< ネヘミヤ 記 1 >
1 ハカリヤの子ネヘミヤの言葉。第二十年のキスレウの月に、わたしが首都スサにいた時、
[I am] Nehemiah, the son of Hacaliah. [I am writing] this account [of what I did when I returned to Jerusalem. After King Artaxerxes had been ruling the Persian Empire] for almost 20 years, near the end of that year, I was in Susa, the capital [of Persia].
2 わたしの兄弟のひとりハナニが数人の者と共にユダから来たので、わたしは捕囚を免れて生き残ったユダヤ人の事およびエルサレムの事を尋ねた。
My brother Hanani came to visit me. He and some other men had just returned from Judah. I queried them about the Jews who were living there, whose [parents] had been (exiled/taken forcefully) [to Babylonia many years previously]. I also asked them about [what was happening in] Jerusalem.
3 彼らはわたしに言った、「かの州で捕囚を免れて生き残った者は大いなる悩みと、はずかしめのうちにあり、エルサレムの城壁はくずされ、その門は火で焼かれたままであります」と。
They said to me, “The Jews in Jerusalem who returned there from Babylonia are living in a very difficult situation. The walls of the city have been broken down, and even the city gates have been burned down.”
4 わたしはこれらの言葉を聞いた時、すわって泣き、数日のあいだ嘆き悲しみ、断食して天の神の前に祈って、
When I heard that, I sat down and cried. For several days I mourned, and I (fasted/abstained from eating food), and I prayed to our God, [who is/rules] in heaven.
5 言った、「天の神、主、おのれを愛し、その戒めを守る者には契約を守り、いつくしみを施される大いなる恐るべき神よ、
I said, “Yahweh, [you who are/rule] in heaven, you are a wonderful and awesome God. You keep your promise to faithfully love those who love you and who obey your commands.
6 どうぞ耳を傾け、目を開いてしもべの祈を聞いてください。わたしは今、あなたのしもべであるイスラエルの子孫のために、昼も夜もみ前に祈り、われわれイスラエルの子孫が、あなたに対して犯した罪をざんげいたします。まことにわたしも、わたしの父の家も罪を犯しました。
Now please look down and listen to what I am praying. I pray during the day and at night for your Israeli people. I confess that we Israeli people have sinned. Even my family and I have sinned against you.
7 われわれはあなたに対して大いに悪い事を行い、あなたのしもべモーセに命じられた戒めをも、定めをも、おきてをも守りませんでした。
We have acted very wickedly. [Many years ago] your servant Moses gave us your laws and all the things you commanded us to do [DOU], but we have not obeyed/done them.
8 どうぞ、あなたのしもべモーセに命じられた言葉を、思い起してください。すなわちあなたは言われました、『もしあなたがたが罪を犯すならば、わたしはあなたがたを、もろもろの民の間に散らす。
“But please remember what you told your servant Moses. You said, ‘If you sin, I will scatter you among the ([heathen nations/nations that do not believe in me]).
9 しかし、あなたがたがわたしに立ち返り、わたしの戒めを守って、これを行うならば、たといあなたがたのうちの散らされた者が、天の果にいても、わたしはそこから彼らを集め、わたしの名を住まわせるために選んだ所に連れて来る』と。
But if you return to me and obey my commands, even if you have been exiled to very remote/distant places on the earth, I will bring you back here [to Israel], the land that I [MTY] have chosen to be honored in.’
10 彼らは、あなたが大いなる力と強い手をもって、あがなわれたあなたのしもべ、あなたの民です。
“We are your servants. We are the people whom you brought here by your very great power [MTY, DOU]
11 主よ、どうぞしもべの祈と、あなたの名を恐れることを喜ぶあなたのしもべらの祈に耳を傾けてください。どうぞ、きょう、しもべを恵み、この人の目の前であわれみを得させてください」。この時、わたしは王の給仕役であった。
Yahweh, please hear this prayer of mine, and the prayers of all your people who are delighted to revere you [MTY]. Today I will go to the king, to request that he do me a great favor. Please motivate him to act kindly toward me, in order that I will be successful [in obtaining what I want].” At that time, I was the one whose work was to taste all the food and drink before it was served to the king, [to be sure that no one had put poison in it].