उपदेशक 10
1 जसरी मरेका झिँगाहरूले अत्तरलाई दुर्गन्धित तुल्याइदिन्छन्, त्यसै गरी थोरै मूर्खताले बुद्धि र सम्मानलाई दबाइदिन सक्छ ।
Dead flies cause a perfumer’s perfume To send forth a stink; The precious by reason of wisdom—By reason of honor—a little folly!
2 बुद्धिमान् मानिसको मन ठिक कुरातिर लाग्छ, तर मूर्खको मन बेठिक कुरातिर लाग्छ ।
The heart of the wise [is] at his right hand, And the heart of a fool at his left.
3 मूर्ख सडकमा हिँड्दा त्यसको सोचाइ अपूर्ण हुन्छ जसले त्यो मूर्ख हो भनी हरेकलाई प्रमाणित गर्छ ।
And also, when he that is a fool Is walking in the way, his heart is lacking, And he has said to everyone, “He [is] a fool.”
4 तेरो विरुद्धमा शासकको रिस उठ्यो भने तेरो काम नछाड् । चुपचाप बसाइले ठुलो झोँकलाई पनि शान्त पार्न सक्छ ।
If the spirit of the ruler goes up against you, do not leave your place, For yielding quiets great sinners.
5 सूर्यमूनि मैले एउटा खराबी देखेको छु, जुन शासकबाट आउने एक किसिमको त्रास होः
There is an evil I have seen under the sun, As ignorance that goes out from the ruler,
6 मूर्खहरूलाई नेतृत्वका पदहरू दिइन्छ, जब कि सफल मानिसहरूलाई तल्लो स्तरका पदहरू दिइन्छ ।
He has set the fool in many high places, And the rich sits in a low place.
7 मैले दासहरूले घोडा चढेको देखेको छु, र सफल मानिसहरू भुइँमा दासहरूजस्तै गरी हिँडेको देखेको छु ।
I have seen servants on horses, And princes walking as servants on the earth.
8 खाडल खन्ने कोही पनि त्यसभित्र खस्न सक्छ, र कसैले पर्खाल भत्काउँदा सर्पले त्यसलाई डस्न सक्छ ।
Whoever is digging a pit falls into it, And whoever is breaking a hedge, a serpent bites him.
9 ढुङ्गा काट्नेलाई ढुङ्गाले नै चोट पुर्याउन सक्छ, र दाउरा काट्ने दाउराद्वारा नै खतरामा पर्छ ।
Whoever is removing stones is grieved by them, Whoever is cleaving trees endangered by them.
10 बन्चरो बोधो छ र मानिसले त्यसलाई उध्याउँदैन भने त्यसले बढी शक्तिको प्रयोग गर्नुपर्छ, तर बुद्धिले सफलताको लागि मौका उपलब्ध गराउँछ ।
If the iron has been blunt, And he has not sharpened the face, Then he increases strength, And wisdom [is] advantageous to make right.
11 लट्ठ्याइनअगि नै सर्पले डस्यो भने सपेरालाई केही फाइदा हुँदैन ।
If the serpent bites without enchantment, Then there is no advantage to a master of the tongue.
12 बुद्धिमान् मानिसका वचनहरू अनुग्रहमय हुन्छन्, तर मूर्खको ओठले त्यो आफैलाई नष्ट पार्छ ।
Words of the mouth of the wise [are] gracious, And the lips of a fool swallow him up.
13 जसरी मूर्खको मुखबाट वचनहरू प्रवाह हुन थाल्छन्, त्यसै गरी मूर्खता बाहिर आउँछ, र अन्त्यमा त्यसको मुखबाट दुष्ट पागलपना बाहिर निस्कन्छ ।
The beginning of the words of his mouth [is] folly, And the latter end of his mouth [Is] mischievous madness.
14 मूर्खले कुराहरू बढाउँछ, तर के हुने छ भनी कसैलाई थाहा हुँदैन । त्यसको पछि के हुने छ भनी कसैले जान्दैन ।
And the fool multiplies words: “Man does not know that which is—And that which is after him, who declares to him?”
15 मूर्खहरूको परिश्रमले तिनीहरूलाई यसरी थकाउँछ, कि तिनीहरूलाई सहर जाने बाटोसमेत थाहा हुँदैन ।
The labor of the foolish wearies him, In that he has not known to go to the city.
16 त्यो देशलाई धिक्कार होस्, जुन देशको राजा जवान ठिटो छ, र त्यसका अगुवाहरूले बिहानैदेखि उपवास बस्न थाल्छन्!
Woe to you, O land, when your king [is] a youth, And your princes eat in the morning.
17 तर त्यो देश धन्यको हो, जसको राजा कुलीहरूको छोरो हो, र त्यसका अगुवाहरूले मात्नको लागि नभई शक्तिको लागि ठिक समयमा खान्छन्!
Blessed are you, O land, When your king [is] a son of nobles, And your princes eat in due season, For might, and not for drunkenness.
18 अल्छेपनको कारण छाना भत्कन्छ, र निष्क्रिय हातको कारण घर चुहुने हुन्छ ।
By slothfulness is the wall brought low, And by idleness of the hands the house drops.
19 मानिसहरूले हाँसोको लागि खाना तयार गर्छन्; दाखमद्यले जीवनमा आनन्द ल्याउँछ, र रुपियाँ-पैसाले दैनिक खाँचोलाई पुरा गर्छ ।
For mirth they are making a feast, And wine makes life joyful, And the silver answers with all.
20 राजालाई नसराप्; तेरो मनमा पनि नसराप्, र तेरो सुत्ने कोठाभित्र धनी मानिसहरूलाइ नसराप् । किनकि आकाशका चराचुरुङ्गीहरूले तेरा वचनहरू लिएर जालान् । पखेटा भएकाहरूले तेरो विषयलाई फैलाउन सक्छन् ।
Even in your mind do not revile a king, And in the inner parts of your bed-chamber do not revile the rich: For a bird of the heavens causes the voice to go, And a possessor of wings declares the word.
