< नीतिसूत्रे 20:1 >

1 द्राक्षरस चेष्टा करणारा आहे आणि मादक पेय भांडखोर आहे; पिण्याने झिंगणारा शहाणा नाही.
شراب انسان را به کارهای احمقانه وا می‌دارد و مشروب باعث عربده‌کشی می‌شود؛ چه نادانند کسانی که خود را اسیر مشروب می‌کنند.
[is] a mocker
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לִיץ
Hebrew:
לֵ֣ץ
Transliteration:
letz
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to mock
Morphhology:
Adjective (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לִיץ
Transliteration:
luts
Gloss:
to mock
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to scorn, make mouths at, talk arrogantly 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to boast 1a2) to scorn 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to mock, deride 1b2) to interpret (language) 1b2a) interpreter (participle) 1b2b) ambassador (fig.) 1c) (Hithpalpel) to be inflated, scoff, act as a scorner, show oneself a mocker Also means: la.tsats (לָצַץ "to scorn" h3945)
Strongs
Word:
לוּץ
Transliteration:
lûwts
Pronounciation:
loots
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to make mouths at, i.e. to scoff; hence (from the effort to pronounce a foreign language) to interpret, or (generally) intercede; ambassador, have in derision, interpreter, make a mock, mocker, scorn(-er, -ful), teacher.; a primitive root

<the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ֭/יַּין
Transliteration:
Hai.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
the
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

wine
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יַ֫יִן
Hebrew:
הַ֭/יַּין
Transliteration:
yain
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יַ֫יִן
Transliteration:
ya.yin
Gloss:
wine
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
wine
Strongs
Word:
יַיִן
Transliteration:
yayin
Pronounciation:
yah'-yin
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication; banqueting, wine, wine(-bibber).; from an unused root meaning to effervesce

[is] noisy
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָמָה
Hebrew:
הֹמֶ֣ה
Transliteration:
ho.Meh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to roar
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָמָה
Transliteration:
ha.mah
Gloss:
to roar
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to murmur, growl, roar, cry aloud, mourn, rage, sound, make noise, tumult, be clamorous, be disquieted, be loud, be moved, be troubled, be in an uproar 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to growl 1a2) to murmur (fig. of a soul in prayer) 1a3) to roar 1a4) to be in a stir, be in a commotion 1a5) to be boisterous, be turbulent
Strongs
Word:
הָמָה
Transliteration:
hâmâh
Pronounciation:
haw-maw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to make a loud sound (like English 'hum'); by implication, to be in great commotion or tumult, to rage, war, moan, clamor; clamorous, concourse, cry aloud, be disquieted, loud, mourn, be moved, make a noise, rage, roar, sound, be troubled, make in tumult, tumultuous, be in an uproar.; a primitive root (compare h1949 (הוּם))

strong drink
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שֵׁכָר
Hebrew:
שֵׁכָ֑ר
Transliteration:
she.Khar
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שֵׁכָר
Transliteration:
she.khar
Gloss:
strong drink
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
strong drink, intoxicating drink, fermented or intoxicating liquor
Strongs
Word:
שֵׁכָר
Transliteration:
shêkâr
Pronounciation:
shay-kawr'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an intoxicant, i.e. intensely alcoholic liquor; strong drink, [phrase] drunkard, strong wine.; from h7937 (שָׁכַר)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/כָל\־
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

any
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כֹּל
Hebrew:
וְ/כָל\־
Transliteration:
khol
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kol
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" h3606)
Strongs
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kôl
Pronounciation:
kole
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).; or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from h3634 (כָּלַל)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
וְ/כָל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

[one who] staggers
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁגָה
Hebrew:
שֹׁ֥גֶה
Transliteration:
Sho.geh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to wander
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁגָה
Transliteration:
sha.gah
Gloss:
to wander
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to go astray, stray, err 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to err, stray 1a2) to swerve, meander, reel, roll, be intoxicated, err (in drunkenness) 1a3) to go astray (morally) 1a4) to commit sin of ignorance or inadvertence, err (ignorantly) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead astray 1b2) to lead astray, mislead (mentally) 1b3) to lead astray (morally)
Strongs
Word:
שָׁגָה
Transliteration:
shâgâh
Pronounciation:
shaw-gaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to stray (causatively, mislead), usually (figuratively) to mistake, especially (morally) to transgress; by extension (through the idea of intoxication) to reel, (figuratively) be enraptured; (cause to) go astray, deceive, err, be ravished, sin through ignorance, (let, make to) wander.; a primitive root

in
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בּ֝֗/וֹ
Transliteration:
b
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

it
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3m
Hebrew:
בּ֝֗/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
him
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Gloss:
him
Morphhology:
Hebrew him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular

not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֹא
Hebrew:
לֹ֣א
Transliteration:
lo'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lo
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" h3809)
Strongs
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lôʼ
Pronounciation:
lo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.; or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle

he is wise
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חָכַם
Hebrew:
יֶחְכָּֽם\׃
Transliteration:
yech.Kam
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
be wise
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חָכַם
Transliteration:
cha.kham
Gloss:
be wise
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be wise 1a) (Qal) to be or become wise, act wisely 1b) (Piel) to make wise, teach wisdom, instruct 1c) (Pual) to be made wise 1d) (Hiphil) to make wise 1e) (Hithpael) to show oneself wise, deceive, show one's wisdom
Strongs
Word:
חָכַם
Transliteration:
châkam
Pronounciation:
khaw-kam'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to be wise (in mind, word or act); [idiom] exceeding, teach wisdom, be (make self, shew self) wise, deal (never so) wisely, make wiser.; a primitive root

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
יֶחְכָּֽם\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< नीतिसूत्रे 20:1 >