Pāvilavēstulē Romiešiem 2
1 Tāpēc tu, ak cilvēks, esi neaizbildinājams, ikviens, kas tiesā; jo kurā lietā tu otru tiesā, tu pats sevi notiesā, jo tu tās pašas lietas dari, tu tiesātājs.
[God will severely punish non-Jewish people who habitually do evil things, because he has clearly revealed that he is angry with them]. So, [when God judges people], he will not excuse any one of you Jews [to whom I am writing]. You [(sg)] say that [God should] punish [non-Jews for doing evil things]. But when any one of you says that, it is you yourself whom you are saying that God should punish, because you [(sg)] do [some of] the same [evil] things [that the non-Jews do].
2 Bet mēs zinām, ka Dieva sodība tiem tiešām uzies, kas tādas lietas dara.
We know very well that God will judge and punish fairly [non-Jewish] people who do such [evil] things.
3 Bet vai tu, ak cilvēks, gan domā, ka tu izbēgsi Dieva sodībai, tos tiesādams, kas tādas lietas dara, un pats tās darīdams?
So, you who [say God should punish] others for doing evil things yet you do evil things yourself, (you should certainly not think that you yourself will be able to escape from being punished by God!/do you think that you yourself will be able to escape from being punished by God?) [RHQ]
4 Jeb vai tu nicini Viņa laipnības un pacietības un lēnprātības bagātību, nezinādams, ka Dieva laipnība tevi vada uz atgriešanos no grēkiem?
And you should not say, “God is acting very tolerantly and patiently toward me, [so I do not need to stop sinning] [DOU].” (You should realize that God is acting in a kind manner [toward you] in order to encourage you [(sg)] to turn away from your sinful behavior!/Do you not realize that God is acting in a kind manner [toward you] in order to encourage you [(sg)] to turn away from your sinful behavior?) [RHQ]
5 Bet tu pēc savas cietas un neatgriezīgas sirds sev pašam krājies par mantu dusmību uz dusmības dienu, kad Dievs parādīs taisnu spriedumu,
But instead, by your stubbornly refusing to turn away from your sinful behavior [DOU], you are causing [MET] God to punish you even more severely. [He will do that] at the time when he shows that he is angry and judges people fairly.
6 Kas ikvienam atmaksās pēc viņa darbiem:
God will pay back everyone according to [what they deserve for] what they have done.
7 Tiem, kas pastāvīgi labā darbā godu un slavu un neiznīcību meklē - mūžīgu dzīvošanu; (aiōnios g166)
[Specifically], some people, by continuing to doing good things, strive to be highly honored [by God] [DOU] and to receive a life that will not end. [God will reward them by enabling them] to live forever. (aiōnios g166)
8 Bet tiem, kas ir rējēji un nepaklausa patiesībai, bet paklausa netaisnībai - dusmību un bardzību.
But some people act in a selfish way and refuse to believe that [what God says is] true, and they do the things that [God says] are wrong. [God will] punish them very severely [DOU, MTY].
9 Bēdas un izbailes ikkatrai cilvēka dvēselei, kas ļaunu dara, papriekš Jūdam un arī Grieķim;
He will cause everyone who habitually does evil deeds to suffer greatly, [with the result that they will become severely] distressed [DOU]. This certainly will happen to the Jews [who refuse to accept God’s message, because God gave them the privilege to be his special people], but it will also happen to the non-Jews.
10 Bet gods un slava un miers ikkatram, kas labu dara, papriekš Jūdam un arī Grieķim.
But [God will] greatly reward spiritually [MET, DOU] every person who habitually does good deeds. He will [certainly] do this for the Jews [because God chose them as his special people], but he will also do it for the non-Jews.
11 Jo Dievs neuzlūko cilvēka vaigu.
God [will do this fairly], because people’s status does not influence him.
12 Jo kas bez bauslības grēkojuši, tie arī bez bauslības pazudīs; un kas apakš bauslības grēkojuši, tie pēc bauslības taps tiesāti -
Although [non-Jews do not have] the laws that [God gave to Moses], all [non-Jews] who sin will be eternally separated from God. He will [not consider whether or not they knew] the laws that he [gave to Moses]. And all the [Jews] who have sinned in spite of knowing the laws that [God gave to Moses will also be punished] {[God will also punish them]}. [They will be punished for disobeying] God’s laws.
13 (Jo ne bauslības klausītāji Dieva priekšā taisni, bet bauslības darītāji taps taisnoti.
[It is right for them to be punished] {[God to punish them]} [because] it is not those who [merely] know God’s laws whom he considers to be righteous. On the contrary, it is only those who continually have obeyed [all] (of [God’s] laws/of the laws that [God gave to Moses]) (whom God will consider righteous/whose record of sins God will erase).
14 Jo ja tie pagāni, kam bauslības nav, no savas dabas dara pēc bauslības, tad šie, kam bauslības nav, paši sev ir par bauslību.
Whenever the non-Jews, who do not have the laws [God gave to Moses], naturally obey those laws, [they prove that] they have a law within their own minds, even though they do not have the laws [God gave to Moses].
15 Tie tad parāda, bauslības darbu esam ierakstītu viņu sirdīs caur to, ka viņu zināma sirds tiem liecību dod, un tās domas savā starpā vai apsūdzēs, vai arī aizbildinās, ) -
They show that they know in their own minds what God [commands in his] laws [MET], as each person in his very own conscience either accuses or excuses/defends himself [concerning his own behavior].
16 Tanī dienā, kad Dievs cilvēku noslēpumus tiesās pēc mana evaņģēlija caur Jēzu Kristu.
God [will punish people] at the time when he will judge them according to what they have thought and done. He will judge them [even] for the things that they have done secretly. He will judge people by [authorizing] Christ Jesus [to judge them]. This is [what I tell people when] I preach the gospel to them.
17 Raugi, tu saucies Jūds un paļaujies uz bauslību un lielies ar Dievu
[Now I have something to say to any one of] you [Jews to whom I am writing]: You [(sg)] boast about yourself saying, “I am a Jew.” You [(sg)] trust [that God will save you because you possess] the laws [that he gave to Moses]. You boast that [you belong to] God.
18 Un zini Viņa prātu, un bauslībā mācīts izšķīri, kas labs un kas ļauns;
You know what God desires. Because you have been taught {[people] have taught you} [God’s] laws, you are able to know which things are right and to choose to do them.
19 Un tu ņemies akliem būt vadonis un gaišums tiem, kas ir tumsībā,
You are certain that you [are able to] show [God’s truth to non-Jews], as guides [show the road] to those who are blind [MET]. You are certain that by what you say you can show God’s way to the [non-Jews who do not understand it], as a light shows the way to [those who walk in] the darkness [MET, DOU].
20 Neprātīgiem pamācītājs un nejēgām mācītājs, kam ir atzīšanas un patiesības raksts bauslībā.
[You are certain that you] can instruct/correct [non-Jews, whom you consider] foolish [because of their not understanding God’s message]. Because you have in [God’s] laws a [written] expression of true knowledge [HEN], you are certain that you can teach [people who, being like] children, do not know [God’s truth] [MET].
21 Tad nu citu mācīdams pats sevi nemāci. Tu sludini, ka nebūs zagt, pats zodz.
[Since you claim that you have all these advantages because you are a Jew], (it is disgusting that you who teach other people [that they should obey the laws God gave Moses] do not [obey the laws that you] yourself teach!/why is it that you who teach other people [that they should obey the laws God gave Moses] do not [obey the laws that you] yourself teach?) [RHQ] You who preach that people should not steal things, it is disgusting that you yourself steal things! [RHQ]
22 Tu saki, ka nebūs laulību pārkāpt, pats laulību pārkāpi. Tu elkadievus turi negantus, pats esi svētuma laupītājs.
You who command people not to have sexual relations with someone to whom they are not married, it is disgusting that you commit adultery yourself! [RHQ] You who detest idols, it is disgusting that you rob temples [where people worship idols]! [RHQ]
23 Tu lielies ar bauslību, pats Dievu pulgo caur bauslības pārkāpšanu.
You who boast saying, “[I have God’s] laws,” it is disgusting that you disobey those same laws! [RHQ] As a result you are insulting God!
24 Jo Dieva vārds jūsu dēļ top zaimots pagānu starpā, itin kā ir rakstīts.
[You must not be like our ancestors, about whom] were written [these words in the Scriptures: ] “The non-Jews speak evil about God because of [the evil actions of] many of you [Jews].” The non-Jews say God must be a hypocrite if he condones the behavior of people like you.
25 Jo apgraizīšana gan ir derīga, ja tu bauslību dari; bet ja esi bauslības pārkāpējs, tad tavs apgraizījums ir tapis par priekšādu.
Any one of you who [is] circumcised [to show that he belongs to God] can benefit from that if he obeys the laws [God gave to Moses]. But if you [(sg), a circumcised person], disobey [God’s] laws, [God will consider that] you who are circumcised are no better [in God’s sight] than [someone who is] not circumcised.
26 Ja nu priekšāda bauslības likumus tur, vai tad viņu priekšāda netaps turēta par apgraizījumu?
This means that God will certainly consider that even [non-Jews who are] not circumcised can become his people if they obey the things that he commanded in his laws. [RHQ]
27 Un tad tā priekšāda, kas no dabas tāda ir un bauslību tur, tiesās tevi, kas pie raksta un apgraizīšanas esi bauslības pārkāpējs.
[If any one of] you disobeys God’s laws, even though [you(sg) have] the Scriptures and even though someone has circumcised you {you are circumcised} [God will punish you]. And those people who are not circumcised, but who obey God’s laws, [will declare that God is right] when he says that he will punish you.
28 Jo tas nav Jūds, kas no ārienes tāds ir; nedz tā ir apgraizīšana, kas no ārienes pie miesas.
It is not those who perform rituals [to show they are God’s people] who are [true] Jews, and it is not being circumcised in their bodies [that causes God to accept them] [MTY].
29 Bet tas ir Jūds, kas no iekšienes tāds, un tā ir sirds apgraizīšana, kas garā un ne rakstā; tam ir teikšana ne no cilvēkiem, bet no Dieva.
On the contrary, we whom [God has changed] inwardly are [true] Jews [MTY]. And [God has accepted us because we have allowed God’s] Spirit to change our hearts, not because we perform rituals. Even if [other] people will not praise us [for that change], God will praise us.
