ヨハネの福音書 19
1 其時ピラトイエズスを捕へて之を鞭ち、
So Pilate then took Jesus and flogged him.
2 兵卒等は茨の冠を編みて御頭に冠らせ、又赤き上衣を着せ、
The soldiers twisted thorns into a crown and put it on his head, and dressed him in a purple garment.
3 然て御前に至りて、ユデア人の王よ、安かれ、と云ひて手を以て御頬を打ち居たり。
They kept saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” and they kept slapping him.
4 斯てピラト復出來り、人々に向ひて言ひけるは、我が何の罪をも彼に見出さざる事を汝等に知らしめん為に、看よ彼を汝等の前に引出すぞ、と。
Then Pilate went out again, and said to them, “Behold, I bring him out to you, that you may know that I find no basis for a charge against him.”
5 此に於てイエズス、茨の冠赤き上衣にて出來り給ひしかば、ピラト、看よ人を、と云ひしに、
Jesus therefore came out, wearing the crown of thorns and the purple garment. Pilate said to them, “Behold, the man!”
6 大司祭及び下役等イエズスを見るや叫出でて、十字架に釘けよ、十字架に釘けよ、と云ひければピラト、汝等自ら之を執りて十字架に釘けよ、我は何の罪をも之に見出さざるを、と云ひしに、
When therefore the chief priests and the officers saw him, they shouted, saying, “Crucify! Crucify!” Pilate said to them, “Take him yourselves and crucify him, for I find no basis for a charge against him.”
7 ユデア人答へけるは、我等に律法あり、其律法によりて彼は死せざるべからず、其は、己を神の子としたればなり、と。
The Jews answered him, “We have a law, and by our law he ought to die, because he made himself the Son of God.”
8 ピラト此言を聞きて、益懼れ、
When therefore Pilate heard this saying, he was more afraid.
9 復官廰に入りてイエズスに向ひ、汝は何處の者ぞ、と云ひしかど、イエズス答へ給はざれば、
He entered into the Praetorium again, and said to Jesus, “Where are you from?” But Jesus gave him no answer.
10 ピラト云ひけるは、汝我に言はざるか、汝を十字架に釘くるの権も、亦免すの権も、我に在る事を知らざるか、と。
Pilate therefore said to him, “Aren’t you speaking to me? Don’t you know that I have power to release you and have power to crucify you?”
11 イエズス答へ給ひけるは、汝上より與へられたるに非ずば、我に對して何らの権あらんや。我を汝に付したる者の罪、是に於てか更に大いなり、と。
Jesus answered, “You would have no power at all against me, unless it were given to you from above. Therefore he who delivered me to you has greater sin.”
12 是よりピラト復イエズスを免さんと謀り居たれども、ユデア人叫びて、汝若此人を免さばセザルの忠友に非ず、凡て己を王とする人はセザルに叛く者なればなり、と云ひければ、
At this, Pilate was seeking to release him, but the Jews cried out, saying, “If you release this man, you aren’t Caesar’s friend! Everyone who makes himself a king speaks against Caesar!”
13 ピラト斯る言を聞きてイエズスを伴出し、切嵌の敷石、ヘブレオ語にてはガパタと云へる處にて、審判席に就けり。
When Pilate therefore heard these words, he brought Jesus out and sat down on the judgment seat at a place called “The Pavement”, but in Hebrew, “Gabbatha.”
14 恰も過越祭の用意日にして、十二時頃なりしが、ピラトユデア人に向ひ、看よ汝等の王を、と云ひしに、
Now it was the Preparation Day of the Passover, at about the sixth hour. He said to the Jews, “Behold, your King!”
15 彼等、取除けよ、取除けよ、十字架に釘けよ、と叫び居ければピラト彼等に、我豈汝等の王を十字架に釘けんや、と云へるを大司祭等、セザルの外我等に王なし、と答へたり。
They cried out, “Away with him! Away with him! Crucify him!” Pilate said to them, “Shall I crucify your King?” The chief priests answered, “We have no king but Caesar!”
16 斯てピラト、十字架に釘くる為にイエズスを彼等に付しければ、兵卒等之を取りて引出ししが、
So then he delivered him to them to be crucified. So they took Jesus and led him away.
17 イエズス自ら十字架を負ひ、彼髑髏、ヘブレオ語にてゴルゴタと云へる處に出で給へり。
He went out, bearing his cross, to the place called “The Place of a Skull”, which is called in Hebrew, “Golgotha”,
18 彼等此處にて之を十字架に釘け、又別に二人を左右に、イエズスをば中央にして磔けたり。
where they crucified him, and with him two others, on either side one, and Jesus in the middle.
19 然るにピラト亦罪標を書きて十字架の上に置きしが、ユデア人の王ナザレトのイエズスと記されたりき。
Pilate wrote a title also, and put it on the cross. There was written, “JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.”
20 イエズスの十字架に釘けられ給ひし處は市街に近くして、罪標はヘブレオとギリシアとラテンとの語にて書きたれば、ユデア人の中に之を読みたる者多し。
Therefore many of the Jews read this title, for the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city; and it was written in Hebrew, in Latin, and in Greek.
21 然ればユデア人の大司祭等ピラトに向ひ、ユデア人の王と書かずして、ユデア人の王と自稱せし者と書き給へ、と云ひしをピラトは、
The chief priests of the Jews therefore said to Pilate, “Don’t write, ‘The King of the Jews,’ but, ‘he said, “I am King of the Jews.”’”
22 我が書きし所は書きし[儘なれ、]と答へたり。
Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.”
23 斯て兵卒等、イエズスを十字架に釘けし後、其衣服と下衣とを受け、衣服は四分して一人に一分づつ分ちしが、下衣は上より一つに織りたる縫目なき物なりしかば、
Then the soldiers, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments and made four parts, to every soldier a part; and also the tunic. Now the tunic was without seam, woven from the top throughout.
24 之を裂かずして、誰のになるべきか鬮引にせんと言合へり。是聖書に録して「彼等は互に我が衣服を分ち、我下衣を鬮引にせり」とある事の成就せん為にして、即ち兵卒等は實に此事を為せるなり。
Then they said to one another, “Let’s not tear it, but cast lots for it to decide whose it will be,” that the Scripture might be fulfilled, which says, “They parted my garments among them. They cast lots for my clothing.” Therefore the soldiers did these things.
25 然てイエズスの十字架の傍に、其母と母の姉妹、即ちクレオファの[妻]マリアと、マグダレナ、マリアと立ちてありしが、
But standing by Jesus’ cross were his mother, his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene.
26 イエズス其母と愛せる弟子との立てるを見給ひて母に向ひ、婦人よ、是汝の子なり、と曰ひ、
Therefore when Jesus saw his mother, and the disciple whom he loved standing there, he said to his mother, “Woman, behold, your son!”
27 次に弟子に向ひて、是汝の母なり、と曰ひければ、此時より其弟子イエズスの母を我家に引取りたり。
Then he said to the disciple, “Behold, your mother!” From that hour, the disciple took her to his own home.
28 軈てイエズス何事も成り終れるを知り給ひて、聖書の成就し果てん為に、我渇くと曰ひしが、
After this, Jesus, seeing that all things were now finished, that the Scripture might be fulfilled, said, “I am thirsty!”
29 其處に酢の満ちたる器置かれてありしに、兵卒等海綿を醋に浸し、イソプに刺して其口に差付けしかば、
Now a vessel full of vinegar was set there; so they put a sponge full of the vinegar on hyssop, and held it at his mouth.
30 イエズス醋を受け給ひて、成り終れりと曰ひ、首を垂れて息絶え給へり。
When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, “It is finished!” Then he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.
31 時は用意日にて大安息日の前なれば、安息日に屍の十字架上に遺らざらん為に、其脛を折りて取下さん事を、ユデア人ピラトに願ひしかば、
Therefore the Jews, because it was the Preparation Day, so that the bodies wouldn’t remain on the cross on the Sabbath (for that Sabbath was a special one), asked of Pilate that their legs might be broken and that they might be taken away.
32 兵卒等來りて、先なる者及び共に十字架に釘けられたる他の一人の脛を折りしが、
Therefore the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first and of the other who was crucified with him;
33 イエズスに至り、其既に死し給へるを見て脛を折らざりき。
but when they came to Jesus and saw that he was already dead, they didn’t break his legs.
34 然れど兵卒の一人鎗もて其脇を披きしかば、直に血と水と流出でたり。
However, one of the soldiers pierced his side with a spear, and immediately blood and water came out.
35 目撃せし人之を證明せしが、其證明は眞實にして、彼は其云ふ所の眞實なるを知れり、是汝等にも信ぜしめん為なり。
He who has seen has testified, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, that you may believe.
36 是等の事の成りしは、聖書に「汝等其骨の一も折るべからず」とある事の成就せん為なり。
For these things happened that the Scripture might be fulfilled, “A bone of him will not be broken.”
37 更に又聖書に曰く「彼等は其貫けるものを仰ぎ見ん」と。
Again another Scripture says, “They will look on him whom they pierced.”
38 其後アリマテアのヨゼフ、ユデア人を憚りて密にはすれども、イエズスの弟子なれば、其御屍を引取らん事をピラトに願ひしに、ピラト許ししかば來りてイエズスの御屍を取下せり。
After these things, Joseph of Arimathaea, being a disciple of Jesus, but secretly for fear of the Jews, asked of Pilate that he might take away Jesus’ body. Pilate gave him permission. He came therefore and took away his body.
39 又嚮に夜イエズスに至りしニコデモも、没薬と蘆薈との混合物を百斤許携へて來りしが、
Nicodemus, who at first came to Jesus by night, also came bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred Roman pounds.
40 兩人イエズスの御屍を受取り、ユデア人の葬の習慣に從ひて香料と共に布にて之を捲けり。
So they took Jesus’ body, and bound it in linen cloths with the spices, as the custom of the Jews is to bury.
41 然てイエズスの十字架に釘けられ給ひし處に園ありて、園の中に未だ誰をも葬らざる墓ありければ、
Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden. In the garden was a new tomb in which no man had ever yet been laid.
42 彼等はユデア人の用意日なるに因り、墓の手近きに任せて、イエズスを其處に斂めたり。
Then, because of the Jews’ Preparation Day (for the tomb was near at hand), they laid Jesus there.
