エゼキエル書 33
1 主の言葉がわたしに臨んだ、
And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:
2 「人の子よ、あなたの民の人々に語って言え、わたしがつるぎを一つの国に臨ませる時、その国の民が彼らのうちからひとりを選んで、これを自分たちの見守る者とする。
“Son of man, speak to the sons of your people, and you shall say to them: Concerning the land, when I will have led the sword over it: if the people of the land take a man, one of their least, and appoint him over themselves as a watchman,
3 彼は国につるぎが臨むのを見て、ラッパを吹き、民を戒める。
and if he sees the sword approaching over the land, and he sounds the trumpet, and he announces to the people,
4 しかし人がラッパの音を聞いても、みずから警戒せず、ついにつるぎが来て、その人を殺したなら、その血は彼のこうべに帰する。
then, having heard the sound of the trumpet, whoever he is, if he also does not take care of himself, and the sword arrives and takes him: his blood will be upon his own head.
5 彼はラッパの音を聞いて、みずから警戒しなかったのであるから、その血は彼自身に帰する。しかしその人が、みずから警戒したなら、その命は救われる。
He heard the sound of the trumpet, and he did not take care of himself, so his blood will be upon him. But if he guards himself, he will save his own life.
6 しかし見守る者が、つるぎの臨むのを見ても、ラッパを吹かず、そのため民が、みずから警戒しないでいるうちに、つるぎが臨み、彼らの中のひとりを失うならば、その人は、自分の罪のために殺されるが、わたしはその血の責任を、見守る者の手に求める。
And if the watchman sees the sword approaching, and he does not sound the trumpet, and so the people do not guard themselves, and the sword arrives and takes some of their lives, certainly these have been taken due to their own iniquity. But I will attribute their blood to the hand of the watchman.
7 それゆえ、人の子よ、わたしはあなたを立てて、イスラエルの家を見守る者とする。あなたはわたしの口から言葉を聞き、わたしに代って彼らを戒めよ。
And as for you, son of man, I have made you a watchman to the house of Israel. Therefore, having heard the word from my mouth, you shall announce it to them from me.
8 わたしが悪人に向かって、悪人よ、あなたは必ず死ぬと言う時、あなたが悪人を戒めて、その道から離れさせるように語らなかったら、悪人は自分の罪によって死ぬ。しかしわたしはその血を、あなたの手に求める。
When I say to the impious, ‘O impious man, you will die a death,’ if you have not spoken so that the impious man will keep himself from his way, then that impious man will die in his iniquity. But I will attribute his blood to your hand.
9 しかしあなたが悪人に、その道を離れるように戒めても、その悪人がその道を離れないなら、彼は自分の罪によって死ぬ。しかしあなたの命は救われる。
But if you have announced to the impious man, so that he may be converted from his ways, and he has not converted from his way, then he will die in his iniquity. Yet you will have freed your own soul.
10 それゆえ、人の子よ、イスラエルの家に言え、あなたがたはこう言った、『われわれのとがと、罪はわれわれの上にある。われわれはその中にあって衰えはてる。どうして生きることができようか』と。
You, therefore, O son of man, say to the house of Israel: You have spoken in this way, saying: ‘Our iniquities and our sins are upon us, and we waste away in them. So then, how would we be able to live?’
11 あなたは彼らに言え、主なる神は言われる、わたしは生きている。わたしは悪人の死を喜ばない。むしろ悪人が、その道を離れて生きるのを喜ぶ。あなたがたは心を翻せ、心を翻してその悪しき道を離れよ。イスラエルの家よ、あなたはどうして死んでよかろうか。
Say to them: As I live, says the Lord God, I do not desire the death of the impious, but that the impious should convert from his way and live. Be converted, be converted from your evil ways! For why should you die, O house of Israel?
12 人の子よ、あなたの民の人々に言え、義人の義は、彼が罪を犯す時には、彼を救わない。悪人の悪は、彼がその悪を離れる時、その悪のために倒れることはない。義人は彼が罪を犯す時、その義のために生きることはできない。
And as for you then, son of man, say to the sons of your people: The justice of the just man will not deliver him, on whatever day he will have sinned. And the impiety of the impious man will not harm him, on whatever day he will have been converted from his impiety. And the just man will not be able to live by his justice, on whatever day he will have sinned.
13 わたしが義人に、彼は必ず生きると言っても、もし彼が自分の義をたのんで、罪を犯すなら、彼のすべての義は覚えられない。彼はみずから犯した罪のために死ぬ。
Even now, if I say to the just man that he shall certainly live, and so, with confidence in his justice, he commits iniquity, all his justices will be delivered into oblivion, and by his iniquity, which he has done, by this he shall die.
14 また、わたしが悪人に『あなたは必ず死ぬ』と言っても、もし彼がその罪を離れ、公道と正義とを行うならば、
And if I say to the impious man, ‘You shall certainly die,’ and yet he repents from his sin, and he does judgment and justice,
15 すなわちその悪人が質物を返し、奪った物をもどし、命の定めに歩み、悪を行わないならば、彼は必ず生きる。決して死なない。
and if that impious man returns the collateral, and repays what he has taken by force, and if he walks in the commandments of life, and does not do anything unjust, then he shall certainly live, and he shall not die.
16 彼の犯したすべての罪は彼に対して覚えられない。彼は公道と正義とを行ったのであるから、必ず生きる。
None of his sins, which he has committed, will be imputed to him. He has done judgment and justice, so he shall certainly live.
17 あなたの民の人々は『主の道は公平でない』と言う。しかし彼らの道こそ公平でないのである。
And the sons of your people have said, ‘The way of the Lord is not a fair balance,’ even while their own way is unjust.
18 義人がその義を離れて、罪を犯すならば、彼はこれがために死ぬ。
For when the just man will have withdrawn from his justice, and committed iniquities, he shall die by these.
19 悪人がその悪を離れて、公道と正義とを行うならば、彼はこれによって生きる。
And when the impious man will have withdrawn from his impiety, and have done judgment and justice, he shall live by these.
20 それであるのに、あなたがたは『主の道は公平でない』と言う。イスラエルの家よ、わたしは各自のおこないにしたがって、あなたがたをさばく」。
And yet you say, ‘The way of the Lord is not right.’ But I shall judge each one of you according to his own ways, O house of Israel.”
21 わたしたちが捕え移された後、すなわち第十二年の十月五日に、エルサレムからのがれて来た者が、わたしのもとに来て言った、「町は打ち破られた」と。
And it happened that, in the twelfth year of our transmigration, in the tenth month, on the fifth of the month, one who had fled from Jerusalem arrived saying, “The city has been laid waste.”
22 その者が来た前の夜、主の手がわたしに臨んだ。次の朝、その人がわたしのもとに来たころ、主はわたしの口を開かれた。わたしの口が開けたので、もはやわたしは沈黙しなかった。
But the hand of the Lord had been upon me in the evening, before the one who had fled arrived. And he opened my mouth, until he came to me in the morning. And since my mouth had been opened, I was no longer silent.
23 主の言葉がわたしに臨んだ、
And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:
24 「人の子よ、イスラエルの地の、かの荒れ跡の住民らは、語り続けて言う、『アブラハムはただひとりで、なおこの地を所有した。しかしわたしたちの数は多い。この地はわれわれの所有として与えられている』と。
“Son of man, as for those who live in these ruinous ways on the soil of Israel, when speaking, they say: ‘Abraham was one man, and he possessed the land as an inheritance. But we are many; the land has been given to us as a possession.’
25 それゆえ、あなたは彼らに言え、主なる神はこう言われる、あなたがたは肉を血のついたままで食べ、おのが偶像を仰ぎ、血を流していて、なおこの地を所有することができるか。
Therefore, you shall say to them: Thus says the Lord God: You who eat even the blood, and who lift up your eyes to your uncleannesses, and who shed blood: will you possess the land as an inheritance?
26 あなたがたはつるぎをたのみ、憎むべき事をおこない、おのおの隣り人の妻を汚して、なおこの地を所有することができるか。
You stood by your swords, you committed abominations, and each one has defiled his neighbor’s wife. And will you possess the land as an inheritance?
27 あなたは彼らに言いなさい。主なる神はこう言われる、わたしは生きている。かの荒れ跡にいる者は必ずつるぎに倒れる。わたしは野の面にいる者を、獣に与えて食わせ、要害とほら穴とにいる者は疫病で死ぬ。
You shall say these things to them: So says the Lord God: As I live, those who live in ruinous ways will fall by the sword. And whoever is in the field will be delivered over to wild beasts to be devoured. But those who are in fortresses and in caves will die of the pestilence.
28 わたしはこの国を全く荒す。彼の誇る力はうせ、イスラエルの山々は荒れて通る者もなくなる。
And I will make the land into a wilderness and a desert. And its arrogant strength will fail. And the mountains of Israel will be desolate; for there will be no one who crosses through them.
29 彼らがおこなったすべての憎むべきことのために、わたしがこの国を全く荒す時、彼らはわたしが主であることを悟る。
And they shall know that I am the Lord, when I will have made their land desolate and deserted, because of all their abominations, which they have worked.
30 人の子よ、あなたの民の人々は、かきのかたわら、家の入口で、あなたの事を論じ、たがいに語りあって言う、『さあ、われわれは、どんな言葉が主から出るかを聞こう』と。
And as for you, O son of man: the sons of your people speak about you beside the walls and in the doorways of houses. And they speak to one another, each man to his neighbor, saying: ‘Come, and let us hear what may be the word going forth from the Lord.’
31 彼らは民が来るようにあなたの所に来、わたしの民のようにあなたの前に座して、あなたの言葉を聞く。しかし彼らはそれを行わない。彼等は口先では多くの愛を現すが、その心は利におもむいている。
And they come to you, as if the people were entering, and my people sit before you. And they listen to your words, but they do not do them. For they turn them into a song for their mouth, but their heart pursues their own avarice.
32 見よ、あなたは彼らには、美しい声で愛の歌をうたう者のように、また楽器をよく奏する者のように思われる。彼らはあなたの言葉は聞くが、それを行おうとはしない。
And you are to them like a verse set to music, which is sung with a sweet and pleasing voice. And they hear your words, but they do not do them.
33 この事が起る時これは必ず起るそのとき彼らの中にひとりの預言者がいたことを彼らは悟る」。
And when what has been predicted occurs, for behold it is approaching, then they shall know that a prophet was among them.”
