< Левит 21 >
1 И рече Господь к Моисею, глаголя: рцы жерцем сыном Аароним, и речеши им: над душами да не осквернятся в языце своем,
YHWH said to Moses, "Speak to the priests, the sons of Aaron, and say to them, 'A priest shall not defile himself for the dead among his people;
2 но разве в дому ближняго своего, над отцем и материю, и сынами и дщерьми, над братом
except for his relatives that are near to him: for his mother, for his father, for his son, for his daughter, for his brother,
3 и над сестрою своею девою, яже есть ближняя ему, не дана мужу, над сими да осквернятся:
and for his virgin sister who is near to him, who has had no husband; for her he may defile himself.
4 да не осквернится внезапу в людех своих, во осквернение свое.
He shall not defile himself, being a chief man among his people, to profane himself.
5 И да не обриете главы по мертвем, и обличия брады да не обриют, и на плотех своих да не сотворят язв:
"'They shall not shave their heads, neither shall they shave off the corners of their beards, nor make any cuttings in their flesh.
6 святи да будут Богу своему и не осквернят имене Бога своего: жертвы бо Господни дары Бога своего сами приносят, и будут святи.
They shall be holy to their God, and not profane the name of their God; for they offer the offerings of YHWH made by fire, the bread of their God; therefore they shall be holy.
7 Жены блудницы и осквернены да не поймут, и жены изгнаныя от мужа ея да не поймут: яко святи суть Господу Богу своему:
"'They shall not marry a woman who is a prostitute, or profane; neither shall they marry a woman divorced from her husband: for he is holy to his God.
8 и да освятиши его: дары Господа Бога вашего сей приносит, свят будет: яко свят Аз есмь Господь Бог ваш освящая их.
You shall sanctify him therefore; for he offers the bread of your God: he shall be holy to you: for I YHWH, who sanctify you, am holy.
9 И дщерь человека жерца аще осквернится, еже соблудити, имя отца своего сия оскверняет: огнем да сожжется.
"'The daughter of any priest, if she profanes herself by playing the prostitute, she profanes her father: she shall be burned with fire.
10 И жрец великий от братий своих, емуже возлиян на главу елей помазания, и совершенный, еже облачитися в ризы, главы да не открыет, и риз своих да не раздерет,
"'He who is the high priest among his brothers, upon whose head the anointing oil is poured, and that is consecrated to put on the garments, shall not let the hair of his head hang loose, nor tear his clothes;
11 и ко всякой души умершей да не приидет: над отцем своим и над материю своею да не осквернится,
neither shall he go in to any dead body, nor defile himself for his father, or for his mother;
12 и от святых да не изыдет, и да не осквернит имене святаго Бога своего, яко святый елей помазания Бога его на нем: Аз Господь.
neither shall he go out of the sanctuary, nor profane the sanctuary of his God; for the crown of the anointing oil of his God is upon him. I am YHWH.
13 Сей в жену деву от рода своего да поймет:
"'He shall take a wife in her virginity.
14 вдовицы же и изгнаныя, и оскверненыя и блудницы, сих да не поймет: но девицу от племене своего да поймет в жену:
A widow, or one divorced, or a woman who has been defiled, or a prostitute, these he shall not marry: but a virgin of his own people shall he take as a wife.
15 и да не осквернит семене своего в людех своих: Аз Господь Бог освящаяй его.
He shall not profane his offspring among his people: for I am YHWH who sanctifies him.'"
16 И рече Господь к Моисею, глаголя:
YHWH spoke to Moses, saying,
17 рцы ко Аарону, глаголя: человек от рода твоего в родех ваших, аще коему будет на нем порок, да не приступит приносити дары Бога своего:
"Say to Aaron, 'None of your descendants throughout their generations who has a blemish, may approach to offer the bread of his God.
18 всяк человек, емуже аще будет на нем порок, да не приступит: человек слеп, или хром, или корносый, или ухорезан,
For whatever man he is that has a blemish, he shall not draw near: a blind man, or a lame, or he who has a flat nose, or any deformity,
19 или человек, емуже есть сокрушение руки или сокрушение ноги,
or a man who has an injured foot, or an injured hand,
20 или горбат, или гноеточив очима, или бельмоочен, или человек, на немже суть красты дивия, или лишаи, или единоятрный:
or hunchbacked, or a dwarf, or one who has a defect in his eye, or an itching disease, or scabs, or who has damaged testicles;
21 всяк, емуже аще будет на нем порок от семене Аарона жерца, да не приступит принести жертв Богу твоему, зане порок на нем: даров Божиих да не приступит приносити:
no man of the descendants of Aaron the priest, who has a blemish, shall come near to present offerings to your God made by fire. Since he has a blemish, he shall not come near to offer the bread of his God.
22 дары Бога своего святая святых, и от святых да снест:
He shall eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy, and of the holy.
23 обаче к завесе да не приступит, и ко олтарю да не приближится, яко порок имать: и да не осквернит святилища Бога своего, яко Аз Господь освящаяй их.
He shall not come near to the veil, nor come near to the altar, because he has a blemish; that he may not profane my sanctuaries, for I am YHWH who sanctifies them.'"
24 И глагола Моисей ко Аарону и сыном его, и ко всем сыном Израилевым.
So Moses spoke to Aaron, and to his sons, and to all the children of Israel.