< اول سموئیل 14 >
روزی یوناتان، پسر شائول، به سلاحدار خود گفت: «بیا به قرارگاه فلسطینیها که در آن طرف دره است برویم.» اما او این موضوع را به پدرش نگفت. | 1 |
And it happened that, on a certain day, Jonathan, the son of Saul, said to the youth who bore his armor, “Come, and let us go over to the garrison of the Philistines, which is across from that place.” But he did not reveal this to his father.
شائول در حوالی جِبعه زیر درخت اناری واقع در مِغرون اردو زده بود و حدود ششصد نفر همراه او بودند. | 2 |
Moreover, Saul was staying in the furthermost part of Gibeah, below the pomegranate tree that was at Migron. And the people with him were about six hundred men.
در میان همراهان شائول، اَخیّای کاهن نیز به چشم میخورد. (پدر اخیا اخیطوب بود، عموی او ایخابُد، پدر بزرگش فینحاس و جد او عیلی، کاهن سابق خداوند در شیلوه بود.) کسی از رفتن یوناتان خبر نداشت. | 3 |
And Ahijah, the son of Ahitub, the brother of Ichabod, the son of Phinehas, who had been born of Eli, the priest of the Lord at Shiloh, wore the ephod. But the people did not know where Jonathan had gone.
یوناتان برای اینکه بتواند به قرارگاه دشمن دسترسی یابد، میباید از یک گذرگاه خیلی تنگ که در میان دو صخرهٔ مرتفع به نامهای بوصیص و سنه قرار داشت، بگذرد. | 4 |
Now there were, between the ascents along which Jonathan strove to cross to the garrison of the Philistines, rocks projecting from both sides, and, in the manner of teeth, boulders breaking out from one side and the other. The name of one was Shining, and the name of the other was Thorny.
یکی از این صخرهها در شمال، مقابل مِخماس قرار داشت و دیگری در جنوب، مقابل جِبعه. | 5 |
One boulder projected toward the north, opposite Michmash, and the other toward the south, opposite Gibeah.
یوناتان به سلاحدار خود گفت: «بیا به قرارگاه این خدانشناسان نزدیک شویم شاید خداوند برای ما معجزهای بکند. اگر خداوند بخواهد با تعداد کم هم میتواند ما را نجات دهد.» | 6 |
Then Jonathan said to the youth who bore his armor: “Come, let us go across to the garrison of these uncircumcised. And perhaps the Lord may act on our behalf. For it is not difficult for the Lord to save, either by many, or by few.”
سلاحدار او جواب داد: «هر طور که صلاح میدانی عمل کن، هر تصمیمی که بگیری من هم با تو خواهم بود.» | 7 |
And his armor bearer said to him: “Do all that is pleasing to your soul. Go wherever you wish, and I will be with you, wherever you will choose.”
یوناتان به او گفت: «پس ما به سمت آنها خواهیم رفت و خود را به ایشان نشان خواهیم داد. | 8 |
And Jonathan said: “Behold, we will cross over to these men. And when we will be seen by them,
اگر آنها به ما گفتند: بایستید تا پیش شما بیاییم، ما میایستیم و منتظر میمانیم. | 9 |
if they have spoken to us in this way, ‘Stay until we come to you,’ let us stand still in our place, and not ascend to them.
اما اگر از ما خواستند تا پیش ایشان برویم، میرویم چون این نشانهای خواهد بود که خداوند آنها را به دست ما داده است.» | 10 |
But if they will say, ‘Ascend to us,’ let us ascend. For the Lord has delivered them into our hands. This will be the sign to us.”
پس ایشان خود را به فلسطینیها نشان دادند. چون فلسطینیها متوجهٔ ایشان شدند، فریاد زدند: «نگاه کنید، اسرائیلیها از سوراخهای خود بیرون میخزند!» | 11 |
And so, both of them appeared before the garrison of the Philistines. And the Philistines said, “See, the Hebrews have come out from the holes in which they had been hiding.”
بعد به یوناتان و سلاحدارش گفتند: «بیایید اینجا. میخواهیم به شما چیزی بگوییم.» یوناتان به سلاحدار خود گفت: «پشت سر من بیا، چون خداوند آنها را به دست ما داده است!» | 12 |
And the men of the garrison spoke to Jonathan and to his armor bearer, and they said, “Ascend to us, and we will show you something.” And Jonathan said to his armor bearer: “Let us ascend. Follow me. For the Lord has delivered them into the hands of Israel.”
یوناتان و سلاحدارش خود را نزد ایشان بالا کشیدند. فلسطینیها نتوانستند در مقابل یوناتان مقاومت کنند و سلاحدار او که پشت سر یوناتان بود آنها را میکشت. | 13 |
Then Jonathan ascended, crawling on his hands and feet, and his armor bearer after him. And then, some fell before Jonathan, others his armor bearer killed as he was following him.
تعداد کشتهشدگان، بیست نفر بود و اجسادشان در حدود نیم جریب زمین را پر کرده بود. | 14 |
And the first slaughter was made when Jonathan and his armor bearer struck down about twenty of the men, in the midst of an area of land that a yoke of oxen would usually plow in a day.
ترس و وحشت سراسر اردوی فلسطینیها را فرا گرفته بود. در همین موقع، زمین لرزهای هم رخ داد و بر وحشت آنها افزود. | 15 |
And a miracle occurred in the camp, out in the fields. And all of the people of their garrison, who had gone out in order to plunder, were stupefied. And the earth trembled. And it happened as a miracle from God.
نگهبانان شائول در جِبعهٔ بنیامین دیدند که لشکر عظیم فلسطینیها از هم پاشیده و به هر طرف پراکنده میشود. | 16 |
And the watchmen of Saul, who were at Gibeah of Benjamin, looked out, and behold, a multitude was thrown down and dispersed, this way and that.
شائول دستور داد: «ببینید از افراد ما چه کسی غایب است.» چون جستجو کردند، دریافتند که یوناتان و سلاحدارش نیستند. | 17 |
And Saul said to the people who were with him, “Inquire and see who has gone out from us.” And when they had inquired, it was found that Jonathan and his armor bearer were not present.
شائول به اَخیّای کاهن گفت: «صندوق عهد خدا را بیاور.» (در آن موقع صندوق عهد خدا همراه قوم اسرائیل بود.) | 18 |
And Saul said to Ahijah, “Bring the ark of the God.” (For the ark of God was, in that day, with the sons of Israel in that place.)
وقتی شائول با کاهن مشغول صحبت بود، صدای داد و فریاد در اردوی فلسطینیها بلندتر شد. پس شائول به کاهن گفت: «دست نگه دار، بیا برویم.» | 19 |
And while Saul spoke to the priest, there arose a great tumult in the camp of the Philistines. And it was increasing, little by little, and it was being heard more clearly. And Saul said to the priest, “Withdraw your hand.”
آنگاه شائول و همراهانش وارد میدان جنگ شدند و دیدند فلسطینیها به جان هم افتادهاند و همدیگر را میکشند. | 20 |
Then Saul, and all the people who were with him, cried out together, and they went to the place of the conflict. And behold, each one’s sword had been turned against his neighbor, and there was a very great slaughter.
آن عده از عبرانیها هم که جزو سربازان فلسطینی بودند، به حمایت از هم نژادهای اسرائیلی خود که همراه شائول و یوناتان بودند برخاسته، بر ضد فلسطینیها وارد جنگ شدند. | 21 |
Moreover, the Hebrews who had been with the Philistines yesterday and the day before, and who had ascended with them into the camp, turned back so that they might be with those of Israel who were with Saul and Jonathan.
وقتی اسرائیلیهایی که خود را در کوهستان افرایم پنهان کرده بودند، شنیدند دشمن در حال شکست خوردن است به شائول و همراهانش ملحق شدند. | 22 |
Likewise, all the Israelites who had hidden themselves on mount Ephraim, hearing that the Philistines had fled, joined themselves with their own in the battle. And there were with Saul about ten thousand men.
بدین طریق در آن روز خداوند اسرائیل را رهانید و جنگ تا به آن طرف بِیتآوِن رسید. | 23 |
And the Lord saved Israel on that day. But the fight continued as far as Bethaven.
اسرائیلیها از شدت گرسنگی ناتوان شده بودند زیرا شائول آنها را قسم داده، گفته بود: «لعنت بر کسی باد که پیش از اینکه من از دشمنانم انتقام بگیرم لب به غذا بزند.» پس در آن روز کسی چیزی نخورد، | 24 |
And the men of Israel were joined together on that day. And Saul made the people swear, saying, “Cursed be the man who will eat bread, until evening, until I am avenged of my enemies.” And the entire people did not consume bread.
هرچند آنها همگی در جنگل، روی زمین عسل یافته بودند. | 25 |
And all the common people went into a forest, in which there was honey on the surface of the field.
کسی جرأت نکرد به عسل دست بزند، زیرا همه از نفرین شائول میترسیدند. | 26 |
And so the people entered the forest, and there appeared flowing honey, but no one drew his hand near his mouth. For the people were afraid of the oath.
اما یوناتان دستور پدرش را نشنیده بود پس چوبی را که در دست داشت دراز کرده، آن را به کندوی عسل فرو برد و به دهان گذاشت و جانش تازه شد. | 27 |
But Jonathan had not heard that his father had bound the people to an oath. And so he extended the top of the staff that he was holding in his hand, and he dipped it in a honeycomb. And he turned his hand to his mouth, and his eyes were brightened.
یکی از سربازان به او گفت: «پدرت گفته است اگر کسی امروز چیزی بخورد لعنت بر او باد! به این خاطر است که افراد اینقدر ضعیف شدهاند.» | 28 |
And in response, one of the people said, “Your father has bound the people by an oath, saying: ‘Cursed be the man who will eat any bread this day.’” (For the people were faint.)
یوناتان گفت: «پدرم مردم را مضطرب کرده است. ببینید من که کمی عسل خوردم چطور جان گرفتم. | 29 |
And Jonathan said: “My father has troubled the land. You have seen for yourselves that my eyes were brightened, because I tasted a little of this honey.
پس چقدر بهتر میشد اگر امروز سربازان از غنیمتی که از دشمن گرفته بودند، میخوردند. آیا این باعث نمیشد عدهٔ بیشتری از فلسطینیان را بکشند؟» | 30 |
How much more so, if the people had eaten from the plunder that they find with their enemies? Would not a greater slaughter have been accomplished among the Philistines?”
اسرائیلیها از مِخماس تا اَیَلون، فلسطینیها را از پای درآوردند ولی دیگر تاب تحمل نداشتند. | 31 |
Therefore, on that day, they struck down the Philistines, from Michmash as far as Aijalon. But the people were exceedingly wearied.
پس بر گوسفندان و گاوان و گوسالههایی که به غنیمت گرفته بودند، حمله بردند و آنها را سر بریده، گوشتشان را با خون خوردند. | 32 |
And turning to the spoils, they took sheep, and oxen, and calves, and they slew them on the ground. And the people ate with blood.
به شائول خبر رسید که مردم نسبت به خداوند گناه ورزیدهاند، زیرا گوشت را با خون خوردهاند. شائول گفت: «این عمل شما خیانت است. سنگ بزرگی را به اینجا نزد من بغلتانید، | 33 |
Then they reported to Saul, saying that the people had sinned against the Lord, eating with blood. And he said: “You have transgressed. Roll a great stone to me, here and now.”
و بروید به سربازان بگویید که گاو و گوسفندها را به اینجا بیاورند و ذبح کنند تا خونشان برود، بعد گوشتشان را بخورند و نسبت به خدا گناه نکنند.» پس آن شب، آنها گاوهای خود را به آنجا آورده، ذبح کردند. | 34 |
And Saul said: “Disperse yourselves among the common people, and tell each one of them to bring to me his ox and his ram, and to slay them upon this stone, and to eat, so that you will not sin against the Lord, in eating with blood.” And so, each one, out of all the people, brought his ox, by his own hand, throughout the night. And they slew them there.
شائول در آنجا مذبحی برای خداوند بنا کرد. این اولین مذبحی بود که او ساخت. | 35 |
Then Saul built an altar to the Lord. And so, it was then that he first began to build an altar to the Lord.
سپس شائول گفت: «بیایید امشب دشمن را تعقیب کنیم و تا صبح آنها را غارت کرده، کسی را زنده نگذاریم.» افرادش جواب دادند: «هر طور که صلاح میدانی انجام بده.» اما کاهن گفت: «بهتر است در این باره از خدا راهنمایی بخواهیم.» | 36 |
And Saul said: “Let us fall upon the Philistines by night, and lay waste to them even until the morning light. And let us not leave behind a man among them.” And the people said, “Do all that seems good in your eyes.” And the priest said, “Let us draw near to God in this place.”
پس شائول در حضور خدا دعا کرده، پرسید: «خداوندا، آیا صلاح هست که ما به تعقیب فلسطینیها برویم؟ آیا آنها را به دست ما خواهی داد؟» ولی آن روز خدا جواب نداد. | 37 |
And Saul consulted the Lord: “Shall I pursue the Philistines? Will you deliver them into the hands of Israel?” And he did not respond to him on that day.
شائول سران قوم را جمع کرده، گفت: «باید بدانیم امروز چه گناهی مرتکب شدهایم. | 38 |
And Saul said: “Bring here every single leader of the people. And we shall know and see by whom this sin was committed this day.
قسم به خداوندِ زنده که رهانندهٔ اسرائیل است، اگر چنانچه خطاکار پسرم یوناتان هم باشد، او را خواهم کشت!» اما کسی به او نگفت که چه اتفاقی افتاده است. | 39 |
As the Lord lives, who is the Savior of Israel, even if it were done by my son Jonathan, without retraction he shall die.” In this, no one among all the people contradicted him.
سپس شائول به همراهانش گفت: «من و یوناتان در یک طرف میایستیم و همهٔ شما در سمت دیگر.» آنها پذیرفتند. | 40 |
And he said to all of Israel, “Separate yourselves on one side, and I, with my son Jonathan, will be on the other side.” And the people responded to Saul, “Do what seems good in your eyes.”
بعد شائول گفت: «ای خداوند، خدای اسرائیل، چرا پاسخ مرا ندادی؟ چه اشتباهی رخ داده است؟ آیا من و یوناتان خطاکار هستیم، یا تقصیر متوجه دیگران است؟ خداوندا، به ما نشان بده مقصر کیست.» قرعه که انداخته شد، شائول و یوناتان مقصر شناخته شدند و بقیه کنار رفتند. | 41 |
And Saul said to the Lord, the God of Israel: “O Lord, God of Israel, grant a sign: Why is it that you will not respond to your servant this day? If this iniquity is in me, or in my son Jonathan, grant an indication. Or if this iniquity is in your people, grant a sanctification.” And Jonathan and Saul were discovered, but the people were released.
آنگاه شائول گفت: «در میان من و پسرم یوناتان قرعه بیفکنید.» قرعه به اسم یوناتان درآمد. | 42 |
And Saul said, “Cast lots between myself and Jonathan, my son.” And Jonathan was caught.
شائول به یوناتان گفت: «به من بگو چه کردهای.» یوناتان جواب داد: «با نوک چوبدستی کمی عسل چشیدم. آیا برای این کار باید کشته شوم؟» | 43 |
Then Saul said to Jonathan, “Tell me what you have done.” And Jonathan revealed to him, and said: “Truly, I tasted a little honey with the top of the staff that was in my hand. And behold, I shall die.”
شائول گفت: «بله، خدا مرا مجازات کند اگر مانع کشته شدن تو شوم.» | 44 |
And Saul said, “May God do these things to me, and may he add these other things, for you shall surely die, Jonathan!”
اما افراد به شائول گفتند: «آیا یوناتان که امروز این پیروزی بزرگ را به دست آورده است باید کشته شود؟ هرگز! به خداوند زنده قسم، مویی از سرش کم نخواهد شد؛ زیرا امروز به کمک خدا این کار را کرده است.» پس آنها یوناتان را از مرگ حتمی نجات دادند. | 45 |
And the people said to Saul: “Why should Jonathan have to die, who has accomplished this great salvation in Israel? This is wrong. As the Lord lives, not one hair of his head should fall to the ground. For he has wrought with God this day.” Therefore, the people freed Jonathan, so that he would not die.
پس از آن شائول نیروهای خود را عقب کشید و فلسطینیها به سرزمین خود برگشتند. | 46 |
And Saul withdrew, and he did not pursue the Philistines. And the Philistines went away to their own places.
وقتی شائول زمام پادشاهی اسرائیل را به دست گرفت، با همۀ دشمنان اطراف خود یعنی با موآب، بنیعمون، ادوم، پادشاهی صوبه و فلسطینیها به جنگ پرداخت. او در تمام جنگها پیروز میشد. | 47 |
And Saul, his kingdom having been confirmed over Israel, was fighting against all his enemies on all sides: against Moab, and the sons of Ammon, and Edom, and the kings of Zobah, and the Philistines. And wherever he turned himself, he was successful.
شائول با دلیری عمل میکرد. عمالیقیها را نیز شکست داده، اسرائیل را از دست دشمنان رهانید. | 48 |
And gathering together an army, he struck Amalek. And he rescued Israel from the hand of those who would lay waste to them.
شائول سه پسر داشت به نامهای یوناتان، یِشوی و مَلکیشوع؛ و دو دختر به اسامی میرب و میکال. | 49 |
Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, and Ishvi, and Malchishua. And as for the names of his two daughters: the name of the firstborn daughter was Merab, and the name of the younger one was Michal.
زن شائول اَخینوعَم، دختر اَخیمَعَص بود. فرماندهٔ سپاه او اَبنیر پسر نیر عموی شائول بود. قیس و نیر پسران ابیئیل بودند. | 50 |
And the name of the wife of Saul was Ahinoam, the daughter of Ahimaaz. And the name of the first ruler of his military was Abner, the son of Ner, the first cousin of Saul.
قیس پدر شائول و نیر پدر ابنیر بود. | 51 |
For Kish was the father of Saul, and Ner was the father of Abner, and the son of Abiel.
در طول زندگی شائول، اسرائیلیها پیوسته با فلسطینیها در جنگ بودند، از این رو هرگاه شائول شخص قوی یا شجاعی میدید او را به خدمت سپاه خود درمیآورد. | 52 |
Now there was a powerful war against the Philistines during all the days of Saul. And so, whomever Saul had seen to be a strong man, and fit for battle, he joined him to himself.