Второзаконие 23
1 Да не входит каженик и скопец в сонм Господень.
He who is emasculated by crushing or cutting shall not enter into Yahweh’s assembly.
2 Ниже да внидет блудородный во храм Господень до десятаго рода.
A person born of a forbidden union shall not enter into Yahweh’s assembly; even to the tenth generation shall no one of his enter into Yahweh’s assembly.
3 Да не внидет Амманитин и Моавитин в храм Господень: и даже до десятаго рода да не входит в храм Господень, и даже до века,
An Ammonite or a Moabite shall not enter into Yahweh’s assembly; even to the tenth generation shall no one belonging to them enter into Yahweh’s assembly forever,
4 понеже не сретоша они вас с хлебы и водою на пути, исходящым вам из земли Египетския, и яко наяша на тя Валаама сына Веорова от Месопотамии, да тя прокленет:
because they didn’t meet you with bread and with water on the way when you came out of Egypt, and because they hired against you Balaam the son of Beor from Pethor of Mesopotamia, to curse you.
5 и не восхоте Господь Бог твой послушати Валаама, и обрати Господь Бог твой клятвы в благословение, зане возлюби тя Господь Бог твой:
Nevertheless Yahweh your God wouldn’t listen to Balaam, but Yahweh your God turned the curse into a blessing to you, because Yahweh your God loved you.
6 да не совещаеши мирная им и полезная им во вся дни твоя во веки.
You shall not seek their peace nor their prosperity all your days forever.
7 Да не возгнушаешися Идумеанином, яко брат твой есть: да не возгнушаешися Египтянином, яко пришлец был еси в земли его:
You shall not abhor an Edomite, for he is your brother. You shall not abhor an Egyptian, because you lived as a foreigner in his land.
8 сынове аще родятся им, в роде третием да внидут в храм Господень.
The children of the third generation who are born to them may enter into Yahweh’s assembly.
9 Аще же изыдеши ополчитися на враги твоя, и да сохранишися от всякаго слова зла.
When you go out and camp against your enemies, then you shall keep yourselves from every evil thing.
10 Аще будет у тебе человек, иже не будет чист от излияния его нощию, и да изыдет вне полка, и да не внидет в полк:
If there is among you any man who is not clean by reason of that which happens to him by night, then shall he go outside of the camp. He shall not come within the camp;
11 и егда будет к вечеру, да омыет тело свое водою, и зашедшу солнцу да внидет в полк.
but it shall be, when evening comes, he shall bathe himself in water. When the sun is down, he shall come within the camp.
12 И место тебе да будет вне полка, и изыдеши тамо вон:
You shall have a place also outside of the camp where you go relieve yourself.
13 и рылец да будет тебе за поясом твоим, и будет егда сядеши вне, и да ископаеши им (яму), и навратив покрыеши стыдение твое в ней:
You shall have a trowel among your weapons. It shall be, when you relieve yourself, you shall dig with it, and shall turn back and cover your excrement;
14 яко Господь Бог твой ходит в полце твоем избавляти тя и предати враги твоя в руце твои пред лицем твоим: и да будет полк твой свят, и да не явится у тебе стыдение вещи, и отвратится от тебе.
for Yahweh your God walks in the middle of your camp, to deliver you, and to give up your enemies before you. Therefore your camp shall be holy, that he may not see an unclean thing in you, and turn away from you.
15 Да не предаси раба господину его, иже прииде к тебе от господина своего:
You shall not deliver to his master a servant who has escaped from his master to you.
16 с тобою да обитает, с вами да живет во всяком месте, идеже угодно будет ему: да не оскорбиши его.
He shall dwell with you, among you, in the place which he shall choose within one of your gates, where it pleases him best. You shall not oppress him.
17 Да не будет блудница от дщерей Израилевых, и да не будет блудник от сынов Израилевым.
There shall be no prostitute of the daughters of Israel, neither shall there be a sodomite of the sons of Israel.
18 Да не принесеши мзды блудничи, ниже цене песии в дом Господа Бога твоего на всяк обет, яко мерзость суть Господеви Богу твоему и обоя.
You shall not bring the hire of a prostitute, or the wages of a male prostitute, into the house of Yahweh your God for any vow; for both of these are an abomination to Yahweh your God.
19 Да не даси брату твоему в лихву сребра и в лихву пищей и в лихву всякия вещи, емуже аще взаим даси:
You shall not lend on interest to your brother: interest of money, interest of food, interest of anything that is lent on interest.
20 чуждему да даси в лихву, брату же твоему да не даси в лихву, да благословит тя Господь Бог твой во всех делех твоих на земли, в нюже входиши тамо наследити ю.
You may charge a foreigner interest; but you shall not charge your brother interest, that Yahweh your God may bless you in all that you put your hand to, in the land where you go in to possess it.
21 Аще же обещаеши обет Господеви Богу твоему, да не умедлиши воздати его, яко взыская взыщет Господь Бог твой от тебе, и будет на тебе грех:
When you vow a vow to Yahweh your God, you shall not be slack to pay it, for Yahweh your God will surely require it of you; and it would be sin in you.
22 аще же не восхощеши обещати, несть ти греха.
But if you refrain from making a vow, it shall be no sin in you.
23 Исходящая на уст твоих сохрани и сотвори, имже образом обещал еси Господеви Богу твоему дар, егоже глаголал еси устами твоими.
You shall observe and do that which has gone out of your lips. Whatever you have vowed to Yahweh your God as a free will offering, which you have promised with your mouth, you must do.
24 Аще же внидеши на ниву ближняго своего, и собереши в руце свои класы, а серпа да не возложиши на ниву ближняго.
When you come into your neighbor’s vineyard, then you may eat your fill of grapes at your own pleasure; but you shall not put any in your container.
25 Аще же внидеши в виноград ближняго своего, да яси гроздие, елико души твоей насытитися, в сосуд же да не вложиши.
When you come into your neighbor’s standing grain, then you may pluck the ears with your hand; but you shall not use a sickle on your neighbor’s standing grain.
