تثنیه 9

1 ای قوم اسرائیل گوش کنید! امروز باید از رود اردن بگذرید تا سرزمین آن سوی رودخانه را تصرف کنید. قومهایی که در آنجا زندگی می‌کنند بزرگتر و قویتر از شما هستند و شهرهایی بزرگ با حصارهایی سر به فلک کشیده دارند. آنها غولهایی هستند از نسل عمالیق معروف که گفته می‌شود کسی نمی‌تواند در برابر ایشان ایستادگی کند.

“You people of Israel, listen to me! You will soon [HYP] cross the Jordan [River]. In the land that you will enter, there are large cities that have very high walls [around them] that [seem to] [HYP] extend up to the sky. There are people-groups in that land that are more numerous and more powerful than you are.

2

Those people are very tall and strong. [Some of them] are giants who are descendants of Anak. You know about them, and you have heard people say that no one [RHQ] can defeat the descendants of Anak.

3 ولی بدانید که خداوند، خدایتان مثل آتشی سوزاننده پیشاپیش شما در حرکت خواهد بود و آنها را هلاک خواهد کرد. همان‌طور که خداوند فرموده است شما به‌زودی بر آنها پیروز شده، آنها را از سرزمینشان بیرون خواهید راند.

But I want you to know that Yahweh our God will go ahead of you. He will be like a raging/roaring fire. While you advance, he will defeat and destroy them. As a result, you will quickly be able to expel some of them and kill the others, which is what Yahweh promised that you would do.

4 پس از آنکه یهوه خدایتان این کار را برایتان کرد، نگویید: «چون ما مردم خوبی هستیم خداوند، ما را به این سرزمین آورده تا آن را تصاحب کنیم.» زیرا خداوند به دلیل شرارت اقوام این سرزمین است که آنها را از آنجا بیرون می‌راند.

“After Yahweh our God has expelled them for you, do not say to yourselves, ‘It is because we are righteous that Yahweh has enabled us to capture this land.’ The truth is that it is because the people in that land are wicked that Yahweh will expel them as you advance.

5 یهوه خدایتان به هیچ وجه به سبب اینکه شما قومی خوب و درستکار هستید این سرزمین را به شما نمی‌دهد، بلکه به سبب شرارت این اقوام و برای وعده‌هایی که با سوگند به پدرانتان ابراهیم و اسحاق و یعقوب داده است این کار را می‌کند.

[I say again that] it is not because you are righteous or because you do things that are righteous that you will enter and capture that land. It is because those people-groups are very wicked that Yahweh our God will expel them as you advance, and because he intends to do what he vowed to your ancestors Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob that he would do.

6 باز هم تکرار می‌کنم: خداوند، خدایتان به این دلیل این سرزمین حاصلخیز را به شما نمی‌دهد که مردم خوبی هستید. شما مردمی سرکش هستید.

I want you to know that it is not because you are righteous that Yahweh our God is giving you this good/fertile land. I say that because [you are not righteous]; you are a very stubborn [IDM] people.”

7 فراموش نکنید که از روزی که از مصر بیرون آمدید تا به حال مدام خداوند، خدایتان را در بیابان به خشم آورده‌اید و در تمام این مدت علیه او قیام کرده‌اید.

“Never forget what your ancestors did in the desert that caused Yahweh our God to become angry. From the day that we left Egypt until the day that we arrived here, you and your ancestors have continually rebelled against him.

8 او را در کوه حوریب خشمگین ساختید به حدی که خواست شما را نابود کند.

Even at Sinai [Mountain] your ancestors caused Yahweh to become angry. Because he was very angry, he was ready to get rid of [all of] them.

9 من به کوه رفته بودم تا عهدی را که خداوند، خدایتان با شما بسته بود یعنی همان لوحهای سنگی که قوانین روی آنها حک شده بود، بگیرم. چهل شبانه روز در آنجا بودم و در تمام این مدت لب به غذا نزدم و حتی یک جرعه آب هم ننوشیدم.

When I climbed the mountain to receive from him the stone tablets on which he had written the Ten Commandments that he was giving to them, I stayed there 40 days and nights, and [during that time] I did not eat or drink anything.

10 در پایان آن چهل شبانه روز، خداوند آن دو لوح سنگی را که قوانین عهد خود را بر آنها نوشته بود، به من داد. این همان قوانینی بود که او هنگامی که مردم در پای کوه جمع شده بودند از درون آتش اعلام فرموده بود.

Yahweh gave me the two stone tablets on which he had written [the commandments] with his own fingers. They were the words/commandments that he had spoken to your ancestors from the fire on that mountain, when they were gathered together [at the bottom of the mountain].

11

“At the end of those 40 days and nights, Yahweh gave me those two stone tablets on which he had written those commandments.

12 سپس خداوند به من گفت: «بلند شو! بی‌درنگ به پایین کوه برو، زیرا قوم تو که ایشان را از مصر بیرون آوردی، خود را به فساد کشیده‌اند. آنها خیلی زود از احکام من روی گردان شده، برای خود بُتی از طلای ریخته شده ساخته‌اند.»

But then he said to me, ‘Go down the mountain immediately, because [the people whom you are leading], the people whom you led out of Egypt, have committed a terrible sin! They have very quickly done what I commanded them not to do. They have made for themselves a metal statue [of a calf to worship].’

13 خداوند به من گفت: «مرا واگذار تا این قوم سرکش را نابود کنم و نامشان را از زیر آسمان محو ساخته، قوم دیگری از تو به وجود آورم، قومی که بزرگتر و قویتر از ایشان باشد.»

Then Yahweh said to me, ‘I have been watching these people, and I see that they are very stubborn.

14

So do not try to stop me. I am going to destroy all of them, with the result that no one anywhere will remember (their names [MTY]/that they ever existed). Then I will enable you to become [the ancestor of] a nation that will be more numerous and more powerful than they are.’

15 من در حالی که دو لوح عهد خداوند را در دست داشتم از کوه که شعله‌های آتش آن را فرا گرفته بود، پایین آمدم.

So I turned and went down the mountain, carrying in my hands the two stone tablets on which the Ten Commandments were [written]. Fire was burning all over the mountain.

16 در آنجا دیدم چگونه شما به یهوه خدای خود گناه ورزیده، بت گوساله شکلی از طلای ریخته شده برای خود ساخته بودید. چه زود از فرمان خداوند سرپیچی کرده، نسبت به او گناه ورزیدید!

I looked, and I was shocked to see that your ancestors had committed a [great] sin against Yahweh. They very quickly had begun to do what Yahweh our God had commanded them not to do. They had [requested Aaron to] make for them [a metal image of] a calf [to worship].

17 من لوحها را به زمین انداختم و در برابر چشمانتان آنها را خرد کردم.

So while they were watching, I lifted up those two stone tablets and threw them [on the ground], and they broke into pieces.

18 آنگاه به مدت چهل شبانه روز دیگر، در حضور خداوند رو بر زمین نهادم. نه نانی خوردم و نه آبی نوشیدم، زیرا شما گناه بزرگی مرتکب شده بودید و آنچه خداوند از آن بیزار است انجام داده، او را به خشم آورده بودید.

Then I (prostrated myself/lay) on the ground in Yahweh’s presence as I had done before, and I did not eat or drink anything for 40 days and nights. I did that because your ancestors had sinned against Yahweh and caused him to become very angry.

19 می‌ترسیدم از شدت خشم، شما را نابود کند. ولی یک بار دیگر خداوند خواهش مرا اجابت کرد.

I was afraid/worried that because Yahweh was very angry with them, he would get rid of all of them. [But again I prayed that he would not do that], and again he listened to me [and answered my prayer].

20 هارون نیز در خطر بزرگی بود چون خداوند بر او غضبناک شده، می‌خواست او را بکشد، ولی من دعا کردم و خداوند او را بخشید.

Yahweh was also very angry with Aaron [for making that golden calf] and was ready to kill Aaron. But at the same time I prayed for Aaron also, [and Yahweh answered my prayer].

21 من آن گوساله را که شما از طلا ساخته بودید و مظهر گناه شما بود برداشته، در آتش انداختم، بعد آن را کوبیدم و به صورت غباری نرم درآورده، به داخل نهری که از دل کوه جاری بود ریختم.

Your ancestors had sinned by [requesting Aaron to] make [a metal statue of] a calf. So I took that statue and [I melted it] in a fire and crushed it and ground it into very tiny pieces [HYP]. Then I threw those tiny pieces into the stream that flowed down the mountain.

22 شما در تَبعیره و مَسّا و قبروت هتاوه نیز خشم خداوند را برافروختید.

Your ancestors also caused Yahweh to become very angry [by what they did] at [places which they named] Taberah, Massah, and Kibroth-Hattaavah.

23 در قادش برنیع خداوند به شما گفت: «به سرزمینی که به شما داده‌ام داخل شوید.» اما شما از یهوه خدایتان اطاعت ننمودید زیرا باور نکردید که او به شما کمک خواهد کرد.

And when we were at Kadesh-Barnea, Yahweh said to your ancestors, ‘Go up and capture the land that I am about to give to you!’ But they rebelled against him. They did not trust him, and they did not obey what he told [MTY] them to do.

24 آری، از اولین روزی که شما را شناختم، علیه خداوند یاغیگری کرده‌اید.

Your ancestors rebelled against Yahweh from the first day that I knew them, [in Egypt].

25 پس خداوند خواست شما را هلاک کند، ولی من چهل شبانه روز در برابر او به خاک افتادم

So, [as I said], I lay on the ground in Yahweh’s presence for 40 days and nights, because Yahweh had said that he would get rid of your ancestors.

26 و التماس کرده، گفتم: «ای خداوند، قوم خود را نابود نکن. آنها میراث تو هستند که با قدرت عظیمت از مصر نجات یافتند.

And I prayed to Yahweh, saying, ‘Lord God, these people belong to you; do not destroy them. They are people whom you rescued and brought out of Egypt by your very great power. [DOU, MTY]

27 خدمتگزارانت ابراهیم و اسحاق و یعقوب را به یاد آور و از سرسختی و عصیان و گناه این قوم چشم‌پوشی کن.

Do not forget [what you promised to] Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Please ignore these stubborn and wicked people and the sin that they have committed.

28 زیرا اگر آنها را از بین ببری مصری‌ها خواهند گفت که خداوند قادر نبود آنها را به سرزمینی که به ایشان وعده داده بود برساند. آنها خواهند گفت که خداوند ایشان را نابود کرد، چون از ایشان بیزار بود و آنها را به بیابان برد تا آنها را بکشد.

If you do not do that, [and if you get rid of them], the people of Egypt will [hear about it and] say that you were not able to bring them into the land that you promised to give to them. They will say that you took them into the desert only to kill them there because you hated them.

29 ای خداوند، آنها قوم تو و میراث تو هستند که آنها را با قدرت عظیم و دست توانای خود از مصر بیرون آوردی.»

[Do not forget that] they are your people. [You chose them to] belong to you. You brought them out [from Egypt] by your very great power [DOU, MTY].’”