Ruth 3:8
8 Et ecce, nocte jam media expavit homo, et conturbatus est: viditque mulierem jacentem ad pedes suos,
夜中になって、その人は驚き、起きかえって見ると、ひとりの女が足のところに寝ていたので、
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יְהִי֙
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
it was
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָיָה
Hebrew:
וַ/יְהִי֙
Transliteration:
y.Hi
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
ha.yah
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Strongs
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
hâyâh
Pronounciation:
haw-yaw
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.; a primitive root (compare h1933 (הָוָא))
in
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בַּ/חֲצִ֣י
Transliteration:
ba.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ב
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with
[the] middle of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חֲצִי
Hebrew:
בַּ/חֲצִ֣י
Transliteration:
cha.Tzi
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
half
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חֲצִי
Transliteration:
che.tsi
Gloss:
half
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
half 1a) half 1b) middle
Strongs
Word:
חֵצִי
Transliteration:
chêtsîy
Pronounciation:
khay-tsee'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the half or middle; half, middle, mid(-night), midst, part, two parts.; from h2673 (חָצָה)lemma חָעָה ayin, corrected to חָצָה
the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/לַּ֔יְלָה
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
night
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לַ֫יְלָה
Hebrew:
הַ/לַּ֔יְלָה
Transliteration:
Lay.lah
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לַ֫יְלָה
Transliteration:
lay.lah
Gloss:
night
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
night 1a) night (as opposed to day) 1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
Strongs
Word:
לַיִל
Transliteration:
layil
Pronounciation:
lah'-yil
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity; (mid-)night (season).; or (Isaiah 21:11) לֵיל; also לַיְלָה; from the same as h3883 (לוּל)
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יֶּחֱרַ֥ד
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
he trembled
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חָרַד
Hebrew:
וַ/יֶּחֱרַ֥ד
Transliteration:
i.ye.che.Rad
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to tremble
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חָרַד
Transliteration:
cha.rad
Gloss:
to tremble
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to tremble, quake, move about, be afraid, be startled, be terrified 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to tremble, quake (of a mountain) 1a2) to tremble (of people) 1a3) to be anxiously careful 1a4) to go or come trembling (with prep) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to tremble 1b2) to drive in terror, rout (an army)
Strongs
Word:
חָרַד
Transliteration:
chârad
Pronounciation:
khaw-rad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to shudder with terror; hence, to fear; also to hasten (with anxiety); be (make) afraid, be careful, discomfit, fray (away), quake, tremble.; a primitive root
the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הָ/אִ֖ישׁ
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
man
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אִישׁ
Hebrew:
הָ/אִ֖ישׁ
Transliteration:
'Ish
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ish
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Strongs > h376
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ʼîysh
Pronounciation:
eesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare h802 (אִשָּׁה).; contracted for h582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant)
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּלָּפֵ֑ת
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
he twisted
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לָפַת
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּלָּפֵ֑ת
Transliteration:
i.yi.la.Fet
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to twist
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present to a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לָפַת
Transliteration:
la.phat
Gloss:
to twist
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to twist, grasp, turn, grasp with a twisting motion 1a) (Qal) to grasp 1b) (Niphal) to twist, weave, wind
Strongs
Word:
לָפַת
Transliteration:
lâphath
Pronounciation:
law-fath'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to bend, i.e. (by implication) to clasp; also (reflexively) to turn around or aside; take hold, turn aside (self).; a primitive root
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/הִנֵּ֣ה
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
there!
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הִנֵּה
Hebrew:
וְ/הִנֵּ֣ה
Transliteration:
hi.Neh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
behold
Morphhology:
Interjection
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is an exclamation
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הִנֵּה
Transliteration:
hin.neh
Gloss:
behold
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interjection
Definition:
behold, lo, see, if
Strongs
Word:
הִנֵּה
Transliteration:
hinnêh
Pronounciation:
hin-nay'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
lo!; behold, lo, see.; prolongation for h2005 (הֵן)
a woman
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אִשָּׁה
Hebrew:
אִשָּׁ֔ה
Transliteration:
'i.Shah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
woman
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אִשָּׁה
Transliteration:
ish.shah
Gloss:
woman
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
woman woman, wife, female 1a) woman (opposite of man) 1b) wife (woman married to a man) 1c) female (of animals) 1d) each, every (pronoun)
Strongs > h802
Word:
אִשָּׁה
Transliteration:
ʼishshâh
Pronounciation:
ish-shaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
[was] lying down
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁכַב
Hebrew:
שֹׁכֶ֖בֶת
Transliteration:
sho.Khe.vet
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
lay down
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a female person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to lie down, lie with
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁכַב
Transliteration:
sha.khav
Gloss:
to lie down: lay down
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
lay_down/lie_with to lie down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lie, lie down, lie on 1a2) to lodge 1a3) to lie (of sexual relations) 1a4) to lie down (in death) 1a5) to rest, relax (fig) 1b) (Niphal) to be lain with (sexually) 1c) (Pual) to be lain with (sexually) 1d) (Hiphil) to make to lie down 1e) (Hophal) to be laid
Strongs > h7901
Word:
שָׁכַב
Transliteration:
shâkab
Pronounciation:
shaw-kab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose); [idiom] at all, cast down, (lover-)lay (self) (down), (make to) lie (down, down to sleep, still with), lodge, ravish, take rest, sleep, stay.; a primitive root
feet
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מַרְגְּלוֹת
Hebrew:
מַרְגְּלֹתָֽי/ו\׃
Transliteration:
mar.ge.lo.Ta
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to female PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מַרְגְּלוֹת
Transliteration:
mar.ge.lah
Gloss:
feet
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
place of the feet, feet
Strongs
Word:
מַרְגְלָה
Transliteration:
margᵉlâh
Pronounciation:
mar-ghel-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
מַרְגְּלֹתָֽי/ו\׃
Transliteration:
v
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
מַרְגְּלֹתָֽי/ו\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
