojih velikih vrat, da lahko tvoj sluga in tvoja dekla počivata kakor ti.
but the seventh day is a rest day, a day dedicated to me, Yahweh your God. On that day you must not do any work. You and your sons and daughters and your male and female slaves must not work. You must not even force your livestock to work, and you must not tell foreigners to work, those who are living in your country. You must allow your slaves to rest on that day just like you do.
15 Spominjaj pa se, da si bil služabnik v egiptovski deželi in da te je Gospod, tvoj Bog, od tam privedel z mogočno roko in z iztegnjenim laktom. Zato ti je Gospod, tvoj Bog, zapovedal, da izvajaš šabatni dan.
Do not forget that you were slaves in Egypt, and that I, Yahweh your God, brought you out from there by my very great power. [DOU, MTY] That is the reason that I am commanding that [all of] you must rest on the seventh/Sabbath day [each week].
16 Spoštuj svojega očeta in svojo mater, kakor ti je zapovedal Gospod, tvoj Bog, da bodo tvoji dnevi lahko podaljšani in da ti bo dobro šlo v deželi, ki ti jo daje Gospod, tvoj Bog.
Honor/Respect your fathers and your mothers, just like I, Yahweh your God, am commanding you, in order that you may live a long time in the land that I, Yahweh your God, will give you, and in order that things will go well for you there.
17 Ne boš ubil.
Do not murder anyone.
18 Niti ne boš zagrešil zakonolomstva.
Do not (commit adultery/have sex with anyone other than your spouse).
19 Niti ne boš kradel.
Do not steal anything.
20 Niti ne boš pričal po krivem zoper svojega bližnjega.
Do not tell lies about anyone [when you are speaking in a court].
21 Niti si ne boš želel žene svojega bližnjega, niti ne boš hlepel [po] hiši svojega bližnjega, [po] njegovem polju ali [po] njegovem slugi ali [po] njegovi dekli, [po] njegovem volu ali [po] njegovem oslu ali [po] katerikoli stvari, ki je [od] tvojega bližnjega.‹
Do not (covet/desire to have) someone else’s wife, someone else’s house, someone else’s fields, someone else’s male slave or female slave, someone else’s livestock, someone else’s donkeys, or anything else that another person owns.’
22 Te besede je Gospod govoril vsemu zboru na gori, iz srede ognja, iz oblaka in iz goste teme, z močnim glasom. In ni več dodal. Napisal jih je na dve kamniti plošči in mi ju izročil.
Those are the commandments that Yahweh spoke to your ancestors. When they were gathered there at [the bottom of] the mountain, he spoke with a very loud voice from the middle of the fire, and there were dark clouds surrounding the mountain. He spoke only those [ten] commandments, no more. Then he wrote them on two stone tablets and gave them to me.
23 Pripetilo se je, ko ste iz srede teme zaslišali glas (kajti gora je gorela z ognjem), da ste se mi približali, celó vsi poglavarji vaših rodov in vaše starešine
After your ancestors heard [Yahweh’s] voice when he spoke to them out of the darkness, while there was a big fire burning on the mountain, their leaders and elders came to me,
24 in ste rekli: ›Glej, Gospod, naš Bog, nam je pokazal svojo slavo in svojo veličino in iz srede ognja smo slišali njegov glas. Ta dan smo videli, da Bog govori z možem in ta živi.
and [one of] them said, ‘Listen to us! Yahweh our God showed us that he is very great and glorious when we heard him speak [MTY] from the fire. Today we have realized that it is possible for us humans to continue to live even though God has spoken to us.
25 Zdaj torej zakaj naj bi umrli? Kajti ta velik ogenj nas bo použil. Če še naprej slišimo glas Gospoda, našega Boga, potem bomo umrli.
But we are afraid that we will die [RHQ] if we hear Yahweh our God speak [MTY] to us again; his terrible fire will destroy/kill us.
26 Kajti kdo je tam od vsega mesa, ki je iz srede ognja slišal govoriti glas živega Boga, kakor smo mi in je živel?
(Who has/Certainly no human has) remained alive after hearing the all-powerful God speak [MTY] to them from a fire.
27 Ti pojdi blizu in prisluhni vsemu, kar bo rekel Gospod, naš Bog in spregovori nam vse, kar ti bo govoril Gospod, naš Bog in mi bomo temu prisluhnili in to storili.‹
[So Moses], you go [up the mountain] and listen to everything that Yahweh our God will say. Then [come back and] tell us everything that he has said, and we will listen to what he has said and obey it.’
28 Gospod je slišal glas vaših besed, ko ste mi govorili in Gospod mi je rekel: ›Slišal sem glas besed tega ljudstva, ki so ti jih govorili. Dobro so povedali vse, kar so govorili.
Yahweh heard your leaders say that, so [when I went back up the mountain], Yahweh said to me, ‘I have heard what your leaders have said, and what they have said is right/correct.
29 Oh, da bi bilo takšno srce v njih, da bi se me bali in se vedno držali vseh mojih zapovedi, da bi bilo lahko dobro z njimi in z njihovimi otroki na veke!
I surely wish that they would always think like that and revere me and obey all my commandments, in order that things may go well for them and for their descendants forever.
30 Pojdi, reci jim: ›Ponovno se vrnite v svoje šotore.‹
So go [down] and tell them to return to their tents.
31 Toda kar se tebe tiče, ti ostani tukaj, poleg mene in govoril ti bom vse zapovedi, zakone in sodbe, ki jih boš učil, da jih bodo lahko izpolnjevali v deželi, ki sem jim jo dal, da jo vzamejo v last.‹
But [then] you [come back up here and] stand near me, and I will give to you all the rules and regulations that I [want them to obey]. Then you can teach them to the people, in order that they will obey them when they are in the land that I am giving to them.’
32 Obeleževali boste torej, da delate, kakor vam je zapovedal Gospod, vaš Bog. Ne boste se odvrnili vstran, ne k desni roki ne k levi.
[So I went back down to the people, and I said to them], ‘Be sure that you do everything that Yahweh our God has commanded us to do. Do not disobey any of his laws.
33 Hodili boste po vseh poteh, ki vam jih je zapovedal Gospod, vaš Bog, da boste lahko živeli in da bo lahko dobro z vami in da boste lahko podaljšali svoje dni v deželi, ki jo boste vzeli v last.
Conduct your lives as Yahweh our God has commanded us to do, in order that you may live a long time, and in order that things will go well for you [when you are living] in the land that you will occupy.’”
