< 民数記 16 >
1 ここに、レビの子コハテの子なるイヅハルの子コラと、ルベンの子なるエリアブの子ダタンおよびアビラムと、ルベンの子なるペレテの子オンとが相結び、
One day Korah, who was the son of Izhar and a descendant of Levi’s son Kohath, conspired with Dathan and Abiram, who were the sons of Eliab, and On, who was the son of Peleth. Those three men were from the tribe of Reuben.
2 イスラエルの人々のうち、会衆のうちから選ばれて、つかさとなった名のある人々二百五十人と共に立って、モーセに逆らった。
Korah and those other three men incited 250 other people who were leaders among the Israeli people to join them in rebelling against Moses/me.
3 彼らは集まって、モーセとアロンとに逆らって言った、「あなたがたは、分を越えています。全会衆は、ことごとく聖なるものであって、主がそのうちにおられるのに、どうしてあなたがたは、主の会衆の上に立つのですか」。
They came together to criticize Aaron and Moses/me. They said to them/us, “You two are using more [authority] than you should! Yahweh has set apart all of us Israeli people, and he is with/helping all of us. So why do you act as though you are more important than the rest of us people who belong to Yahweh [RHQ]?”
When Moses/I heard what they were saying, he/I prostrated himself/myself on the ground.
5 やがて彼はコラと、そのすべての仲間とに言った、「あす、主は、主につくものはだれ、聖なる者はだれであるかを示して、その人をみもとに近づけられるであろう。すなわち、その選んだ人を、みもとに近づけられるであろう。
Then he/I said to Korah and those [Israeli leaders] who were with Korah, “Tomorrow morning Yahweh will show us whom he has chosen to be his [priest], and who is holy and allowed to come near to him. Yahweh will permit [only] those whom he chooses to come into his presence.
6 それで、次のようにしなさい。コラとそのすべての仲間とは、火ざらを取り、
So Korah, tomorrow you and those who are with you must prepare your pans to burn incense.
7 その中に火を入れ、それに薫香を盛って、あす、主の前に出なさい。その時、主が選ばれる人は聖なる者である。レビの子たちよ、あなたがたこそ、分を越えている」。
Then you must light a fire in them and burn the incense in the presence of Yahweh. Then we will see which one of us Yahweh has chosen to be his holy servant. It is you men who are descendants of Levi who are trying to use more [authority] than you should!”
8 モーセはまたコラに言った、「レビの子たちよ、聞きなさい。
Then Moses/I spoke again to Korah. He/I said, “You men who are descendants of Levi, listen to me!
9 イスラエルの神はあなたがたをイスラエルの会衆のうちから分かち、主に近づかせて、主の幕屋の務をさせ、かつ会衆の前に立って仕えさせられる。これはあなたがたにとって、小さいことであろうか。
The God of us Israelis has chosen all of you to be close to him in order that you can work for him at his Sacred Tent and serve the people. (Is that unimportant/Does that mean nothing) to you [RHQ]?
10 神はあなたとあなたの兄弟なるレビの子たちをみな近づけられた。あなたがたはなお、その上に祭司となることを求めるのか。
Yahweh has brought you, [Korah], and your fellow descendants of Levi, near to himself. Now are you demanding to become priests also?
11 あなたとあなたの仲間は、みなそのために集まって主に敵している。あなたがたはアロンをなんと思って、彼に対してつぶやくのか」。
It is really Yahweh against whom you and your fellow descendants of Levi are rebelling. Aaron is not the one about whom you are really complaining [RHQ].”
12 モーセは人をやって、エリアブの子ダタンとアビラムとを呼ばせたが、彼らは言った、「わたしたちは参りません。
Then Moses/I summoned Dathan and Abiram, but [they refused to come]. They [sent a message] saying, “We will not come to you!
13 あなたは乳と蜜の流れる地から、わたしたちを導き出して、荒野でわたしたちを殺そうとしている。これは小さいことでしょうか。その上、あなたはわたしたちに君臨しようとしている。
You brought us out of Egypt, which was a very fertile [IDM] land, in order to cause us to die here in this desert. That was bad. But now you are also trying to boss us [RHQ], and that is worse.
14 かつまた、あなたはわたしたちを、乳と蜜の流れる地に導いて行かず、畑と、ぶどう畑とを嗣業として与えもしない。これらの人々の目をくらまそうとするのですか。わたしたちは参りません」。
You have not given us a new land to live in, a land that has good fields and vineyards. You are only trying to [RHQ] trick these people. So we will not come to you.”
15 モーセは大いに怒って、主に言った、「彼らの供え物を顧みないでください。わたしは彼らから、ろば一頭をも取ったことなく、また彼らのひとりをも害したことはありません」。
Then Moses/I became very angry. He/I said to Yahweh, “Do not accept the grain offerings that they have brought. I have not taken anything from them, not even one donkey, and I have never done anything wrong to them, [so they have no reason to complain about me].”
16 そしてモーセはコラに言った、「あなたとあなたの仲間はみなアロンと一緒に、あす、主の前に出なさい。
Then Moses/I said to Korah, “You and all those who are with you must come here tomorrow and stand in front of Yahweh. Aaron will also be here.
17 あなたがたは、おのおの火ざらを取って、それに薫香を盛り、おのおのその火ざらを主の前に携えて行きなさい。その火ざらは会わせて二百五十。あなたとアロンも、おのおの火ざらを携えて行きなさい」。
You and all the 250 men who are with you must each take a pan in which to burn incense, and put incense in it, to [burn it to be] an offering to Yahweh. Aaron will do the same thing.”
18 彼らは、おのおの火ざらを取り、火をその中に入れ、それに薫香を盛り、モーセとアロンも共に、会見の幕屋の入口に立った。
So [the next day] each of those men got a pan to burn incense. They put in it incense and hot coals to light it, and then they all stood at the entrance of the Sacred Tent with Aaron and Moses/me.
19 そのとき、コラは会衆を、ことごとく会見の幕屋の入口に集めて、彼らふたりに逆らわせようとしたが、主の栄光は全会衆に現れた。
Then Korah summoned all the people who supported him and who were against Moses/me, and they also gathered at the entrance of the tent. Then the glory of Yahweh appeared to all of them/us,
and Yahweh said to Aaron and Moses/me,
21 「あなたがたはこの会衆を離れなさい。わたしはただちに彼らを滅ぼすであろう」。
“Get away from all these people, in order that I can get rid of them immediately!”
22 彼らふたりは、ひれ伏して言った、「神よ、すべての肉なる者の命の神よ、このひとりの人が、罪を犯したからといって、あなたは全会衆に対して怒られるのですか」。
But Aaron and Moses/I prostrated themselves/ourselves on the ground. We pleaded with Yahweh, saying, “God, you are the one who caused all these people to live [MTY]. Only one of these men has sinned; so, (is it right for you to be angry with all the people?/it is not right for you to be angry with all the people!) [RHQ]”
24 「あなたは会衆に告げて、コラとダタンとアビラムのすまいの周囲を去れと言いなさい」。
“[Okay], but tell all the people to get away from the tents of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram.”
25 モーセは立ってダタンとアビラムのもとに行ったが、イスラエルの長老たちも、彼に従って行った。
So Moses/I stood up and went to the tents of Dathan and Abiram. The Israeli leaders followed him/me.
26 モーセは会衆に言った、「どうぞ、あなたがたはこれらの悪い人々の天幕を離れてください。彼らのものには何にも触れてはならない。彼らのもろもろの罪によって、あなたがたも滅ぼされてはいけないから」。
He/I told the people, “Get away from the tents of these wicked men, and do not touch anything that belongs to them! If you touch anything, you will die because of their sins!”
27 そこで人々はコラとダタンとアビラムのすまいの周囲を離れ去った。そして、ダタンとアビラムとは、妻、子、および幼児と一緒に出て、天幕の入口に立った。
So all the people moved away from the tents of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram. Dathan and Abiram came out of their tents with their wives and children and babies, and stood at the entrances of their tents.
28 モーセは言った、「あなたがたは主がこれらのすべての事をさせるために、わたしをつかわされたこと、またわたしが、これを自分の心にしたがって行うものでないことを、次のことによって知るであろう。
Then Moses/I said, “I was not the one who decided to do all these things that I have done. It was Yahweh who [chose me and] sent me to do them. And now he will prove that to you.
29 すなわち、もしこれらの人々が、普通の死に方で死に、普通の運命に会うのであれば、主がわたしをつかわされたのではない。
If these men die in a normal way, then it will be clear that Yahweh did not choose me.
30 しかし、主が新しい事をされ、地が口を開いて、これらの人々と、それに属する者とを、ことごとくのみつくして、生きながら陰府に下らせられるならば、あなたがたはこれらの人々が、主を侮ったのであることを知らなければならない」。 (Sheol )
But if Yahweh does something that has never happened before, if he causes the ground [that is under their feet] to open up and swallow these men [and their families] and all their possessions, and they fall into the opening and are buried while they are still alive, then you will know that these men have insulted Yahweh.” (Sheol )
31 モーセが、これらのすべての言葉を述べ終ったとき、彼らの下の土地が裂け、
As soon as Moses/I said this, the ground split open beneath those men.
32 地は口を開いて、彼らとその家族、ならびにコラに属するすべての人々と、すべての所有物をのみつくした。
It swallowed them and their families and all those who were standing there with Korah and all of their possessions.
33 すなわち、彼らと、彼らに属するものは、皆生きながら陰府に下り、地はその上を閉じふさいで、彼らは会衆のうちから、断ち滅ぼされた。 (Sheol )
They fell into the opening in the ground while they were still alive, and all their possessions fell into the opening also. They disappeared, and the ground closed back up again. (Sheol )
34 この時、その周囲にいたイスラエルの人々は、みな彼らの叫びを聞いて逃げ去り、「恐らく地はわたしたちをも、のみつくすであろう」と言った。
They screamed as they fell, and all the people who were standing nearby heard them scream. The people [were terrified and] cried out as they ran away, saying, “[We do not want] the ground to swallow us also!”
35 また主のもとから火が出て、薫香を供える二百五十人をも焼きつくした。
And then a fire from Yahweh came down [from the sky] and burned up the 250 men who were burning the incense!
Then Yahweh said to Moses/me,
37 「あなたは祭司アロンの子エレアザルに告げて、その燃える火の中から、かの火ざらを取り出させ、その中の火を遠く広くまき散らさせなさい。それらの火ざらは聖となったから、
“Tell Aaron’s son Eleazar to take the pans that had incense in them away from the fire and to scatter the burning coals. The pans that those men [were carrying] are (holy/dedicated to me) [because they burned incense to me in them].
38 罪を犯して命を失った人々の、これらの火ざらを、広い延べ板として、祭壇のおおいとしなさい。これは主の前にささげられて、聖となったからである。こうして、これはイスラエルの人々に、しるしとなるであろう」。
Those men have now died because of their sin; so [Eleazar must] take their pans and hammer the metal to make it become very thin. He must make a covering for the altar with that metal. Those pans were used to offer incense to me, so they are (holy/dedicated to me). [What happened to] those pans will now warn the Israeli people.”
39 そこで祭司エレアザルは、かの焼き殺された人々が供えた青銅の火ざらを取り、これを広く打ち延ばして、祭壇のおおいとし、
So Eleazar the priest collected the 250 pans for burning incense that had been used by the men who died in the fire. He hammered the pans very thin to make a covering for the altar, as Yahweh told Moses/me should be done.
40 これをイスラエルの人々の記念の物とした。これはアロンの子孫でないほかの人が、主の前に近づいて、薫香をたくことのないようにするため、またその人がコラ、およびその仲間のようにならないためである。すなわち、主がモーセによってエレアザルに言われたとおりである。
That warned the Israeli people that only those who were descendants of Aaron were permitted to burn incense for an offering to Yahweh. If anyone else did that, the same thing that happened to Korah and those who were with him would happen to them.
41 その翌日、イスラエルの人々の会衆は、みなモーセとアロンとにつぶやいて言った、「あなたがたは主の民を殺しました」。
But the following morning, all the Israeli people started to complain against Aaron and Moses/me, saying “You have killed many people who belonged to Yahweh!”
42 会衆が集まって、モーセとアロンとに逆らったとき、会見の幕屋を望み見ると、雲がこれをおおい、主の栄光が現れていた。
When all the people gathered together to protest about what Aaron and Moses/I had done, they looked at the Sacred Tent and saw that the sacred cloud had covered it, and the glory of Yahweh had appeared.
43 モーセとアロンとが、会見の幕屋の前に行くと、
Aaron and Moses/I went and stood in front of the Sacred Tent.
Then Yahweh said to Moses/me,
45 「あなたがたはこの会衆を離れなさい。わたしはただちに彼らを滅ぼそう」。そこで彼らふたりは、ひれ伏した。
“Get away from these people, in order that I can get rid of them immediately [without injuring you two]!” But Aaron and Moses/I prostrated themselves/ourselves on the ground [and prayed].
46 モーセはアロンに言った、「あなたは火ざらを取って、それに祭壇から取った火を入れ、その上に薫香を盛り、急いでそれを会衆のもとに持って行って、彼らのために罪のあがないをしなさい。主が怒りを発せられ、疫病がすでに始まったからです」。
Moses/I said to Aaron, “Quickly take another pan and put in it some burning/hot coals from the altar. Put incense in the pan, and carry it out among the people to atone for the sins of the people. Yahweh is very angry with them, and [I know that] a (severe plague/bad sickness) has already started among them.”
47 そこで、アロンはモーセの言ったように、それを取って会衆の中に走って行ったが、疫病はすでに民のうちに始まっていたので、薫香をたいて、民のために罪のあがないをし、
So Aaron did what Moses/I told him. He took the burning incense out among the people. The plague had already started to strike the people, but Aaron continued to burn the incense so that God would forgive them for the sins they had committed.
48 すでに死んだ者と、なお生きている者との間に立つと、疫病はやんだ。
He stood between the people who had already died and those who were still alive, and then the plague stopped.
49 コラの事によって死んだ者のほかに、この疫病によって死んだ者は一万四千七百人であった。
But 14,700 people had already died from that plague/sickness, in addition to the people who died with Korah.
50 アロンは会見の幕屋の入口にいるモーセのもとに帰った。こうして疫病はやんだ。
Then after the plague had ended, Aaron and Moses/I returned to the entrance of the Sacred Tent.