< اعداد 1 >
در روز اولِ ماه دوم از سال دوم، بعد از بیرون آمدن قوم اسرائیل از مصر، زمانی که قوم در بیابان سینا اردو زده بودند، خداوند در خیمهٔ ملاقات به موسی فرمود: | 1 |
And the Lord spoke to Moses in the desert of Sinai in the tabernacle of the covenant, the first day of the second month, the second year of their going out of Egypt, saying:
«تو و هارون به کمک رهبران هر قبیله، قوم اسرائیل را برحسب قبیله و خاندانشان سرشماری کنید و تمام مردان بیست ساله و بالاتر را که قادر به جنگیدن هستند بشمارید.» رهبرانی که از هر قبیله برای این کار تعیین شدند عبارت بودند از: الیصور (پسر شدیئور)، از قبیلهٔ رئوبین؛ شلومیئیل (پسر صوریشدای)، از قبیلهٔ شمعون؛ نحشون (پسر عمیناداب)، از قبیلهٔ یهودا؛ نتنائیل (پسر صوغر)، از قبیلهٔ یساکار؛ الیآب (پسر حیلون)، از قبیله زبولون؛ الیشمع (پسر عمیهود)، از قبیلهٔ افرایم، پسر یوسف؛ جملیئیل (پسر فدهصور)، از قبیلهٔ منسی، پسر یوسف؛ ابیدان (پسر جدعونی)، از قبیلهٔ بنیامین؛ اخیعزر (پسر عمیشدای)، از قبیلهٔ دان؛ فجعیئیل (پسر عکران)، از قبیلهٔ اشیر؛ الیاساف (پسر دعوئیل)، از قبیلهٔ جاد؛ اخیرع (پسر عینان)، از قبیلهٔ نفتالی. | 2 |
Take the sum of all the congregation of the children of Israel by their families, and houses, and the names of every one, as many as are of the male sex,
From twenty years old and upwards, of all the men of Israel fit for war, and you shall number them by their troops, thou and Aaron.
And there shall be with you the princes of the tribes, and of the houses in their kindreds,
Whose names are these: Of Ruben, Elisur the son of Sedeur.
Of Simeon, Salamiel the son of Surisaddai.
Of Juda, Nahasson the son of Aminadab.
Of Issachar, Nathanael the son of Suar.
Of Zabulon, Eliab the son of Helon.
And of the sons of Joseph: of Ephraim, Elisama the son of Ammiud: of Manasses, Gamaliel the son of Phadassur.
Of Benjamin, Abidan the son of Gedeon.
Of Dan, Ahiezer the son of Ammisaddai.
Of Aser, Phegiel the son of Ochran.
Of Gad, Eliasaph the son of Duel.
Of Nephtali, Ahira the son of Enan.
اینها رهبرانی بودند که از میان قوم اسرائیل برای این کار انتخاب شدند. | 16 |
These are the most noble princes of the multitude by their tribes and kindreds, and the chiefs of the army of Israel:
در همان روز موسی و هارون همراه رهبران قبایل، تمام مردان بیست ساله و بالاتر را برای اسمنویسی فرا خواندند و همانطور که خداوند به موسی امر فرموده بود هر مرد برحسب خاندان و خانوادهاش اسمنویسی شد. | 17 |
Whom Moses and Aaron took with all the multitude of the common people:
And assembled them on the first day of the second month, reckoning them up by the kindreds, and houses, and families, and heads, and names of every one from twenty years old and upward,
As the Lord had commanded Moses. And they were numbered in the desert of Sinai.
نتیجهٔ نهایی سرشماری از این قرار است: از قبیلهٔ رئوبین (پسر نخستزاده یعقوب) ۴۶٬۵۰۰ نفر، از قبیلهٔ شمعون ۵۹٬۳۰۰ نفر، از قبیلهٔ جاد ۴۵٬۶۵۰ نفر، از قبیلهٔ یهودا ۷۴٬۶۰۰ نفر، از قبیلهٔ یساکار ۵۴٬۴۰۰ نفر، از قبیلهٔ زبولون ۵۷٬۴۰۰ نفر، از قبیلهٔ افرایم (پسر یوسف) ۴۰٬۵۰۰ نفر، از قبیلهٔ منسی (پسر یوسف) ۳۲٬۲۰۰ نفر، از قبیلهٔ بنیامین ۳۵٬۴۰۰ نفر، از قبیلهٔ دان ۶۲٬۷۰۰ نفر، از قبیلهٔ اشیر ۴۱٬۵۰۰ نفر، از قبیلهٔ نفتالی ۵۳٬۴۰۰ نفر، جمع کل ۶۰۳٬۵۵۰ نفر. | 20 |
Of Ruben the eldest son of Israel, by their generations and families and houses and names of every head, all that were of the male sex, from twenty years old and upward, that were able to go forth to war,
Were forty-six thousand five hundred.
Of the sons of Simeon by their generations and families, and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names and heads of every one, all that were of the male sex, from twenty years old and upward, that were able to go forth to war,
Fifty-nine thousand three hundred.
Of the sons of Gad, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
Forty-five thousand six hundred and fifty.
Of the sons of Juda, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
Were reckoned up seventy-four thousand six hundred.
Of the sons of Issachar, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that could go forth to war,
Were reckoned up fifty-four thousand four hundred.
Of the sons of Zabulon, by the generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
Fifty-seven thousand four hundred.
Of the sons of Joseph, namely, of the sons of Ephraim, by the generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
Forty thousand five hundred.
Moreover of the sons of Manasses, by the generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that could go forth to war,
Thirty-two thousand two hundred.
Of the sons of Benjamin, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
Thirty-five thousand four hundred.
Of the sons of Dan, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
Sixty-two thousand seven hundred.
Of the sons of Aser, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
Forty-one thousand and five hundred.
Of the sons of Nephtali, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
Fifty-three thousand four hundred.
These era they who were numbered by Moses and Aaron, and the twelve princes of Israel, every one by the houses of their kindreds.
And the whole number of the children of Israel by their houses and families, from twenty years old and upward, that were able to go to war,
Were six hundred and three thousand five hundred and fifty men.
این سرشماری شامل مردان لاوی نمیشد، چون خداوند به موسی فرموده بود: «تمام قبیلهٔ لاوی را از خدمت نظام معاف کن و ایشان را در این سرشماری منظور نکن؛ | 47 |
But the Levites in the tribes of their families were not numbered with them.
And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:
Number not the tribe of Levi, neither shalt thou put down the sum of them with the children of Israel:
زیرا وظیفهٔ لاویان انجام امور خیمهٔ عبادت، و جابهجایی آن است. ایشان باید در اطراف خیمهٔ عبادت زندگی کنند. | 50 |
But appoint them over the tabernacle of the testimony, and all the vessels thereof, and whatsoever pertaineth to the ceremonies. They shall carry the tabernacle and all the furniture thereof: and they shall minister, and shall encamp round about the tabernacle.
هنگام جابهجایی خیمهٔ عبادت لاویان باید آن را جمع کنند و دوباره آن را بر پا سازند. هر کس دیگری به آن دست بزند کشته خواهد شد. | 51 |
When you are to go forward, the Levites shall take down the tabernacle: when you are to camp, they shall set it up. What stranger soever cometh to it, shall be slain.
هر یک از قبایل اسرائیل باید دارای اردوگاه جداگانهای بوده، پرچم خاص خود را داشته باشند. | 52 |
And the children of Israel shall camp every man by his troops and bands and army.
لاویان باید گرداگرد خیمهٔ عبادت خیمه زنند تا مبادا کسی به خیمهٔ عبادت نزدیک شده، سبب نازل شدن غضب خداوند بر جماعت بنیاسرائیل شود.» | 53 |
But the Levites shall pitch their tents round about the tabernacle, lest there come indignation upon the multitude of the children of Israel, and they shall keep watch, and guard the tabernacle of the testimony.
پس قوم اسرائیل آنچه را که خداوند به موسی امر فرموده بود، انجام دادند. | 54 |
And the children of Israel did according to all things which the Lord had commanded Moses.