Третья книга Царств 11
1 И царь Соломон бе женолюбив, и поя жены чуждыя, и дщерь фараоню, Моавитяныни, Амманитяныни, и Аморреаныни,
King Solomon married many foreign women. First he married the daughter of the king of Egypt. He also married women from the Heth people-group and from the Moab, Ammon, and Edom people-groups, and from Sidon [city].
2 от язык, ихже отрече Господь сыном Израилевым: не входите в ня, и тии да не входят в вас, да не отвратят душ ваших вслед идол своих: к тем прилепися Соломон любити,
He married them even though Yahweh had commanded the Israeli people, “Do not marry people from those areas, because if you do that, they will surely persuade you [IDM] to worship the gods that they worship!”
3 и быша ему жен началных седмь сот, и подложниц триста.
Solomon married 700 women who were kings’ daughters. He also had 300 wives who were his slaves/servants. And his wives caused him to turn away [from worshiping God].
4 И бысть в время старости Соломони, и совратиша жены чуждия сердце его вслед богов иных, и не бе сердце его совершенно с Господем Богом его, якоже сердце Давида отца его,
By the time that Solomon became old, they had persuaded him to worship the gods from their countries. He was not completely dedicated/committed to Yahweh his God like his father [SYN] David had been.
5 и хождаше Соломон вслед Астарта мерзости Сидонския и вслед царя их, идола сынов Аммоних.
Solomon worshiped Astarte, the goddess that the people of Sidon [worshiped], and he worshiped Molech, the disgusting god that the Ammon people-group [worshiped].
6 И сотвори Соломон лукавое пред Господем: и не хождаше вслед Господа, якоже Давид отец его.
That’s how Solomon did things that Yahweh said were evil. He did not conduct his life like his father David had done; he did not conduct his life as Yahweh wanted him to.
7 Тогда созда Соломон высоко (капище) Хамосу, идолу Моавлю, и царю их, идолу сынов Аммоних, и Астарте, мерзости Сидонстей, на горе яже пред Иерусалимом:
On the hill to the east of Jerusalem he built a place to worship Chemosh, the disgusting god that the Moab people-group [worshiped], and a place to worship Molech, the disgusting god that the Ammon people-group [worshiped].
8 и тако сотвори всем женам своим чуждим, яже кадяху и жряху идолом своим.
He also built places where all his foreign wives could burn incense and offer sacrifices to the gods from their own countries.
9 И разгневася Господь на Соломона, яко уклони сердце свое от Господа Бога Израилева, и явльшагося ему дважды
Even though Yahweh, the God whom the Israelis [worshiped], had appeared to Solomon two times, and had commanded him to not worship foreign gods, Solomon refused to obey Yahweh. So Yahweh was angry with Solomon,
10 и заповедавшаго ему дважды о словеси сем, весма не ходити ему вслед богов инех, но хранити и творити яже заповеда ему Господь Бог,
11 и рече Господь к Соломону: понеже быша сия с тобою, и не сохранил еси заповедий Моих и повелений Моих, яже заповедах тебе, раздирая раздеру царство твое из руку твоею и дам е рабу твоему:
and said to him, “You have chosen to break the agreement that I made with you and to disobey what I commanded you. So I am surely not going to allow you to rule all of your kingdom. I am going to allow one of your officials to rule it.
12 обаче во дни твоя не сотворю сих Давида ради отца твоего: от руки же сына твоего отиму е:
But, because of [what I promised] your father David, I will allow you to rule all your kingdom while you are still [living]. [After you die], I will not allow your son to rule the whole kingdom [MTY].
13 токмо всего царства не возму, скипетр един дам сыну твоему Давида ради раба Моего и Иерусалима ради града, егоже избрах.
But I will not take all the kingdom away from him. Instead, I will allow him to rule one tribe [besides the tribe of Judah], because of what I promised to David, who served me [well], and because [I want David’s descendants to rule in] Jerusalem, [where my temple is located].”
14 И воздвиже Господь противника на Соломона Адера Идумеанина от семене царска во Идумеи.
Yahweh caused Hadad, from the family of the kings in the Edom people-group, to rebel against Solomon.
15 И бысть егда искорени Давид Едома, егда иде Иоав воевода вой погребати побиенныя, изсече всяк мужеск пол во Идумеи:
What happened was that previously, when David’s [army] had conquered the Edom people-group, his army commander Joab had gone there to [help] bury the [Israeli soldiers] who had been killed [in the battle]. Joab and his army remained in the Edom area for six months, and during that time they killed all the males of that area.
16 яко шесть месяц седяше тамо Иоав и весь Израиль во Идумеи, дондеже изби всяк мужеск пол в Идумеи:
17 и избеже Адер сам и вси мужие Идумейстии от отроков отца его с ним, и внидоша во Египет: Адер же бяше отрочищь мал.
Hadad was a young child [at that time], and he had escaped to Egypt, along with some of his father’s servants from the Edom area.
18 И восташа мужие из града Мадиамска, и приидоша в Фаран, и взяша мужей с собою и приидоша к фараону царю Египетскому. И вниде Адер к фараону, и даде ему (царь) дом, и пищу определи ему, и землю даде ему.
They [went to the] Midian [region], and then they went to [the desert area at] Paran. Some other men joined them there. Then they all traveled to Egypt and went to see the king of Egypt. The king gave Hadad some land and ordered his servants to give him some food regularly.
19 И обрете Адер благодать пред очима фараонима зело, и даде ему в жену сестру жены своея, сестру Фекемины болшую.
The king liked Hadad. As a result he gave him the sister of his own wife, Queen Tahpenes, to be Hadad’s wife.
20 И роди ему сестра Фекемины Адеру Ганивафа сына своего, и воскорми его Фекемина посреде сынов фараоних, и бе Ганиваф посреде сынов фараоних.
Later Hadad’s wife gave birth to a son named Genubath. The sister of Tahpenes (raised him/brought him up) in the palace, where he lived with the king’s sons.
21 И Адер услыша бо Египте, яко успе Давид со отцы своими, и яко умре Иоав воевода воинству, и рече Адер к фараону: отпусти мя, да возвращуся в землю мою.
While Hadad was in Egypt, he heard that David had died [EUP], and that Joab, the commander of David’s army, was also dead. So he said to the king of Egypt, “Please allow me to return to my own country.”
22 И рече фараон Адеру: чим ты не доволен еси у мене? И се, ты просишися отити в землю свою? И рече ему Адер: яко отпущая да отпустиши мя. И возвратися Адер в землю свою.
But the king said to him, “Why do you want to go back to your country? Is there something that you lack that you want me to give to you?” Hadad replied, “No, but please just allow me to go.” [So the king allowed him to leave, and he returned to his own country and became the king of Edom].
23 И воздвиже Господь противника Соломону Разона, сына Елиадаева, иже убеже от Ададезера царя Сувска, господина своего.
God also caused another man named Rezon, the son of Eliada, to rebel against Solomon. Rezon had run away from his master, King Hadadezer of [the] Zobah [area north of Damascus].
24 И собрашася к нему мужие, и бе воевода полка мятежнаго, егда убиваше я Давид: и идоша в Дамаск, и седоша в нем, и воцаришася в Дамасце.
Rezon then became the leader of a group of outlaws. That happened after David’s [army had defeated Hadadezer and] had [also] killed all [his soldiers]. Rezon and his men went to Damascus and started to live there, and [the people there] appointed him to be their king.
25 И бе стужая Израилеви во вся дни Соломони: сия злоба Адера: и отягчи Израиля и воцарися в земли Едомстей.
All during the time that Solomon was alive, while Rezon was ruling [not only Damascus but all of] Syria, he was an enemy of Israel and caused trouble for Israel like Hadad did.
26 И Иеровоам сын Наватов, Ефрафянин от Сариры, сын жены вдовицы, раб Соломонов, и воздвиже руце на царя Соломона.
Another man who rebelled against [IDM] Solomon was one of his officials named Jeroboam, the son of Nebat. He was from Zeredah [town] in [the region where the tribe of] Ephraim [lives]. His mother was a widow named Zeruah.
27 И сия вина, яко воздвиже руце на царя Соломона: царь Соломон созидаше Краеградие и ограждаше стеною град Давида отца своего:
This is what happened. Solomon’s workers were filling in the land/ground on the east side of Jerusalem and repairing the walls [around the city].
28 Иеровоам же человек крепок силою. И виде Соломон отрока, яко муж дел есть, и постави его над бременами дому Иосифова.
Jeroboam was a very capable young man. So, when Solomon saw that he worked very hard, he appointed him to supervise all the men who were forced to work in the areas where the tribes of Manasseh and Ephraim live.
29 И бысть во время оно, и Иеровоам изыде из Иерусалима, и обрете его Ахиа Силонитянин пророк на пути, и соврати его с пути: и бе Ахиа облечен в ризу нову: и (беста) оба едины на поли.
One day when Jeroboam was walking alone along the road outside of Jerusalem, the prophet Ahijah from Shiloh [city] met him. Ahijah was wearing a new robe,
30 И взя Ахиа за ризу свою новую, яже бе на нем, и раздра ю на дванадесять жребий,
which he took off and tore into twelve pieces.
31 и рече Иеровоаму: приими себе десять жребий, яко тако глаголет Господь Бог Израилев: се, Аз отторгаю царство из руки Соломони, и дам ти хоругвий десять:
He said to Jeroboam, “Take ten of these pieces for yourself, because Yahweh, the God whom we Israelis [worship], says to you, ‘I am going to tear the kingdom from Solomon, and I am going to enable you to become the ruler of ten of the tribes [of Israel].
32 и две хоругви будут ему, раба ради Моего Давида и Иерусалима ради града, егоже избрах Себе от всех колен Израилевых,
Solomon’s [descendants] will still rule one tribe (OR, two tribes), because of [what I promised] David, a man who served me [very well], and because of Jerusalem, the city that I have chosen from all the cities in Israel [to be the city where my people will worship me].
33 занеже остави Мя и поклонися Астарте мерзости Сидонстей и Хамосу и кумиром Моавлим и царю их претыканию сынов Аммоних, и не пойде по путем Моим, еже творити угодная предо Мною, якоже Давид отец его:
I am going to do this because Solomon has rejected me and has been worshiping Astarte, the goddess that the people of Sidon worship, Chemosh, the god that the Moab people-group worship, and Milcom, the god that the Ammon people-group worship. He has not conducted his life as I wanted him to. He has not obeyed my statutes and laws, like his father David did.
34 и не отиму царства всего от руку его, понеже защищая защищу его во вся дни живота его, Давида ради раба Моего, егоже избрах, иже сохрани заповеди Моя и оправдания:
‘But I will not take the entire kingdom away from him. I will enable him to rule [Judah] all during the years that he is alive. I will do that because of [what I promised to do for] David, whom I chose [to be the king], and who served me [well], and who always obeyed my commandments and laws.
35 и отиму царство от руки сына его, и дам ти десять хоругвий,
But I will take the [other] ten tribes of his kingdom and give them to you [to rule].
36 сыну же его дам две хоругви, яко да будет престол рабу Моему Давиду во вся дни предо Мною во Иерусалиме граде, егоже избрах Себе на положение имени Моему тамо:
I will allow Solomon’s son to rule one tribe, in order that descendants [MET] of David will always rule in Jerusalem, the city that I have chosen to be the place where [my people worship] me [MTY].
37 и прииму тя, и воцаришися, в нихже желает душа твоя, и ты будеши царь над Израилем:
I will enable you to become the king of Israel, and you will rule over all the territory that you want to.
38 и будет аще сохраниши вся, елика заповедаю ти, и пойдеши по путем Моим, и сотвориши угодная предо Мною, хранити заповеди Моя и повеления Моя, якоже сотвори Давид раб Мой, и буду с тобою, и созижду ти дом верен, якоже создах Давиду, и дам ти Израиля:
If you obey all that I command you to do, and conduct your life as I want you to, and if you do what I say is right by obeying my laws and commandments like David did, I will help you. I will make sure that your descendants will rule after you [die], like I [promised to] do for David.
39 и озлоблю род Давидов за сия, но не во вся дни.
Because of [Solomon’s sins], I will punish David’s descendants, but I will not continue to punish them forever.’”
40 И искаше Соломон убити Иеровоама. И воста Иеровоам, и убежа во Египет к Сусакиму царю Египетску, и бе во Египте, дондеже Соломон умре.
Solomon [found out what Ahijah told Jeroboam], so he tried to kill Jeroboam. But Jeroboam escaped and went to Egypt. He went to Shishak, the king of Egypt, and stayed with him until after Solomon died.
41 И прочая словес Соломоних, и вся елика сотвори, и весь смысл его, не се ли, сия писана быша в книзе словес Соломоних?
[A record of] all the other things that Solomon did, and all the wise things that he [said and wrote], was written in the Book Telling what Solomon Did.
42 И дние, в няже царствова Соломон во Иерусалиме над всем Израилем, четыредесять лет.
He was the king in Jerusalem who ruled over all of Israel for 40 years.
43 И успе Соломон со отцы своими: и погребоша его во граде Давида отца его, и воцарися Ровоам сын его вместо его.
Then Solomon died [EUP], and was buried in the [part of Jerusalem called] ‘The City of David’. And his son Rehoboam became the king.
