Первая книга Царств 17
1 И собираша иноплеменницы полки своя на брань, и собрашася в Сокхофе Иудейстем, и ополчишася среде Сокхофа и среди Азика во Афесдоммине.
Now the Philistines gathering together their troops to battle, assembled at Socho of Juda, and camped between Socho and Azeca in the borders of Dommim.
2 Саул же и мужие Израилевы собрашася и ополчишася во удоли Теревинфа и устрояхуся на брань противу иноплеменником.
And Saul and the children of Israel being gathered together came to the valley of Terebinth, and they set the army in array to fight against the Philistines.
3 И иноплеменницы стояху на горе отсюду особь, Израиль же стояше на горе отюнуду, и удоль между ими бяше.
And the Philistines stood on a mountain on the one side, and Israel stood on a mountain on the other side: and there was a valley between them.
4 И изыде муж силен из полка иноплеменнича, имя ему Голиаф от Гефа, высота его шесть лакот и пядь:
And there went out a man baseborn from the camp of the Philistines named Goliath, of Geth, whose height was six cubits and a span:
5 и шлем медян на главе его, и в броню кольчату той оболчен бяше: и вес брони его пять тысящ сикль меди и железа:
And he had a helmet of brass upon his head, and he was clothed with a coat of mail with scales, and the weight of his coat of mail was five thousand sicles of brass:
6 и поножы медяны верху голений его, и щит медян на плещах его:
And he had greaves of brass on his legs, and a buckler of brass covered his shoulders.
7 и ратовище копия его аки орудие ткущих, и копие его шесть сот сикль железа: и носяй оружие его идяше пред ним.
And the staff of his spear was like a weaver’s beam, and the head of his spear weighed six hundred sicles of iron: and his armourbearer went before him.
8 И ста и возопи пред полки Израилевыми и рече им: почто изыдосте, ополчитися ли на брань противу нам? Несмь ли аз иноплеменник, вы же Еврее Сауловы? Изберите себе мужа, и да снидет ко мне:
And standing he cried out to the bands of Israel, and said to them: Why are you come out prepared to fight? am not I a Philistine, and you the servants of Saul? Choose out a man of you, and let him come down and fight hand to hand.
9 и аще возможет со мною братися и одолеет ми, будем вам раби: аще же аз возмогу одолети ему, будете вы нам раби и поработаете нам.
If he be able to fight with me, and kill me, we will be servants to you: but if I prevail against him, and kill him, you shall be servants, and shall serve us.
10 И рече иноплеменник: се, аз днесь уничижих полк Израилев в сей день: дадите ми мужа, иже поборется со мною един.
And the Philistine said: I have defied the bands of Israel this day: Give me a man, and let him fight with me hand to hand.
11 И слыша Саул и весь Израиль глаголы иноплеменничи сия и ужасошася и убояшася зело.
And Saul and all the Israelites hearing these words of the Philistine were dismayed, and greatly afraid.
12 Давид же Ефрафеев, сей бе от Вифлеема Иудина, имя же отцу его Иессей, емуже бе осмь сынов. Во дни же Сауловы бе муж той состареся в мужех.
Now David was the son of that Ephrathite of Bethlehem Juda before mentioned, whose name was Isai, who had eight sons, and was an old man in the days of Saul, and of great age among men.
13 И идоша три сыны Иессеевы старейшии на брань с Саулом: имена же сынов его пошедших на брань, Елиав первородный его, и вторый Аминадав, и третий Самма.
And his three eldest sons followed Saul to the battle: and the names of his three sons that went to the battle, were Eliab the firstborn, and the second Abinadab, and the third Samma.
14 Давид же бе юнейший, и три болшии его идоша вслед Саула.
But David was the youngest. So the three eldest having followed Saul,
15 Давид же возвратився от Саула, отиде пасти овцы отца своего в Вифлеем.
David went, and returned from Saul, to feed his father’s flock at Bethlehem.
16 И прихождаше иноплеменник утро и в вечер, являяся пред Израилем четыредесять дний.
Now the Philistine came out morning and evening, and presented himself forty days.
17 И рече Иессей Давиду сыну своему: возми убо братиям твоим меру ефи муки и десять хлеб сих, и иди в полк, и даждь братиям твоим:
And Isai said to David his son: Take for thy brethren an ephi of frumenty, and these ten loaves, and run to the camp to thy brethren.
18 и десять сыров от млека сего, и даждь тысящнику: и братию свою посети в мире, и еликих аще требуют, увеси, субботствовати же будеши со мною.
And carry these ten little cheeses to the tribune: and go see thy brethren, if they are well: and learn with whom they are placed.
19 Саул же и вси людие бяху во удоли дуба ратующеся со иноплеменники.
But Saul, and they, and all the children of Israel were in the valley of Terebinth fighting against the Philistines.
20 И воста Давид рано, овцы же остави со стражею, и взя, и отиде, якоже заповеда ему отец его Иессей: и прииде на место, идеже исхождаху сильнии на брань и вопияху в полцех.
David therefore arose in the morning, and gave the charge of the flock to the keeper: and went away loaded as Isai had commanded him. And he came to the place of Magala, and to the army, which was going out to fight, and shouted for the battle.
21 Занеже вооружашеся Израиль противу иноплеменником, и иноплеменницы вооружахуся противу Израиля.
For Israel had put themselves in array, and the Philistines who stood against them were prepared.
22 И положи Давид бремя свое в руках стража, и тече в полк, и пришед вопроси братию свою в мире.
And David leaving the vessels which he had brought, under the care of the keeper of the baggage, ran to the place of the battle and asked if all things went well with his brethren.
23 Глаголющу же ему с ними, и се, муж месейский, емуже имя Голиаф, Филистимлянин от Гефы, изыде от полков иноплеменничих и глагола по словесем сим, и услыша Давид.
And as he talked with them, that baseborn man whose name was Goliath, the Philistine, of Geth, shewed himself coming up from the camp of the Philistines: and he spoke according to the same words, and David heard them.
24 И вси мужие Израилевы егда увидеша мужа, и бежаша от лица его и убояшася зело.
And all the Israelites when they saw the man, fled from his face, fearing him exceedingly.
25 И реша мужие Израилтестии: видесте ли мужа сего восходяща, яко поносити Израиля прииде? И аще будет муж, иже убиет его, обогатит его царь богатством велиим, и дщерь свою даст ему, и дом отца его сотворит свободен во Израили.
And some one of Israel said: Have you seen this man that is come up, for he is come up to defy Israel. And the man that shall slay him, the king will enrich with great riches, and will give him his daughter, and will make his father’s house free from tribute in Israel.
26 И рече Давид к мужем стоящым с ним, глаголя: что сотворите мужу, иже убиет иноплеменника онаго и отимет поношение от Израиля? Яко кто есть иноплеменник необрезанный сей, иже поносит полку Бога живаго?
And David spoke to the men that stood by him, saying: What shall be given to the man that shall kill this Philistine, and shall take away the reproach from Israel? for who is this uncircumcised Philistine, that he should defy the armies of the living God?
27 И рекоша ему людие по словеси сему, глаголюще: тако сотворится мужу, иже убиет его.
And the people answered him the same words saying: These things shall be given to the man that shall slay him.
28 И услыша Елиав брат его болший, внегда глаголати ему к мужем: и разгневася яростию Елиав на Давида и рече: почто семо пришел еси? И кому оставил еси малыя овцы оны в пустыни? Вем аз гордость твою и злобу сердца твоего, яко видения ради брани пришел еси.
Now when Eliab his eldest brother heard this, when he was speaking with others, he was angry with David, and said: Why earnest thou hither? and why didst thou leave those few sheep in the desert? I know thy pride, and the wickedness of thy heart: that thou art come down to see the battle.
29 И рече Давид: что сотворих ныне? Несть ли речь?
And David said: What have I done? is there not cause to speak?
30 И отвратися от него ко иному и рече по словеси сему. И отвещаша ему людие по словеси прежнему.
And he turned a little aside from him to another: and said the same word. And the people answered him as before.
31 И слышаны быша глаголы, ихже глагола Давид, и возвестиша пред Саулом: и пояша его людие и приведоша его пред Саула.
And the words which David spoke were heard, and were rehearsed before Saul.
32 И рече Давид к Саулу: да не ужасается сердце господину моему о сем, раб твой пойдет и поборется со иноплеменником сим.
And when he was brought to him, he said to him: Let not any man’s heart be dismayed in him: I thy servant will go, and will fight against the Philistine.
33 И рече Саул к Давиду: не возможеши пойти ко иноплеменнику сему братися с ним, яко ты детищь еси, сей же муж борец есть от юности своея.
And Saul said to David: Thou art not able to withstand this Philistine, nor to fight against him: for thou art but a boy, but he is a warrior from his youth.
34 И рече Давид к Саулу: егда пасяше раб твой отца своего стадо, и егда прихождаше лев или медведица и восхищаше от стада овцу едину:
And David said to Saul: Thy servant kept his father’s sheep, and there came a lion, or a bear, and took a ram out of the midst of the flock:
35 и аз вслед его исхождах и поражах его, и исторгах из уст его (взятое): и аще воспротивляшеся ми, то взем за гортань его, поражах и умерщвлях его:
And I pursued after them, and struck them, and delivered it out of their mouth: and they rose up against me, and I caught them by the throat, and I strangled and killed them.
36 и льва и медведицу бияше раб твой, и будет иноплеменник необрезанный сей яко един от сих: не поиду ли, и поражу его, и отиму днесь поношение от Израиля? Понеже кто необрезанный сей, иже уничижи полк Бога жива?
For I thy servant have killed both a lion and a bear: and this uncircumcised Philistine shall be also as one of them. I will go now, and take away the reproach of the people: for who is this uncircumcised Philistine, who hath dared to curse the army of the living God?
37 И рече Давид: Господь иже изят мя от руки львовы и от руки медведицы, той измет мя от руки иноплеменника сего необрезаннаго. И рече Саул к Давиду: иди, и да будет Господь с тобою.
And David said: The Lord who delivered me out of the paw of the lion, and out of the paw of the bear, he will deliver me out of the hand of this Philistine. And Saul said to David: Go, and the Lord be with thee.
38 И облече Саул Давида одеждею, и шлем медян возложи на главу его,
And Saul clothed David with his garments, and put a helmet of brass upon his head, and armed him with a coat of mail.
39 и препояса Давида оружием своим верху одежды его. Давид же походив (во оружии) семо и овамо, утрудися, яко не обыче. И рече Давид Саулу: не могу ити в сих, яко не обыкох. И взяша от него сия.
And David having girded his sword upon his armour, began to try if he could walk in armour: for he was not accustomed to it. And David said to Saul: I cannot go thus, for I am not used to it. And he laid them off,
40 И взя палицу свою в руку свою, и избра себе пять камений гладких от потока, и вложи я в тоболец пастырский егоже ношаше, и пращу свою имый в руце своей, и иде к мужу иноплеменнику.
And he took his staff, which he had always in his hands: and chose him five smooth stones out of the brook, and put them into the shepherd’s scrip, which he had with him, and he took a sling in his hand, and went forth against the Philistine.
41 И идяше иноплеменник приближаяся к Давиду, и носяй оружие его пред ним (идяше).
And the Philistine came on, and drew nigh against David, and his armourbearer before him.
42 И виде Голиаф иноплеменник Давида и обезчествова его, зане той детищь бе, и чермен и леп очима.
And when the Philistine looked, and beheld David, he despised him. For he was a young man, ruddy, and of a comely countenance.
43 И рече иноплеменник к Давиду: еда пес аз есмь, яко ты идеши противу мене с палицею и камением? И рече Давид: ни, но и хуждший пса. И прокля иноплеменник Давида боги своими.
And the Philistine said to David: Am I a dog, that thou comest to me with a staff? And the Philistine cursed David by his gods.
44 И рече иноплеменник к Давиду: гряди ко мне, и дам плоть твою птицам небесным и зверем земным.
And he said to David: Come to me, and I will give thy flesh to the birds of the air, and to the beasts of the earth.
45 И рече Давид иноплеменнику: ты идеши на мя с мечем и с копием и щитом, аз же иду на тя во имя Господа Бога Саваофа, Бога ополчения Израилева, егоже ты уничижил еси днесь:
And David said to the Philistine: Thou comest to me with a sword, and with a spear, and with a shield: but I come to thee in the name of the Lord of hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, which thou hast defied.
46 и предаст тя Господь днесь в руце мои, и убию тя, и отиму главу твою от тебе, и дам тело твое и телеса полка иноплеменнича в день сей птицам небесным и зверем земным: и уразумеет вся земля, яко есть Господь Бог во Израили,
This day, and the Lord will deliver thee into my hand, and I will slay thee, and take away thy head from thee: and I will give the carcasses of the army of the Philistines this day to the birds of the air, and to the beasts of the earth: that all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel.
47 и уразумеет весь сонм сей, яко не мечем ни копием спасает Господь, яко Господня брань, и предаст Господь вас в руки нашя.
And all this assembly shall know, that the Lord saveth not with sword and spear: for it is his battle, and he will deliver you into our hands.
48 И воста иноплеменник и иде во сретение Давиду. И ускори Давид и тече на сражение во сретение иноплеменнику.
And when the Philistine arose and was coming, and drew nigh to meet David, David made haste, and ran to the fight to meet the Philistine.
49 И простре Давид руку свою в тоболец, и изя из него камень един, (и вложи в пращу, ) и верже пращею, и порази иноплеменника в чело его, и унзе камень под шлемом его в чело его, и паде (Голиаф) на лицы своем на землю.
And he put his hand into his scrip, and took a stone, and cast it with the sling, and fetching it about struck the Philistine in the forehead: and the stone was fixed in his forehead, and he fell on his face upon the earth.
50 И укрепися Давид над иноплеменником пращею и каменем, и порази иноплеменника, и умертви его: оружия же не бе в руце Давидове.
And David prevailed over the Philistine, with a sling and a stone, and he struck, and slew the Philistine. And as David had no sword in his hand,
51 И тече скоро Давид, и ста над ним, и взя мечь его, и извлече его от недр его, и умертви его, и отсече им главу его. И видеша иноплеменницы, яко умре сильный их, и бежаша.
He ran, and stood over the Philistine, and took his sword, and drew it out of the sheath, and slew him, and cut off his head. And the Philistines seeing that their champion was dead, fled away.
52 И восташа мужие Израилевы и Иудины и воскликнуша, и погнаша созади их даже до входа Гефова и до врат Аскалонских: и падоша уязвленни (мнози) иноплеменницы по пути врат и даже до Гефа и Аккарона.
And the men of Israel and Juda rising up shouted, and pursued after the Philistines till they came to the valley and to the gates of Accaron, and there fell many wounded of the Philistines in the way of Saraim, and as far as Geth, and as far as Accaron.
53 И возвратишася мужие Израилевы гнавшии вслед иноплеменник, и потопташа полки их.
And the children of Israel returning, after they had pursued the Philistines, fell upon their camp.
54 И взя Давид главу иноплеменника и внесе ю во Иерусалим, и оружие его положи во храмине своей.
And David taking the head of the Philistine brought it to Jerusalem: but his armour he put in his tent.
55 И егда виде Саул Давида исходяща во сретение иноплеменника, рече ко Авениру князю силы: чий есть сын юноша сей, Авенире? И рече Авенир: да живет душа твоя, царю, яко не вем.
Now at the time that Saul saw David going out against the Philistines, he said to Abner the captain of the army: Of what family is this young man descended, Abner? And Abner said: As thy soul liveth, O king, I know not.
56 И рече царь: вопроси убо ты, чий есть сын юноша сей?
And the king said: Inquire thou, whose son this man is.
57 Егда же возвратися Давид по убиении иноплеменника, взя его Авенир и приведе его пред Саула: глава же иноплеменнича бе в руце его.
And when David was returned, after the Philistine was slain, Abner took him, and brought him in before Saul, with the head of the Philistine in his hand.
58 И рече к нему Саул: чий еси сын, юноше? И рече Давид: сын раба твоего Иессеа от Вифлеема.
And Saul said to him: Young man, of what family art thou? And David said: I am the son of thy servant Isai the Bethlehemite.
