< 이사야 3:9 >

9 그들의 안색이 스스로 증거하며 그 죄를 발표하고 숨기지 아니함이 소돔과 같으니 그들의 영혼에 화가 있을진저 그들이 재앙을 자취하였도다
The shew of their countenance doth witness against them; and they declare their sin as Sodom, they hide it not. Woe unto their soul! for they have rewarded evil unto themselves.
[the] expression of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הַכָּרָה
Hebrew:
הַכָּרַ֤ת
Transliteration:
ha.ka.Rat
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
look
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הַכָּרָה
Transliteration:
hak.ka.rah
Gloss:
look
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
the look, appearance, expression
Strongs
Word:
הַכָּרָה
Transliteration:
hakkârâh
Pronounciation:
hak-kaw-raw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
respect, i.e. partiality; shew.; from h5234 (נָכַר)

faces
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פָּנֶה
Hebrew:
פְּנֵי/הֶם֙
Transliteration:
pe.nei.
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
face
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
פָּנֶה
Transliteration:
pa.neh
Gloss:
face
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
face face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
Strongs > h6440
Word:
פָּנִים
Transliteration:
pânîym
Pronounciation:
paw-neem'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.; plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from h6437 (פָּנָה))

their
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp3m
Hebrew:
פְּנֵי/הֶם֙
Transliteration:
Hem
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Hebrew their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural

it has testified
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עָנָה
Hebrew:
עָ֣נְתָה
Transliteration:
'A.ne.tah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to answer
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Feminine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a female person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עָנָה
Transliteration:
a.nah
Gloss:
to answer
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to answer, respond to 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to make answer 1b2) to be answered, receive answer Aramaic equivalent: a.nah (עֲנָה "to answer" h6032)
Strongs > h6030
Word:
עָנָה
Transliteration:
ʻânâh
Pronounciation:
aw-naw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce; give account, afflict (by mistake for h6031 (עָנָה)), (cause to, give) answer, bring low (by mistake for h6031 (עָנָה)), cry, hear, Leannoth, lift up, say, [idiom] scholar, (give a) shout, sing (together by course), speak, testify, utter, (bear) witness. See also h1042 (בֵּית עֲנוֹת), h1043 (בֵּית עֲנָת).; a primitive root

against
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בָּ֔/ם
Transliteration:
Ba
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

them
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Op3m
Hebrew:
בָּ֔/ם
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
them
Morphhology:
Hebrew them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/חַטָּאתָ֛/ם
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

sin
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
חַטָּאת
Hebrew:
וְ/חַטָּאתָ֛/ם
Transliteration:
cha.ta.Ta
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חַטָּאת
Transliteration:
chat.tat
Gloss:
sin
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
sin sin, sin offering 1a) sin 1b) condition of sin, guilt of sin 1c) punishment for sin 1d) sin-offering 1e) purification from sins of ceremonial uncleanness
Strongs > h2403
Word:
חַטָּאָה
Transliteration:
chaṭṭâʼâh
Pronounciation:
khat-taw-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
an offence (sometimes habitual sinfulness), and its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, or expiation; also (concretely) an offender; punishment (of sin), purifying(-fication for sin), sin(-ner, offering).; or חַטָּאת; from h2398 (חָטָא)

their
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp3m
Hebrew:
וְ/חַטָּאתָ֛/ם
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Hebrew their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural

like
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כ
Hebrew:
כִּ/סְדֹ֥ם
Transliteration:
ki
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
k
Gloss:
like/as
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix kaph: like, as

Sodom
Strongs:
Lexicon:
סְדֹם
Hebrew:
כִּ/סְדֹ֥ם
Transliteration:
s.Dom
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Sodom @ Gen.10.19-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
סְדֹם
Transliteration:
se.dom
Gloss:
Sodom
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
Sodom = "burning" a Canaanite city, usually paired with Gomorrah, located in the area of the Dead Sea and the Jordan river; both cities destroyed by God in judgment Also named: Sodoma (Σόδομα "Sodom" g4670)
Strongs
Word:
סְדֹם
Transliteration:
Çᵉdôm
Pronounciation:
sed-ome'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Location
Definition:
Sedom, a place near the Dead Sea; Sodom.; from an unused root meaning to scorch; burnt (i.e. volcanic or bituminous) district

they have declared
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָגַד
Hebrew:
הִגִּ֖ידוּ
Transliteration:
hi.Gi.du
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to tell
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָגַד
Transliteration:
na.gad
Gloss:
to tell
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be conspicuous, tell, make known 1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare 1a1) to tell, announce, report 1a2) to declare, make known, expound 1a3) to inform of 1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim 1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess 1a5a) messenger (participle) 1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
Strongs
Word:
נָגַד
Transliteration:
nâgad
Pronounciation:
naw-gad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise; bewray, [idiom] certainly, certify, declare(-ing), denounce, expound, [idiom] fully, messenger, plainly, profess, rehearse, report, shew (forth), speak, [idiom] surely, tell, utter.; a primitive root

not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֹא
Hebrew:
לֹ֣א
Transliteration:
lo'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lo
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" h3809)
Strongs
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lôʼ
Pronounciation:
lo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.; or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle

they have hidden [it]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כָּחַד
Hebrew:
כִחֵ֑דוּ
Transliteration:
khi.Che.du
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to hide
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כָּחַד
Transliteration:
ka.chad
Gloss:
to hide
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to hide, conceal, cut off, cut down, make desolate, kick 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to be hidden 1a2) to be effaced, be destroyed, be cut off 1b) (Piel) to cover, hide 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to hide 1c2) to efface, annihilate
Strongs
Word:
כָּחַד
Transliteration:
kâchad
Pronounciation:
kaw-khad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to secrete, by act or word; hence (intensively) to destroy; conceal, cut down (off), desolate, hide.; a primitive root

woe!
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אוֹי
Hebrew:
א֣וֹי
Transliteration:
'o
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Interjection
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is an exclamation
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אוֹי
Transliteration:
oy
Gloss:
woe!
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interjection
Definition:
woe! alas! oh! 1a) passionate cry of grief or despair
Strongs
Word:
אוֹי
Transliteration:
ʼôwy
Pronounciation:
o'-ee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Interjection
Definition:
lamentation; also interjectionally Oh!; alas, woe.; probably from h183 (אָוָה) (in the sense of crying out after)

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/נַפְשָׁ֔/ם
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

self
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נֶ֫פֶשׁ
Hebrew:
לְ/נַפְשָׁ֔/ם
Transliteration:
naf.Sha
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
myself
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
soul, yourself, himself
Tyndale
Word:
נֶ֫פֶשׁ
Origin:
a Meaning of h5315G
Transliteration:
ne.phesh
Gloss:
soul: myself
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man 1b) living being 1c) living being (with life in the blood) 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual 1e) seat of the appetites 1f) seat of emotions and passions 1g) activity of mind 1g1) uncertain 1h) activity of the will 1h1) uncertain 1i) activity of the character 1i1) uncertain
Strongs > h5315
Word:
נֶפֶשׁ
Transliteration:
nephesh
Pronounciation:
neh'-fesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental); any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, [idiom] dead(-ly), desire, [idiom] (dis-) contented, [idiom] fish, ghost, [phrase] greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, [idiom] jeopardy of) life ([idiom] in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-) self, them (your) -selves, [phrase] slay, soul, [phrase] tablet, they, thing, ([idiom] she) will, [idiom] would have it.; from h5314 (נָפַשׁ)

their
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp3m
Hebrew:
לְ/נַפְשָׁ֔/ם
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Hebrew their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural

for
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כִּי
Hebrew:
כִּֽי\־
Transliteration:
ki-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
ki
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Strongs > h3588
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
kîy
Pronounciation:
kee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Definition:
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.; a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
כִּֽי\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

they have done
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גָּמַל
Hebrew:
גָמְל֥וּ
Transliteration:
ga.me.Lu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to wean
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
גָּמַל
Transliteration:
ga.mal
Gloss:
to wean
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
1) to deal fully with, recompense 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to deal out to, do to 1a2) to deal bountifully with 1a3) to recompense, repay, requite 2) (Qal) to wean a child (Niphal) to be weaned 3) (Qal) to ripen, bear ripe (almonds)
Strongs
Word:
גָּמַל
Transliteration:
gâmal
Pronounciation:
gaw-mal'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to treat a person (well or ill), i.e. benefit or requite; by implication (of toil), to ripen, i.e. (specifically) to wean; bestow on, deal bountifully, do (good), recompense, requite, reward, ripen, [phrase] serve, mean, yield.; a primitive root

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לָ/הֶ֖ם
Transliteration:
la.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

themselves
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Op3m
Hebrew:
לָ/הֶ֖ם
Transliteration:
Hem
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
them
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
them
Morphhology:
Hebrew them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural

harm
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
רָעָה
Hebrew:
רָעָֽה\׃
Transliteration:
ra.'Ah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
evil
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
distress
Tyndale
Word:
רָעָה
Origin:
a Spelling of h7451A
Transliteration:
ra.ah
Gloss:
distress: evil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
harm evil, misery, distress, injury 1a) evil, misery, distress 1b) evil, injury, wrong 1c) evil (ethical)
Strongs > h7451
Word:
רַע
Transliteration:
raʻ
Pronounciation:
rah
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral); adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, [phrase] not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).; from h7489 (רָעַע)

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
רָעָֽה\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< 이사야 3:9 >