< Левит 4 >
1 И рече Господь к Моисею, глаголя.
Then Yahweh said to Moses/me,
2 Рцы к сыном Израилевым, глаголя: душа аще согрешит пред Господем не хотящи от всех повелений Господних, ихже не леть есть творити, и сотворит едино что от них:
“Say this to the Israeli people: This is what must be done if someone sins without intending to sin, doing something that is forbidden in any of Yahweh’s commands.
3 аше убо архиерей помазанный согрешит, во еже людем согрешити, и да приведет о гресе своем, имже согрешил, телца от говяд непорочна Господви от гресе:
'If the Supreme [MTY] Priest sins, and that causes all the people to be guilty, he must bring to Yahweh a young bull that has no defects. That will be an offering for the sin that he has committed.
4 и да приведет телца к дверем скинии свидения пред Господа, и да возложит руку свою на главу телца пред Господем, и да заколет телца пред Господем:
He must bring the bull to the entrance to the Sacred Tent. He must lay his hands on its head. Then he must slaughter it in front of Yahweh [and drain some of the blood into a bowl].
5 и взем жрец помазанный совершен руками от крове телца, и да внесет ю в скинию свидения,
Then the Supreme Priest must take some of that blood into the Sacred Tent.
6 и да омочит жрец перст в крови, и да покропит от крове седмижды перстом пред Господем, у завесы святыни:
He must dip [one of] his fingers into the blood and sprinkle it seven times in the presence of Yahweh, in front of the curtain [that separates the Holy Place from the Very Holy Place].
7 и да возложит жрец от крове телчи на роги олтаря фимиама сложения иже пред Господем, иже есть в скинии свидения, и всю кровь телчу да излиет у стояла олтаря всесожжений, иже есть у дверий скинии свидения,
Then he must put some of the blood on the projections at the corners of the altar where fragrant incense is burned in the Sacred Tent in the presence of Yahweh. The remaining part of the bull’s blood [that is still in the bowl], he must pour out at the base of the altar, where sacrifices are burned, at the entrance to the Sacred Tent.
8 и весь тук телца, иже от гресе, да отимет от него, тук покрывающий утробу, и весь тук иже на утробе,
From that offering the Supreme Priest must separate these things from the bull that is to be burned: The fat that covers the inner parts of the bull or which is attached to them—
9 и обе почки, и тук иже на них, иже есть на стегнах, и препонку, яже на печени, с почками отимет е,
the kidneys and the fat that is attached to them near the lower back muscle, and the fat that covers the liver.
10 якоже отемлется оное от телца жертвы спасения, и да вознесет жрец на олтарь приношения:
Then the Supreme Priest must completely burn those things on the altar. That will be just like when the fat is removed from an animal that is sacrificed to maintain good fellowship [with Yahweh].
11 и кожу телчу, и всю его плоть со главою, и с крайними частми, и со утробою, и с мотылы:
But all the other parts of the animal—its skin/hide and all its other meat, its head and its legs, its inner parts and the intestines,
12 и да изнесут всего телца вне полка на место чисто, идеже изсыпают пепел, и да сожгут его на дровах огнем: на месте изсыпания пепела да сожжен будет.
he must take outside the camp and throw them in a place that is acceptable to Yahweh, where the ashes are thrown, and he must burn them in a fire on the pile of ashes.
13 Аще же весь сонм сынов Израилевых согрешит не хотящь, и утаится глагол от лица сонма, и сотворят едину от всех заповедий Господних, еяже не леть есть творити, и согрешат,
‘If all the Israeli people sin without intending to sin, doing something that is forbidden in any of Yahweh’s commands, they will be guilty, even if they do not realize that they have sinned.
14 и увестся им грех, имже согрешиша в нем: и да приведет сонм телца от волов непорочна от гресе, и приведет и пред двери скинии свидения:
When they realize that they have committed a sin, together they must bring a young bull to be an offering for their sin, to the front of the Sacred Tent.
15 и да возложат старцы сонма руки своя на главу телца пред Господем, и да заколют телца пред Господем,
The elders must lay their hands on the bull’s head in the presence of Yahweh and slaughter it [and catch some of the blood in a bowl].
16 и да внесет жрец помазанный от крове телчи в скинию свидения,
Then the Supreme [MTY] Priest must take some of that blood into the Sacred Tent.
17 и да омочит жрец перст свой в крови телчи, и да покропит седмижды пред Господем, пред завесою святыни:
‘He must dip [one of] his fingers into the blood and sprinkle it seven times in the presence of Yahweh, in front of the curtain [that separates the Holy Place from the Very Holy Place].
18 и от крове да возложит жрец на роги олтаря фимиамов сложения, иже есть пред Господем, иже есть в скинии свидения: и всю кровь да излиет у стояла олтаря приношений, иже есть у дверий скинии свидения,
Then he must put some of the blood on the projections at the corners of the altar that is in the presence of Yahweh in the Sacred Tent. The remaining part of the bull’s blood, he must pour out at the base of the altar where sacrifices are burned, at the entrance of the Sacred Tent.
19 и весь тук его да возмет от него, и вознесет на олтарь:
He must remove all the animal’s fat and burn it on the altar.
20 и сотворит телцу сему, якоже сотвори телцу, иже о гресе, тако сотворится: и да помолится от них жрец, и оставится им грех:
He must do with this bull the same things that he did with the bull that was an offering for his own sins, and they will be forgiven {Yahweh will forgive them}.
21 и да изнесут телца всего вне полка, и да сожгут телца, якоже сожгоша телца перваго: грех (бо) сонма есть.
Then the priest must take [the other parts of] the bull outside the camp and burn them, like he does when he himself has sinned. That will be the offering for the sin that all the people have committed, and they will be forgiven.
22 Аще же князь согрешит, и сотворит едину от всех заповедий Господа Бога своего, не хотя, иже не леть есть творити, и согрешит, и преступит,
‘When one of the leaders sins without intending to sin, doing something that is forbidden in any of the commands of Yahweh his God, he will be guilty.
23 и увестся ему грех, имже согреши в нем: да принесет дар свой козла от коз мужеск пол непорочен греха ради,
When he realizes that he has committed a sin, he must bring as his offering a male goat that has no defects.
24 и возложит руку свою на главу козла: и да заколют его на месте, идеже закалают всесожжения пред Господем: о гресе (бо) есть:
He must lay his hands on the goat’s head in the presence of Yahweh and slaughter it at the place where they slaughter {are slaughtered} the animals that will be completely burned [on the altar]. That will be an offering for his sin.
25 и да возложит жрец от крове, яже от гресе, перстом на роги олтаря всесожжений, и всю кровь его да излиет у стояла олтаря всесожжений,
Then the priest must put some of the animal’s blood [into a bowl] and dip [one of] his fingers in it and put some of the blood on the corners of the projections of the altar. Then he must pour out the rest of the blood at the base of the altar.
26 и весь тук его вознесет на олтарь, якоже тук жертвы спасения: и да помолится о нем жрец греха ради его, и оставится ему.
Then he must burn all the fat on the altar, as was done with the fat of the offering to maintain good fellowship [with Yahweh]. As a result of the priest’s doing that, the leader will no longer be guilty for his sin and he will be forgiven.
27 Аще же душа едина согрешит не хотящи от людий земли, внегда сотворити едину от всех заповедий Господних, еже не леть есть творити, и согрешит,
‘If one of the Israeli people who is not a priest sins without intending to sin, and does something that is forbidden in any of the commands of Yahweh his God, he will be guilty.
28 и увестся ему грех, имже согреши в нем, и да принесется дар свой козу от коз женск пол непорочну, да принесет греха ради, имже согреши:
When he realizes that he has committed a sin, he must bring as his offering a female goat that has no defects.
29 и да возложит руку свою на главу греха своего: и заколют козу, яже греха ради, на месте, идеже закалают всесожжения:
He must lay his hands on the goat’s head and slaughter it at the place where they slaughter the animals that will be completely burned [on the altar, and catch some of the blood in a bowl].
30 и да возмет жрец от крове ея перстом, и да возложит на роги олтаря всесожжений, и всю кровь ея излиет у стояла олтаря:
Then the priest must dip [one of] his fingers in the blood, and put some of it on the projections at the corners of the altar. Then he must pour out the rest of the blood at the base of the altar.
31 и весь тук да отимет, якоже отемлется тука от жертвы спасения, и да вознесет жрец на олтарь в воню благовония Господу: и да помолится жрец о нем, и оставится ему.
Then he must remove all the goat’s fat, and burn all the fat on the altar, like was done with the fat of the offering to maintain fellowship [with Yahweh]. And the aroma while it burns will be pleasing to Yahweh. As a result of the priest doing that, the person will no longer be guilty for his sin, and he will be forgiven.
32 Аше же овцу принесет дар свой греха ради, женск пол непорочен да принесет ю:
‘If that person brings a lamb to be his offering for sin, he must bring a female lamb that has no defects.
33 и да возложит руку свою на главу яже о гресе, и да заколют ю греха ради на месте, на немже закалают всесожжения (на месте святе):
He must lay his hands on the lamb’s head and slaughter it at the place where they slaughter the animals that will be completely burned [on the altar, and catch some of the blood in a bowl].
34 и взем жрец от крове, яже о гресе, перстом своим, да возложит на роги олтаря всесожжения: и всю кровь ея да излиет у стояла олтаря всесожжения,
Then the priest must dip [one of] his fingers in the blood and put some of it on the projections at the corners of the altar. Then he must pour out the rest of the blood at the base of the altar.
35 и весь тук ея да отимет, якоже отемлется тук овцы от жертвы спасения: и да возложит его жрец на олтарь на всесожжение Господне: и да помолится за него жрец о гресе, имже согреши, и оставится ему.
Then he must remove all the lamb’s fat, and burn all the fat on the altar, like was done with the fat of the offering to maintain fellowship [with Yahweh]. He must burn it on top of the other offerings to Yahweh that are being burned. As a result, the priest will request God to forgive that person for his sin, and he will be forgiven.’”