< ヨシュア記 24 >
1 ヨシュアは、イスラエルのすべての部族をシケムに集め、イスラエルの長老、かしら、さばきびと、つかさたちを召し寄せて、共に神の前に進み出た。
[Many years later], Joshua summoned representatives of all the tribes of Israel. He gathered together the elders, the leaders, the judges, and the other officials at Shechem [city]. He told them to listen to what God wanted to tell them.
2 そしてヨシュアはすべての民に言った、「イスラエルの神、主は、こう仰せられる、『あなたがたの先祖たち、すなわちアブラハムの父、ナホルの父テラは、昔、ユフラテ川の向こうに住み、みな、ほかの神々に仕えていたが、
Joshua said to all of them, “This is what Yahweh, the God we Israeli people worship, is saying: ‘Long ago, your ancestors, including Abraham’s father Terah and Abraham’s younger brother Nahor, lived on the east side of the Euphrates River.
3 わたしは、あなたがたの先祖アブラハムを、川の向こうから連れ出して、カナンの全地を導き通り、その子孫を増した。わたしは彼にイサクを与え、
But I took your ancestor Abraham from that land east of the Euphrates River, and I led him as he lived in various places in this land of Canaan, and I enabled him to have many descendants. First, I enabled him to have a son, Isaac.
4 イサクにヤコブとエサウを与え、エサウにはセイルの山地を与えて、所有とさせたが、ヤコブとその子供たちはエジプトに下った。
When Isaac grew up, I enabled him to have twin sons, Jacob and Esau. I enabled Esau to live in the hilly area in Seir region, but many years later Jacob and his sons and their families went down to live in Egypt.
5 わたしはモーセとアロンをつかわし、またエジプトのうちに不思議をおこなって、これに災を下し、その後あなたがたを導き出した。
“[Many years later], I sent Moses and his older brother Aaron to help your people, and I caused [the people of] Egypt to suffer very much because of what I did there. Then I enabled your ancestors to leave Egypt.
6 わたしはあなたがたの父たちを、エジプトから導き出し、あなたがたが海にきたとき、エジプトびとは、戦車と騎兵とをもって、あなたがたの父たちを紅海に追ってきた。
When I brought your ancestors out of Egypt, they came to the Red Sea. The Egyptian army pursued them, some riding in chariots and others on horses, and they also arrived at the Red Sea.
7 そのとき、あなたがたの父たちが主に呼ばわったので、主は暗やみをあなたがたとエジプトびととの間に置き、海を彼らの上に傾けて彼らをおおわれた。あなたがたは、わたしがエジプトでしたことを目で見た。そして長い間、荒野に住んでいた。
Then [your ancestors] pleaded with me to help them. So he caused (darkness/a very dark cloud) to come between your ancestors and the Egyptian army, so that the Egyptian army could not see your ancestors. I separated the water in the Red Sea so that your ancestors could cross it, but when the Egyptian army tried to cross in the same way to pursue them, I caused the water to come back and cover them, and the Egyptian soldiers all drowned, as your ancestors watched and were amazed [IDM]. But after that, you lived in the desert for many years.
8 わたしはまたヨルダンの向こう側に住んでいたアモリびとの地に、あなたがたを導き入れた。彼らはあなたがたと戦ったので、わたしは彼らをあなたがたの手に渡して、彼らの地を獲させ、彼らをあなたがたの前から滅ぼし去った。
“Then I brought your [ancestors] to the area where the groups who were descendants of Amor lived, east of the Jordan River. They fought against you, but I enabled you to defeat them [IDM]. I [enabled you to] destroy them so that you could live in their land [IDM].
9 ついで、モアブの王チッポルの子バラクが立って、イスラエルに敵し、人をつかわし、ベオルの子バラムを招き、あなたがたをのろわせようとしたが、
Then, Zippor’s son Balak, the King of Moab, (decided that his army would fight against/opposed) the Israelis. He summoned Beor’s son Balaam and asked him to curse you.
10 わたしがバラムに聞こうとしなかったので、彼は、かえって、あなたがたを祝福した。こうしてわたしは彼の手からあなたがたを救い出した。
But I would not do what Balaam asked, so he (blessed/said that I would do great things for) you four times, and I did not enable the army of Moab to defeat you [IDM].
11 そしてあなたがたは、ヨルダンを渡って、エリコにきたが、エリコの人々はあなたがたと戦い、アモリびと、ペリジびと、カナンびと、ヘテびと、ギルガシびと、ヒビびと、およびエブスびとも、あなたがたと戦ったが、わたしは彼らをあなたがたの手に渡した。
“Then you all crossed the Jordan River and came to Jericho. The people of Jericho prepared to fight against you, [and the armies of] the descendants of Amor, Periz, Canaan, Heth, Girgash, Hiv, and Jebus [all prepared to do the same thing] but I enabled you to defeat [IDM] them all.
12 わたしは、あなたがたの前に、くまばちを送って、あのアモリびとのふたりの王を、あなたがたの前から追い払った。これはあなたがたのつるぎ、または、あなたがたの弓によってではなかった。
I am the one who caused them to panic as you advanced and enabled you to defeat them, as I had enabled you to do earlier to the two kings of the groups who were descendants of Amor. You did not defeat them by using your own bows and arrows and swords; [it was I who defeated them].
13 そしてわたしは、あなたがたが自分で労しなかった地を、あなたがたに与え、あなたがたが建てなかった町を、あなたがたに与えた。そしてあなたがたはいまその所に住んでいる。あなたがたはまた自分で作らなかったぶどう畑と、オリブ畑の実を食べている』。
So I gave you a land that you had not tilled/planted, and I gave you cities that you did not build. [Now] you live in those [cities] and you eat the grapes from the grapevines that you did not plant, and you eat olives from trees that you did not plant.’”
14 それゆえ、いま、あなたがたは主を恐れ、まことと、まごころと、真実とをもって、主に仕え、あなたがたの先祖が、川の向こう、およびエジプトで仕えた他の神々を除き去って、主に仕えなさい。
[Then Joshua said to the people], “[Because of all that] Yahweh [has done for you], revere him, and serve/worship him very faithfully. Throw away the idols that your ancestors worshiped on the east/other side of the Euphrates River and in Egypt. Serve only Yahweh.
15 もしあなたがたが主に仕えることを、こころよしとしないのならば、あなたがたの先祖が、川の向こうで仕えた神々でも、または、いまあなたがたの住む地のアモリびとの神々でも、あなたがたの仕える者を、きょう、選びなさい。ただし、わたしとわたしの家とは共に主に仕えます」。
But if you do not want to serve/worship Yahweh, you should decide today what [gods] you will serve/worship. You should decide whether you will serve/worship the gods that your ancestors who lived on the other/east side of the Euphrates River served, or whether you will serve/worship the gods that the descendants of Amor, who previously lived in the land where you are now living, [serve/worship]. But as for me and my family [MTY], we will serve/worship Yahweh!”
16 その時、民は答えて言った、「主を捨てて、他の神々に仕えるなど、われわれは決していたしません。
The Israeli people answered, “We will never quit [serving/worshiping] Yahweh! We would never [think of] [IDM] serving/worshiping other gods!
17 われわれの神、主がみずからわれわれと、われわれの先祖とを、エジプトの地、奴隷の家から導き上り、またわれわれの目の前で、あの大いなるしるしを行い、われわれの行くすべての道で守り、われわれが通ったすべての国民の中でわれわれを守られたからです。
It was our God, Yahweh, who brought our parents and grandparents up out of Egypt. [He rescued them] from that land where they were slaves. As he rescued them, they saw him perform great miracles. He protected them all the time when they were traveling. He protected them from all the people-groups through whose territory they traveled.
18 主はまた、この地に住んでいたアモリびとなど、すべての民を、われわれの前から追い払われました。それゆえ、われわれも主に仕えます。主はわれわれの神だからです」。
As our forefathers advanced, Yahweh expelled the descendants of Amor and the other people-groups who lived in this land. Yahweh is our God, so [we are saying that] we also will serve/worship him.”
19 しかし、ヨシュアは民に言った、「あなたがたは主に仕えることはできないであろう。主は聖なる神であり、ねたむ神であって、あなたがたの罪、あなたがたのとがを、ゆるされないからである。
Joshua replied to the people, “[I think that] you are not able to serve/worship Yahweh, because he is a holy God. He will not forgive your sinning and rebelling [against him]. He demands that you serve/worship only him [IDM].
20 もしあなたがたが主を捨てて、異なる神々に仕えるならば、あなたがたにさいわいを下されたのちにも、ひるがえってあなたがたに災をくだし、あなたがたを滅ぼしつくされるであろう」。
He has been good to you [in the past], but if you turn away from him and serve/worship foreign/other gods, he will turn [against you] and he will cause you to experience disasters. He will punish [IDM] you severely!”
21 民はヨシュアに言った、「いいえ、われわれは主に仕えます」。
But the people replied to Joshua, “No, [we will not turn away from worshiping/serving Yahweh] We will serve/worship Yahweh!”
22 そこでヨシュアは民に言った、「あなたがたは主を選んで、主に仕えると言った。あなたがたみずからその証人である」。彼らは言った、「われわれは証人です」。
Then Joshua said, “You yourselves are saying that you have decided to serve/worship Yahweh.” They replied, “Yes, we are saying that.”
23 ヨシュアはまた言った、「それならば、あなたがたのうちにある、異なる神々を除き去り、イスラエルの神、主に、心を傾けなさい」。
Then Joshua said, “Since [you have decided] that, you must throw away all the other gods/idols that you have among you. You must also promise that you will wholeheartedly give yourselves to Yahweh, the God whom we Israelis [serve/worship].”
24 民はヨシュアに言った、「われわれの神、主に、われわれは仕え、その声に聞きしたがいます」。
The people replied, “We will serve/worship Yahweh, our God, and obey him.”
25 こうしてヨシュアは、その日、民と契約をむすび、シケムにおいて、定めと、おきてを、彼らのために設けた。
That day, Joshua established an agreement between the people and Yahweh. He wrote for them all the laws that they were required to obey.
26 ヨシュアはこれらの言葉を神の律法の書にしるし、大きな石を取って、その所で、主の聖所にあるかしの木の下にそれを立て、
He wrote all those laws on a scroll. He called it ‘The laws of God’. Then he [told some men to] set up a large stone there at Shechem, under the [large] oak tree near the place where [they worshiped] Yahweh.
27 ヨシュアは、すべての民に言った、「見よ、この石はわれわれのあかしとなるであろう。主がわれわれに語られたすべての言葉を、聞いたからである。それゆえ、あなたがたが自分の神を捨てることのないために、この石が、あなたがたのあかしとなるであろう」。
He said to all the people, “Look! [It is as though] this stone has heard everything that Yahweh said to you [and that you promised Yahweh]. It will serve as a witness against you if you rebel against your God!”
28 こうしてヨシュアは民を、おのおのその嗣業の地に帰し去らせた。
Then Joshua sent the people away, and all of them returned to their own areas/homes.
29 これらの事の後、主のしもべ、ヌンの子ヨシュアは百十歳で死んだ、
Some time after that, Nun’s son Joshua, the faithful servant of Yahweh, died. He was 110 years old when he died.
30 人々は彼をその嗣業の地のうちのテムナテ・セラに葬った。テムナテ・セラは、エフライムの山地で、ガアシ山の北にある。
The Israeli people buried his body on his own property in Timnath-Serah [town] town. It is north of Gaash Mountain in the hilly area of the tribe who were descendants of Ephraim.
31 イスラエルはヨシュアの世にある日の間、また主がイスラエルのために行われたもろもろのことを知っていて、ヨシュアのあとに生き残った長老たちが世にある日の間、つねに主に仕えた。
The Israeli people served/worshiped Yahweh as long as Joshua was alive. After Joshua died, they continued serving/worshiping Yahweh while the elders who had experienced everything that Yahweh had done for the Israeli people were still alive.
32 イスラエルの人々が、エジプトから携え上ったヨセフの骨は、むかしヤコブが銀百枚で、シケムの父ハモルの子らから買い取ったシケムのうちの地所の一部に葬られた。これはヨセフの子孫の嗣業となった。
Joseph’s bones, which the Israeli people had brought with them from Egypt, were also buried at Shechem. The people buried them in the piece of land that Jacob had bought long ago for 100 pieces of silver from Hamor, the father of Shechem. That piece of land was in the area that was given to the people who were descendants of Ephraim and Manasseh, Joseph’s sons.
33 アロンの子エレアザルも死んだ。人々は彼を、その子ピネハスに与えられた町で、エフライムの山地にあるギベアに葬った。
Eleazar, the Supreme Priest, the son of Aaron, also died. They buried his body at Gibeah, in the area that had been given to Eleazar’s son Phinehas, in the hilly area that belonged to the people who were descendants of Ephraim.