< 士師記 14 >
1 サムソンはテムナに下って行き、ペリシテびとの娘で、テムナに住むひとりの女を見た。
One day when Samson was in Timnah [town], he saw a young Philistine woman there.
2 彼は帰ってきて父母に言った、「わたしはペリシテびとの娘で、テムナに住むひとりの女を見ました。彼女をめとってわたしの妻にしてください」。
When he returned home, he told his mother and father, “I saw a young Philistine woman in Timnah, and I want you to get her for me so I can marry her.”
3 父母は言った、「あなたが行って、割礼をうけないペリシテびとのうちから妻を迎えようとするのは、身内の娘たちのうちに、あるいはわたしたちのすべての民のうちに女がないためなのですか」。しかしサムソンは父に言った、「彼女をわたしにめとってください。彼女はわたしの心にかないますから」。
His mother and father objected very strongly. They said, “Is there no woman from our tribe, or from the other Israeli tribes, that you could marry? Why must you go to the heathen Philistines to get a wife?” But Samson told his father, “Get her for me! She is the one I want!”
4 父母はこの事が主から出たものであることを知らなかった。サムソンはペリシテびとを攻めようと、おりをうかがっていたからである。そのころペリシテびとはイスラエルを治めていた。
His mother and father did not realize that Yahweh was arranging this. He was preparing a way for [Samson to defeat] the Philistines, who were ruling over Israel at that time.
5 かくてサムソンは父母と共にテムナに下って行った。彼がテムナのぶどう畑に着くと、一頭の若いししがほえたけって彼に向かってきた。
So, as Samson was going down to Timnah, followed by his mother and father, a young lion attacked Samson near the vineyards close to Timnah.
6 時に主の霊が激しく彼に臨んだので、彼はあたかも子やぎを裂くようにそのししを裂いたが、手にはなんの武器も持っていなかった。しかしサムソンはそのしたことを父にも母にも告げなかった。
Then Yahweh’s Spirit came upon Samson powerfully, with the result that he tore the lion apart with his hands. He did it [as easily] as if it were a young goat. But he did not tell his mother and father about it.
7 サムソンは下って行って女と話し合ったが、女はサムソンの心にかなった。
When they arrived in Timnah, Samson talked with the young woman, and he liked her very much. [And his father made arrangements for the wedding].
8 日がたって後、サムソンは彼女をめとろうとして帰ったが、道を転じて、かのししのしかばねを見ると、ししのからだに、はちの群れと、蜜があった。
Later, when Samson returned to Timnah for the wedding, he turned off the path to see the carcass of the lion. He discovered that [after other creatures had eaten all the flesh], a swarm of bees [had made a hive in the skeleton and] had made some honey.
9 彼はそれをかきあつめ、手にとって歩きながら食べ、父母のもとに帰って、彼らに与えたので、彼らもそれを食べた。しかし、ししのからだからその蜜をかきあつめたことは彼らに告げなかった。
So he scooped some of the honey into his hands and ate some of it as he was walking along. He also gave some of it to his mother and father, but he did not tell them that he had taken the honey from the skeleton of the lion, [because anyone dedicated to God was not to touch any corpse].
10 そこで父が下って、女のもとに行ったので、サムソンはそこにふるまいを設けた。そうすることは花婿のならわしであったからである。
As his father was making the final arrangements for the marriage, Samson gave a party [for the young men in that area]. That was the custom for men to do when they were about to be married.
11 人々はサムソンを見ると、三十人の客を連れてきて、同席させた。
Thirty young man were invited to the party.
12 サムソンは彼らに言った、「わたしはあなたがたに一つのなぞを出しましょう。あなたがたがもし七日のふるまいのうちにそれを解いて、わたしに告げることができたなら、わたしはあなたがたに亜麻の着物三十と、晴れ着三十をさしあげましょう。
Samson said to them, “Allow me to tell you a riddle. If you tel me the meaning of my riddle during these seven days of the celebration, I will give each of you a linen robe and an extra set of clothes.
13 しかしあなたがたが、それをわたしに告げることができなければ、亜麻の着物三十と晴れ着三十をわたしにくれなければなりません」。彼らはサムソンに言った、「なぞを出しなさい。わたしたちはそれを聞きましょう」。
But if you cannot tell me the meaning, you must each give me a linen robe and an extra set of clothes.” They replied, “All right. Tell us your riddle.”
14 サムソンは彼らに言った、「食らう者から食い物が出、強い者から甘い物が出た」。彼らは三日のあいだなぞを解くことができなかった。
So he said, “From the thing that eats came something to eat; out of something strong came something sweet.” But for three days they could not tell him the meaning of the riddle.
15 四日目になって、彼らはサムソンの妻に言った、「あなたの夫を説きすすめて、なぞをわたしたちに明かすようにしてください。そうしなければ、わたしたちは火をつけてあなたとあなたの父の家を焼いてしまいます。あなたはわたしたちの物を取るために、わたしたちを招いたのですか」。
On the fourth day, they said to Samson’s bride, “Ask your husband to tell you the meaning of the riddle. If you do not do that, we will burn down your father’s house, with you inside it! Did you invite us here only to make us poor [by forcing us to buy a lot of clothes for your husband]?”
16 そこでサムソンの妻はサムソンの前に泣いて言った、「あなたはただわたしを憎むだけで、愛してくれません。あなたはわたしの国の人々になぞを出して、それをわたしに解き明かしませんでした」。サムソンは彼女に言った、「わたしは自分の父にも母にも解き明かさなかった。どうしてあなたに解き明かせよう」。
So Samson’s wife came to him, crying, and said to him, “You do not really love me. You hate me! You have told a riddle to my friends, but you have not told me the meaning of the riddle!” He replied, “I have not told the meaning of the riddle even to my mother and father, so why should I tell it to you?”
17 彼女は七日のふるまいの間、彼の前に泣いていたが、七日目になって、サムソンはついに彼女に解き明かした。ひどく彼に迫ったからである。そこで彼女はなぞを自分の国の人々にあかした。
She continued to cry every time she was with him, all during the rest of the celebration. Finally, on the seventh day, because she continued to nag him, he told her the meaning of the riddle. Then she told it to the young men.
18 七日目になって、日の没する前に町の人々はサムソンに言った、「蜜より甘いものに何があろう。ししより強いものに何があろう」。サムソンは彼らに言った、「わたしの若い雌牛で耕さなかったなら、わたしのなぞは解けなかった」。
So, before sunset on the seventh day, the young men came to Samson and said to him, “What/Nothing is sweeter than honey [RHQ]. What/Nothing is stronger than a lion [RHQ]!” Samson replied, “[You should not force a heifer to] plow a field [MET]. Similarly, if you had not forced my bride to ask me about the riddle [MET], you would not have known the answer to my riddle!”
19 この時、主の霊が激しくサムソンに臨んだので、サムソンはアシケロンに下って行って、その町の者三十人を殺し、彼らからはぎ取って、かのなぞを解いた人々に、その晴れ着を与え、激しく怒って父の家に帰った。
Then Yahweh’s Spirit powerfully took control of Samson. He went down to [the coast at] Ashkelon [town], and killed 30 men. He took their clothes [and went back to Timnah] and gave them to the men who had told him the meaning of the riddle. But he was very angry about what had happened, so he went back home to live with his mother and father.
20 サムソンの妻は花婿付添人であった客の妻となった。
So (Samson’s wife was given/the bride’s father gave Samson’s wife) to the man who who had been Samson’s best man at the wedding, [but Samson did not know that].