От Матфея святое благовествование 21
1 И егда приближишася во Иерусалим и приидоша в Вифсфагию к горе Елеонстей, тогда Иисус посла два ученика,
As [we] approached Jerusalem, we came near Bethphage [village], near Olive [Tree] Hill. Jesus said to two [of his] disciples, “Go to the village just ahead of us. As soon as you enter [it], you will see a donkey and her foal that are {someone has} tied [up]. Untie them and bring them [here] to me.
2 глаголя има: идита в весь, яже прямо вама: и абие обрящета осля привязано, и жребя с ним: отрешивша приведита Ми:
3 и аще вама кто речет что, речета, яко Господь ею требует: абие же послет я.
If anyone says anything to you [about your doing that], tell [him], ‘The Lord needs them.’ He will [then allow you to] lead them away.”
4 Сие же все бысть, да сбудется реченное пророком, глаголющим:
When all this happened, what was written by a prophet {what a prophet wrote about} was fulfilled {happened}. The prophet wrote, “Tell the people who live in Jerusalem [SYN], ‘Look! Your king is coming to you! He will come humbly. He [will show that he is humble, because he will be] riding on a colt, the offspring of a donkey.’”
5 рцыте дщери Сионове: се, Царь твой грядет тебе кроток, и всед на осля и жребя, сына подяремнича.
6 Шедша же ученика и сотворша, якоже повеле има Иисус,
So the [two] disciples went and did what Jesus told them to do.
7 приведоста осля и жребя: и возложиша верху ею ризы своя, и вседе верху их.
They brought the donkey and its colt [to Jesus]. They placed their cloaks on them [to make something for him to sit on]. Then Jesus [mounted the colt] and sat on the cloaks.
8 Множайшии же народи постилаху ризы своя по пути: друзии же резаху ветви от древ и постилаху по пути.
Then a large crowd spread [some of] their clothing on the road, and other [people] cut off branches from [palm] trees and spread them on the road. [They did those things to decorate the road in order to honor Jesus].
9 Народи же предходящии (ему) и вследствующии зваху, глаголюще: осанна Сыну Давидову: благословен Грядый во имя Господне: осанна в вышних.
The crowds that walked in front of him and those who walked behind him were shouting things like, “Praise the [Messiah], the descendant of [King] David!” “May the Lord [God] bless [this one] who comes as [God’s] representative and with [God’s] authority [MTY].” “Praise God, who is in the highest [heaven]!”
10 И вшедшу Ему во Иерусалим, потрясеся весь град, глаголя: кто есть Сей?
As Jesus entered Jerusalem, a crowd of people [MTY] from all [over the city] became excited and were saying, “Why [are they honoring] this man [like that]?”
11 Народи же глаголаху: Сей есть Иисус Пророк, иже от Назарета Галилейска.
The crowd [that was already following him] said, “This is Jesus, the prophet from Nazareth in Galilee!”
12 И вниде Иисус в церковь Божию и изгна вся продающыя и купующыя в церкви, и трапезы торжником испроверже и седалища продающих голуби,
Then Jesus went into the Temple [courtyard] and chased out all of those who were buying and selling things there. He also overturned the tables of those who were giving [Temple tax money in exchange for Roman] coins, and he overturned the seats of those who were selling pigeons [for sacrifices].
13 и глагола им: писано есть: храм Мой храм молитвы наречется: вы же сотвористе и вертеп разбойником.
Then he said to them, “It is {([Jeremiah/A prophet]) has} written [in the Scriptures that God said], ‘[I want] my house to be called a place where [people] pray’, but you bandits have made it [MET] your hideout!”
14 И приступиша к Нему хромии и слепии в церкви: и изцели их.
After that, [many] blind [people] and lame [people] came to Jesus in the temple [in order that he would heal them], and he healed them.
15 Видевше же архиерее и книжницы чудеса, яже сотвори, и отроки зовущя в церкви и глаголющя: осанна Сыну Давидову, негодоваша
The high priests and the men who taught the people the [Jewish] laws saw the wonderful deeds that Jesus did. [They also saw and] heard the children shouting in the Temple, “We praise the [Messiah], the descendant of [King] David!” The religious leaders were indignant [because they did not believe that Jesus was the Messiah].
16 и реша Ему: слышиши ли, что сии глаголют? Иисус же рече им: ей: несте ли чли николиже, яко из уст младенец и ссущих совершил еси хвалу?
[They thought that Jesus should not be allowing the children to say that], so they asked him, “[How can you tolerate] this [RHQ]? Do you hear what these [children] are shouting?” Then Jesus said to them, “Yes, I [hear them, but] if you [remembered what] you have read [in the Scriptures about children praising me, you would know that God is pleased] [RHQ] [with them]. [The psalmist] wrote, [saying to God], ‘You have taught infants and other children to praise you perfectly.’”
17 И оставль их, изыде вон из града в Вифанию и водворися ту.
Then Jesus left the city. We [disciples] went [with him] to Bethany [town], and we slept there [that night].
18 Утру же возвращься во град, взалка:
Early [the next morning], when we were returning to the city, [Jesus] was hungry.
19 и узрев смоковницу едину при пути, прииде к ней, и ничтоже обрете на ней, токмо листвие едино, и глагола ей: да николиже от тебе плода будет во веки. И абие изсше смоковница. (aiōn g165)
He saw a fig tree near the road. [So he went over to it to pick some figs to eat]. But when he got close, he saw that there were no [figs on the tree]. There were only leaves on it. So [to illustrate how God would punish the nation of Israel], he said to the fig tree, “May you never again produce figs!” As a result, the fig tree withered that night. (aiōn g165)
20 И видевше ученицы дивишася, глаголюще: како абие изсше смоковница?
[The next day] when we disciples saw [what had happened to the tree], we marveled, and we said [to Jesus], “(It is astonishing that the fig tree withered so quickly!/How is it that the fig tree dried up so quickly?)” [RHQ]
21 Отвещав же Иисус рече им: аминь глаголю вам: аще имате веру и не усумнитеся, не токмо смоковничное сотворите, но аще и горе сей речете: двигнися и верзися в море, будет:
Jesus said to us, “Think about this: If you believe [that God has power to do what you ask him to] and you do not doubt [that], you will be able to do [things like what I have] done to this fig tree. You will even be able to do [marvelous deeds like] saying to a nearby hill, ‘Uproot yourself and throw yourself into the sea’, and it will happen!
22 и вся, елика аще воспросите в молитве верующе, приимете.
In addition [to that], whenever you ask [God for something] when you pray [to him, if you] believe [that he will give it to you], you will receive [it from him].”
23 И пришедшу Ему в церковь, приступиша к Нему учащу архиерее и старцы людстии, глаголюще: коею властию сия твориши? И кто Ти даде власть сию?
After that, Jesus went into the Temple [courtyard]. While he was teaching [the people], the chief priests and the elders of the Jewish Council approached him. They asked, “By what authority are you doing these things? Who authorized you to do what you did [here yesterday] [DOU]?”
24 Отвещав же Иисус рече им: вопрошу вы и Аз слово едино: еже аще речете Мне, и Аз вам реку, коею властию сия творю:
Jesus said to them, “I also will ask you a question, and if you answer me, I will tell you who authorized me to do these things.
25 крещение Иоанново откуду бе? С небесе ли, или от человек? Они же помышляху в себе, глаголюще: аще речем, с небесе: речет нам: почто убо не веровасте ему?
Where did John [the Baptizer] get [his authority to] baptize [those who came to him]? [Did he get it] from God or from people? [MTY/EUP]” The chief priests and elders debated among themselves [about what they should answer]. [They said to each other], “If we say, ‘[It was] [MTY/EUP] from God’, he will say to us, ‘Then (you should have believed his [message]!/why did you not believe [John’s message]?) [RHQ]’
26 Аще ли речем, от человек: боимся народа: вси бо имут Иоанна яко пророка.
If we say, ‘It was from people’, we are afraid that the crowd [will react violently], because all [the people] believe that John was a prophet [sent by God].”
27 И отвещавше Иисусови реша: не вемы. Рече им и Той: ни Аз вам глаголю, коею властию сия творю.
So they answered Jesus, “We do not know [where John got his authority].” Then he said to them, “[Because you did not answer my question], I will not tell you who authorized me to do the things I did [here yesterday].”
28 Что же ся вам мнит? Человек некий имяше два сына, и пришед к первому, рече: чадо, иди днесь, делай в винограде моем.
[Then Jesus said to the chief priests and elders], “Tell me [RHQ] what you think [about what I am about to tell you]. There was a man who had two sons. He went to his older son and said, ‘My son, go and work in my vineyard today!’
29 Он же отвещав рече: не хощу: последи же раскаявся, иде.
But the son said [to his father], ‘I do not want to [go and work in your vineyard today]!’ But later he changed his mind, and he went to the vineyard [and worked].
30 И приступль к другому, рече такоже. Он же отвещав рече: аз, господи (иду): и не иде.
Then the father approached his younger son and said what he had said to his older son. That son said, ‘Sir, I will [go and work in the vineyard today.’] But he did not go there.
31 Кий от обою сотвори волю отчу? Глаголаша Ему: первый. Глагола им Иисус: аминь глаголю вам, яко мытари и любодейцы варяют вы в Царствии Божии:
So which of the man’s two sons did what their father desired?” They answered, “The older son.” Jesus [explained to them what that parable meant] by saying, “Think about this: [It is more likely that other people, including] tax collectors and prostitutes, [whom you think are very sinful], will enter where God rules, than it is that you [Jewish leaders] will enter.
32 прииде бо к вам Иоанн (Креститель) путем праведным, и не веровасте ему, мытари же и любодейцы вероваша ему: вы же видевше, не раскаястеся последи веровати ему.
I [say this to you] because, even though John [the Baptizer] explained to you how to live righteously, you did not believe his message. But tax collectors and prostitutes believed his [message, and they turned away from their sinful behavior]. In contrast, you, even though you saw what they did, refused to turn away from your sinful behavior, and you did not believe [John’s message].”
33 Ину притчу слышите. Человек некий бе домовит, иже насади виноград, и оплотом огради его, и ископа в нем точило, и созда столп, и вдаде и делателем, и отиде.
“Listen to another parable [that I will tell you]. There was a landowner who planted a vineyard. He built a fence around it. He dug a hole in the ground [inside the fence]. He placed [in the hole] a stone tank to [collect the juice that would be] pressed out of the grapes. He also built a tower [inside that fence that someone would sit in to guard that vineyard]. He arranged for some men [to care for] the vineyard [and to give him some of the grapes in return]. Then he went away to another country.
34 Егда же приближися время плодов, посла рабы своя к делателем прияти плоды его:
When it was time to harvest the grapes, the landowner sent some of his servants to the men who were taking care of the vineyard to get his share of the grapes [that the vineyard had produced].
35 и емше делателе рабов его, оваго убо биша, оваго же убиша, оваго же камением побиша.
But the renters seized the servants. They beat one of them, they killed another one, and [killed] another one of them [by throwing] stones at him.
36 Паки посла ины рабы множайшя первых: и сотвориша им такоже.
[So the landowner] sent more servants than [he had sent] the first [time]. The renters treated those servants the same way that [they had treated the other servants].
37 Последи же посла к ним сына своего, глаголя: усрамятся сына моего.
Later, [knowing this], [the landowner] sent his son to [the renters to get his share of the grapes]. When he sent him, he said [to himself], ‘They will certainly respect my son [and give him some of the grapes].’
38 Делателе же видевше сына, реша в себе: сей есть наследник: приидите, убием его и удержим достояние его.
But when the renters saw his son [arriving], they said to each other, ‘This is the man who will inherit [this vineyard]! Let’s kill him and divide the property [among ourselves].’
39 И емше его изведоша вон из винограда и убиша.
So they grabbed him, dragged him outside the vineyard, and killed him.
40 Егда убо приидет господин винограда, что сотворит делателем тем?
[Now I ask you], when the landowner returns to his vineyard, what [do you think] he will do to those renters?”
41 Глаголаша Ему: злых зле погубит их, и виноград предаст иным делателем, иже воздадят ему плоды во времена своя.
[The chief priests and elders] replied, “He will thoroughly destroy those wicked [renters]! Then he will rent the vineyard to others. They will give him [his share of] the grapes when they are ripe.”
42 Глагола им Иисус: несте ли чли николиже в Писаниих: камень, егоже не в ряду сотвориша зиждущии, сей бысть во главу угла? От Господа бысть сие, и есть дивно во очию вашею.
Jesus said to them, “[That is right, so you need to think carefully about these words which] you have read [RHQ] in the Scriptures: The builders rejected a certain stone. [But others put] that same stone [in its proper place, and it] has become the most important stone [of the] building [MET]. The Lord has done this, and we marvel as we look at it.
43 Сего ради глаголю вам, яко отимется от вас Царствие Божие и дастся языку творящему плоды его:
So, [because you reject me], I am going to tell you this: God will no longer let you [Jews] be the people over whom he rules. Instead, he will let [non-Jews] be the people over whom he rules, and they will do [IDM] what he asks them to do.
44 и падый на камени сем сокрушится: а на немже падет, сотрыет и.
[The important stone in the building represents me, the Messiah, and those who reject me are like people who fall on this stone]. Anyone who falls on this stone will be broken into pieces {This cornerstone will break into pieces anyone who falls on it}, and it will crush anyone on whom it falls.”
45 И слышавше архиерее и фарисее притчи Его, разумеша, яко о них глаголет:
When the chief priests and the [elders who were] Pharisees heard this parable, they realized that he was accusing them [because they did not believe that he was the Messiah].
46 и ищуще Его яти, убояшася народа, понеже яко Пророка Его имеяху.
They wanted to seize him, but [they did not do so] because they were afraid of what the crowds [would do if they did that], because [the crowds] considered that Jesus was a prophet.
