< 2 Samuel 4:1 >

1 Då Saulssonen spurde at Abner var dåen i Hebron, miste han reint modet, og heile Israel vart forstøkt.
When Saul’s son heard that Abner was dead in Hebron, his hands became feeble, and all the Israelites were troubled.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּשְׁמַ֣ע
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he heard
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שָׁמַע
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּשְׁמַ֣ע
Transliteration:
i.yish.Ma'
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
hear
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to hear
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁמַע
Transliteration:
sha.ma
Gloss:
to hear: hear
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
hear v 1) to hear, listen to, obey 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) 1a2) to hear of or concerning 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to 1a5) to understand (language) 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) 1a7) to listen, give heed 1a7a) to consent, agree 1a7b) to grant request 1a8) to listen to, yield to 1a9) to obey, be obedient 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) 1b2) to be heard of 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) 1d3) to make proclamation, summon 1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound
Strongs > h8085
Word:
שָׁמַע
Transliteration:
shâmaʻ
Pronounciation:
shaw-mah'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.); [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.; a primitive root

[the] son of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בֵּן
Hebrew:
בֶּן\־
Transliteration:
ben-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
child
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
son
Tyndale
Word:
בֵּן
Transliteration:
ben
Gloss:
son: child
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
child/son
Strongs > h1121
Word:
בֵּן
Transliteration:
bên
Pronounciation:
bane
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.; from h1129 (בָּנָה)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
בֶּן\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

Saul
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שָׁאוּל
Hebrew:
שָׁא֗וּל
Transliteration:
sha.'Ul
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Saul @ 1Sa.9.2-Act
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁאוּל
Transliteration:
sha.ul
Gloss:
Saul
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A king of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Sa.9.2; son of: Kish (h7027); married to Ahinoam (h293) and Rizpah (h7532); father of: Jonathan (h3083H), Abinadab (h41H), Malchi-shua (h4444), Merab (h4764), Michal (h4324), Ish-bosheth (h378), Armoni (h764), Mephibosheth (h4648H) § Saul or Shaul = "desired" 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
Strongs > h7586
Word:
שָׁאוּל
Transliteration:
Shâʼûwl
Pronounciation:
shaw-ool'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites; Saul, Shaul.; passive participle of h7592 (שָׁאַל); asked

that
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כִּי
Hebrew:
כִּ֣י
Transliteration:
ki
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
ki
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Strongs > h3588
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
kîy
Pronounciation:
kee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Definition:
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.; a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent

he had died
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מוּת
Hebrew:
מֵ֤ת
Transliteration:
met
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to die
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מוּת
Transliteration:
mut
Gloss:
to die
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to die 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be killed, be put to death 1d1a) to die prematurely
Strongs
Word:
מוּת
Transliteration:
mûwth
Pronounciation:
mooth
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill; [idiom] at all, [idiom] crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), [idiom] must needs, slay, [idiom] surely, [idiom] very suddenly, [idiom] in (no) wise.; a primitive root

Abner
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֲבִינֵר
Hebrew:
אַבְנֵר֙
Transliteration:
'av.Ner
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Abner @ 1Sa.14.50-1Ch
Tyndale
Word:
אֲבִינֵר
Transliteration:
av.ner
Gloss:
Abner
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Sa.14.50; son of: Ner (h5369); father of: Jaasiel (h3300H) § Abner = "my father is a lamp" Saul's cousin and army captain, treacherously slain by Joab
Strongs
Word:
אַבְנֵר
Transliteration:
ʼAbnêr
Pronounciation:
ab-nare'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Abner, an Israelite; Abner.; or (fully) אֲבִינֵר ; from h1 (אָב) and h5216 (נִיר); father of light (i.e. enlightening)

in
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/חֶבְר֔וֹן
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

Hebron
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
חֶבְרוֹן
Hebrew:
בְּ/חֶבְר֔וֹן
Transliteration:
chev.Ron
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Hebron @ Gen.13.18-Neh
Tyndale
Word:
חֶבְרוֹן
Transliteration:
chev.ron
Gloss:
Hebron
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
Hebron = "association" a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar
Strongs > h2275
Word:
חֶבְרוֹן
Transliteration:
Chebrôwn
Pronounciation:
kheb-rone'
Language:
Proper Name
Definition:
Chebron, a place in Palestine, also the name of two Israelites; Hebron.; from h2267 (חֶבֶר); seat of association

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּרְפּ֖וּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

they dropped
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רָפָה
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּרְפּ֖וּ
Transliteration:
i.yir.Pu
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to slacken
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רָפָה
Transliteration:
ra.phah
Gloss:
to slacken
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to sink, relax, sink down, let drop, be disheartened 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sink down 1a2) to sink, drop 1a3) to sink, relax, abate 1a4) to relax, withdraw 1b) (Niphal) idle (participle) 1c) (Piel) to let drop 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to let drop, abandon, relax, refrain, forsake 1d2) to let go 1d3) to refrain, let alone 1d4) to be quiet 1e) (Hithpael) to show oneself slack
Strongs
Word:
רָפָה
Transliteration:
râphâh
Pronounciation:
raw-faw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to slacken (in many applications, literal or figurative); abate, cease, consume, draw (toward evening), fail, (be) faint, be (wax) feeble, forsake, idle, leave, let alone (go, down), (be) slack, stay, be still, be slothful, (be) weak(-en). See h7495 (רָפָא).; a primitive root

hands
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָד
Hebrew:
יָדָ֑י/ו
Transliteration:
ya.Da
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
themselves
Morphhology:
Noun (Dual Either gender, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to two male or female PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
hand, myself, yourself, [hand of](SUBJECT)
Tyndale
Word:
יָד
Origin:
a Meaning of h3027G
Transliteration:
yad
Gloss:
hand: themselves
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
hand/arm[anatomy] hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
Strongs > h3027
Word:
יָד
Transliteration:
yâd
Pronounciation:
yawd
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.; a primitive word; in distinction from h3709 (כַּף), the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
יָדָ֑י/ו
Transliteration:
v
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/כָל\־
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

all
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כֹּל
Hebrew:
וְ/כָל\־
Transliteration:
khol
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kol
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" h3606)
Strongs
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kôl
Pronounciation:
kole
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).; or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from h3634 (כָּלַל)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
וְ/כָל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

Israel
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Hebrew:
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
Transliteration:
Yis.ra.'El
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Israel @ Gen.25.26-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
yis.ra.el
Gloss:
Israel
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.25.26; son of: Isaac (h3327) and Rebekah (h7259); brother of: Esau (h6215); married to Rachel (h7354), Leah (h3812), Zilpah (h2153) and Bilhah (h1090A); father of: Reuben (h7205), Simeon (h8095), Levi (h3878), Judah (h3063), Dan (h1835H), Naphtali (h5321), Gad (h1410), Asher (h836), Issachar (h3485), Zebulun (h2074), Dinah (h1783), Joseph (h3130) and Benjamin (h1144); also called Jacob frequently § Israel = "God prevails" 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
Strongs
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
Yisrâʼêl
Pronounciation:
yis-raw-ale'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.; from h8280 (שָׂרָה) and h410 (אֵל); he will rule as God

they were terrified
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בָּהַל
Hebrew:
נִבְהָֽלוּ\׃
Transliteration:
niv.Ha.lu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to dismay
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present to male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בָּהַל
Transliteration:
ba.hal
Gloss:
to dismay
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to disturb, alarm, terrify, hurry, be disturbed, be anxious, be afraid, be hurried, be nervous 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to be disturbed, dismayed, terrified, anxious 1a2) to be in haste, be hasty 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to make haste, act hastily, be hurried, be hastened 1b2) to dismay, terrify 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to hasten 1c2) hastened, hastily gained (part.) 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to hasten, hurry, make haste 1d2) to dismay, terrify
Strongs
Word:
בָּהַל
Transliteration:
bâhal
Pronounciation:
baw-hal'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to tremble inwardly (or palpitate), i.e. (figuratively) be (causative, make) (suddenly) alarmed or agitated; by implication to hasten anxiously; be (make) affrighted (afraid, amazed, dismayed, rash), (be, get, make) haste(-n, -y, -ily), (give) speedy(-ily), thrust out, trouble, vex.; a primitive root

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
נִבְהָֽלוּ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< 2 Samuel 4:1 >